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Related papers: Sliding multiferroicity in hexagonal stacked CrI3

200 papers

Multiferroic materials, in which electric polarization and magnetic order coexist and couple, offer rich opportunities for both fundamental discovery and technology. However, multiferroicity remains rare due to conflicting electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 Y. Sun , Y. Ahn , D. Sapkota , H. S. Arachchige , R. Xue , S. Mozaffari , D. G. Mandrus , L. Zhao , J. Orenstein , V. Sunko

We propose ferroelectric layer sliding as a new approach to realize and manipulate topological quantum states in two-dimensional (2D) bilayer magnetic van der Waals materials. We show that stacking monolayer ferromagnetic topological states…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-13 Ning-Jing Yang , Jian-Min Zhang , Xiao-Ping Li , Zeying Zhang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Zhigao Huang , Yugui Yao

Two-dimensional (2D) sliding ferroelectric (FE) metals with ferrimagnetism represent a previously unexplored class of spintronic materials, featuring out-of-plane FE polarization, metallic conductivity, and a finite net magnetization, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-17 Zhenzhou Guo , Shifeng Qian , Xiaodong Zhou , Wenhong Wang , Zhenxiang Cheng , Xiaotian Wang

Multiferroics, showing simultaneous ordering of electrical and magnetic degrees of freedom, are remarkable materials as seen from both the academic and technological points of view. A prominent mechanism of multiferroicity is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-31 P. Lunkenheimer , J. Müller , S. Krohns , F. Schrettle , A. Loidl , B. Hartmann , R. Rommel , M. de Souza , C. Hotta , J. A. Schlueter , M. Lang

Chromium triiodide, CrI$_3$, is emerging as a promising magnetic two-dimensional semiconductor where spins are ferromagnetically aligned within a single layer. Potential applications in spintronics arise from an antiferromagnetic ordering…

The magnetic structure of multiferroic Ni$_3$V$_2$O$_8$ has been investigated using non-resonant X-ray magnetic scattering. Incident circularly polarized X-rays combined with full polarization analysis of the scattered beam is shown to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Fabrizi , H. C. Walker , L. Paolasini , F. de Bergevin , T. Fennell , N. Rogado , R. J. Cava , Th. Wolf , M. Kenzelmann , D. F. McMorrow

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are being explored as a novel multiferroic platform. One of the most studied magnetoelectric multiferroic 2D materials are antiferromagnetically-coupled (AFM) CrI$_3$ bilayers. Neglecting magnetism, those…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Shiva P. Poudel , Juan M. Marmolejo-Tejada , Joseph E. Roll , Martín A. Mosquera , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Logical devices based on spin waves offer the potential to avoid dissipation mechanisms that limit devices based on either the charge or spin of mobile electrons. Multiferroic magnetoelectrics, which are materials that combine ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-10 Rogerio de Sousa , Joel E. Moore

The discovery of atomically thin van der Waals ferroelectric and magnetic materials encourages the exploration of 2D multiferroics, which holds the promise to understand fascinating magnetoelectric interactions and fabricate advanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-21 Shuang Wu , Xinyu Chen , Canyu Hong , Xiaofei Hou , Zhanshan Wang , Zhiyuan Sheng , Zeyuan Sun , Yanfeng Guo , Shiwei Wu

Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectrics, which is rare in nature, enable high-density non-volatile memory with low energy consumption. Here, we propose a theory of bilayer stacking ferroelectricity (BSF), in which, two stacked layers of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 Junyi Ji , Changsong Xu , H. J. Xiang

We use a first-principles calculations approach to reveal the electronic and magnetic properties of chromium diiodide (CrI$_2$) bilayers and establish a hierarchy of magnetic interactions across stable registries. The monolayer presents a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 B. Valdés-Toro , I. Ferreira-Araya , R. A. Gallardo , J. W. González

The geometrically frustrated magnet Ni3V2O8 undergoes a series of competing magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Most importantly, one of the incommensurate phases has been reported to develop a ferroelectric correlation caused by spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-26 A. K. Singh , D. Jain , V. Ganesan , A. K. Nigam , S. Patnaik

Multiferroic materials provide robust and efficient routes for the control of magnetism by electric fields, which has been diligently sought after for a long time. The two-dimensional (2D) vdW multiferroics is a more exciting endeavour. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-18 Yangliu Wu , Deju Zhang , Yanning Zhang , Longjiang Deng , Bo Peng

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are highly sought after for applications in low-power electronics and for advancing fundamental research, including axion insulators and dark matter detection. However, achieving a combination of ferroic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Libor Šmejkal

Multiferroics, defined for those multifunctional materials in which two or more kinds of fundamental ferroicities coexist, have become one of the hottest topics of condensed matter physics and materials science in recent years. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 K. F. Wang , J. -M. Liu , Z. F. Ren

Multiferroic materials have garnered wide interest for their exceptional static and dynamical magnetoelectric properties. In particular, type-II multiferroics exhibit an inversion-symmetry-breaking magnetic order which directly induces a…

Multiferroics are a unique class of materials where magnetic and ferroelectric orders coexist. The research on multiferroics contributes significantly to the fundamental understanding of the strong correlations between different material…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-03 A. C. Garcia-Castro , Yanjun Ma , Zachary Romestan , Eric Bousquet , Cheng Cen , Aldo H. Romero

Going beyond the bistability paradigm of the charge polarizations in ferroelectrics is highly desired for ferroelectric (FE) memory devices toward ultra-high-density information storage. Here, we propose to build multistates by combining…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-03 Chuhan Tang , Zhiqiang Tian , Tao Ouyang , Anlian Pan , Mingxing Chen

2D ferroelectrics with robust polarization down to atomic thicknesses provide novel building blocks for functional heterostructures. Experimental reports, however, remain scarce because of the requirement of a layered polar crystal. Here,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Kenji Yasuda , Xirui Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

Stacking order can significantly influence the physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials. The recent isolation of atomically thin magnetic materials opens the door for control and design of magnetism via stacking…