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Motivated by the Polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa (PFR) Conjecture, we develop a theory of locality in sumsets, with applications to John-type approximation and sets with small doubling. First we show that if $A \subset \mathbb{Z}$ with $|A+A| \le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Peter van Hintum , Peter Keevash

We conjecture the existence of a simple geometric structure underlying questions of reducibility of parabolically induced representations of reductive p-adic groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne-Marie Aubert , Paul Baum , Roger Plymen

Let $F$ be a $p$-adic field and $E/F$ be a quadratic extension. In this paper, we prove the local converse theorem for generic representations of $\textrm{U}_{E/F}(2,2)$ if $E/F$ is unramified or the residue characteristic of $F$ is odd.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Qing Zhang

We consider the p-adic Galois representation associated to a Hilbert modular form. We show the compatibility with the local Langlands correspondence at a place divising p under a certain assumption. We also prove the monodromy-weight…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Takeshi Saito

In this paper we develop a theory of class invariants associated to $p$-adic representations of absolute Galois groups of number fields. Our main tool for doing this involves a new way of describing certain Selmer groups attached to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Agboola

The half-maximal supergravity theories in three dimensions, which have local $SO(8)\xz SO(n)$ and rigid SO(8,n) symmetries, are discussed in a superspace setting starting from the superconformal theory. The on-shell theory is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Greitz , P. S. Howe

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

We recover the holomorphic discrete series representations of $SU(1,n)$ as well as some unitary irreducible representations of $SU(n+1)$ by deformation of a minimal realization of $sl(n+1, {\mathbb C})$.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Benjamin Cahen

We prove that the relative p-adic monodromy theorem holds over a dense open subset. Moreover, we establish the equivalence of the following two statements: the local constancy of the Newton polygon function associated with a de Rham local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Heng Du

We study the character variety of representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface of genus $g\geq2$ into the Lie group SO(n,n+1) using Higgs bundles. For each integer $0<d\leq n(2g-2),$ we show there is a smooth connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Brian Collier

For $N \geq 1$, let $S_{2}^{\text{new}}(N)$ denote the newspace of cuspidal modular forms of weight $2$ and level $N$. In 2004, Greg Martin conjectured that as a sequence in $N$, $\dim S_2^{\text{new}}(N)$ takes on all possible natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Erick Ross

We describe the generic blocks in the category of smooth locally admissible mod $2$ representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q}_2)$. As an application we obtain new cases of Breuil--M\'ezard and Fontaine--Mazur conjectures for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vytautas Paskunas

One of the basic questions in number theory is to determine semi-simple l-adic representations of the absolute Galois group of a number field. In this paper, we discuss the question for two dimensional representations over a totally real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Fujiwara

Though the irreducible representations of the Poincare' group form the groundwork for the formulation of relativistic quantum theories of a particle, robust classes of such representations are missed in current formulations of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Giuseppe Nisticò

We give a complete answer to the local-global divisibility problem for algebraic tori. In particular, we prove that given an odd prime $p$, if $T$ is an algebraic torus of dimension $r< p-1$ defined over a number field $k$, then the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Jessica Alessandrì , Rocco Chirivì , Laura Paladino

In this article, we are concerned with the Langlands functoriality conjecture. Cogdell, Kim, Piatetski-Shapiro and Shahidi proved functioriality conjecture in the case of a globally generic cuspidal automorphic representation for the split…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Héctor del Castillo

In physical systems possessing symmetry, reconstructing the underlying causal structure from observational data constitutes an inverse problem of fundamental importance. In this work, we formulate the inverse problem of causal inference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Isshin Arai , Tomoaki Itano

A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osman Mucuk , Ilhan Icen

In an earlier paper, we considered several restriction problems in the representation theory of classical groups over local and global fields. Assuming the Langlands-Vogan parameterization of irreducible representations, we formulated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Wee Teck Gan , Benedict H. Gross , Dipendra Prasad

We consider mod $p$ Hilbert modular forms for a totally real field $F$, viewed as sections of automorphic line bundles on Hilbert modular varieties in prime characteristic $p$. For a Hecke eigenform of arbitrary weight, we prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Fred Diamond , Shu Sasaki