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A finite number of rational functions are compatible if they satisfy the compatibility conditions of a first-order linear functional system involving differential, shift and q-shift operators. We present a theorem that describes the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Shaoshi Chen , Ruyong Feng , Guofeng Fu , Ziming Li

In a previous article [N. Delice, F.W. Nijhoff and S. Yoo-Kong, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 48(3) (2015), 035206] a novel class of elliptic Lax pairs for integrable lattice equations was introduced. The present article proposes a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-04 Frank Nijhoff , Neslihan Delice

A method for constructing the Lax pairs for nonlinear integrable models is suggested. First we look for a nonlinear invariant manifold to the linearization of the given equation. Examples show that such invariant manifold does exist and can…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Ismagil Habibullin , Aigul Khakimova

We consider dynamical systems associated to Lax pairs depending rationnally on a spectral parameter. We show that we can express the symplectic form in terms of algebro--geometric data provided that the symplectic structure on L is of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Babelon , M. Talon

It is well known that isomonodromic deformations admit a Hamiltonian description. These Hamiltonians appear as coefficients of the characteristic equations of their Lax matrices, which define spectral curves for linear systems of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-15 Christopher M. Ormerod

In this paper, we give a systematic construction of ten isomonodromic families of connections of rank two on $\mathbb{P}^1$ inducing Painlev\'e equations. The classification of ten families is given by considering the Riemann-Hilbert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Marius van der Put , Masa-Hiko Saito

We consider some natural connections which arise between right-flat (p, q) paraconformal structures and integrable systems. We find that such systems may be formulated in Lax form, with a "Lax p-tuple" of linear differential operators,…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant

After introducing q-analogues of the Borel and Laplace transformations, we prove that to every formal power series solution of a linear q-difference equation with rational coefficients, we may apply several q-Borel and Laplace…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus

A $q$-difference analog of the sixth Painlev\'e equation is presented. It arises as the condition for preserving the connection matrix of linear $q$-difference equations, in close analogy with the monodromy preserving deformation of linear…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Michio Jimbo , Hidetaka Sakai

We build analytic surfaces in $\mathbb{R}cubec$ represented by the most general sixth Painlev\'e equation $P_{VI}$ in two steps. Firstly, the moving frame of the surfaces built by Bonnet in 1867 is extrapolated to a new, second order,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Robert Conte

A new Lax pair for the sixth Painlev\'e equation $P_{VI}$ is constructed in the framework of the loop algebra $\mathfrak{so}(8)[z,z^{-1}]$. The whole affine Weyl group symmetry of $P_{VI}$ is interpreted as gauge transformations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

Given the second order scalar Lax pair of the sixth Painlev\'e equation, we build a generalized heat equation with rational coefficients which does not depend any more on the Painlev\'e variable. \'Etant donn\'e la paire de Lax scalaire de…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Robert Conte , Ivan Dornic

We give an explicit determinant formula for a class of rational solutions of a q-analogue of the Painlev\'e V equation. The entries of the determinant are given by the continuous q-Laguerre polynomials.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsu Masuda

We relate two parameter solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation and finite-gap solutions of the Heun equation by considering monodromy on a certain class of Fuchsian differential equations. In the appendix, we present formulae on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kouichi Takemura

All $q$-Painlev\'e equations which are obtained from the $q$-analog of the sixth Painlev\'e equation are expressed in a Lax formalism. They are characterized by the data of the associated linear $q$-difference equations. The degeneration…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikio Murata

A Theorem of Wang in [Wa] implies that any holomorphic parallelism on a compact complex manifold M is flat with respect to some complex Lie algebra structure whose dimension coincides with that of M. We study here rational parallelisms on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu

A Lax pair for the additive difference Painlev\'e equation of type $E_7^{(1)}$ is explicitly obtained as certain linear difference equations of scalar form. The compatibility of the Lax pair is proved by using certain characterization of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-04-13 Hidehito Nagao

The critical and asymptotic behaviors of solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation, an their parametrization in terms of monodromy data, are synthetically reviewed. The explicit formulas are given. This paper has been withdrawn by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Davide Guzzetti

We study the rational potentials $V(x)$, with sextic growth at infinity, such that the corresponding one-dimensional \Sch equation has no monodromy in the complex domain for all values of the spectral parameter. We investigate in detail the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gibbons , A. P. Veselov

Considering a certain interpolation problem, we derive a series of elliptic difference isomonodromic systems together with their Lax forms. These systems give a multivariate extension of the elliptic Painlev\'e equation.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Yasuhiko Yamada