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These days, as high energy particle colliders become unavailable for testing speculative theoretical ideas, physicists are looking to other environments that may provide extreme conditions where theory confronts physical reality. One such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Jackiw

We use a cluster algorithm to study the critical behavior of strongly coupled lattice QCD in the chiral limit. We show that the finite temperature chiral phase transition belongs to the O(2) universality class as expected. When we compute…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Topological charge distributions in 2 dimensional CP^2 model with theta-term is calculated. In strong coupling regions, topological charge distribution is approximately given by Gaussian form as a function of topological charge and this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahiro Imachi , Shouhei Kanou , Hiroshi Yoneyama

Solutions of the Strong CP Problem based on the spontaneous breaking of CP must feature a non-generic structure and simultaneously explain a coincidence between a priori unrelated CP-even and CP-odd mass scales. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

These TASI lectures where given in 2018 and provide an introduction to the Strong CP problem and the axion. I start by introducing the Strong CP problem from both a classical and a quantum mechanical perspective, calculating the neutron eDM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Anson Hook

We review our quasiparticle model for the thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter at high temperature, and its extrapolation to non-zero chemical potential. Some implications of the resulting soft equation of state of quark matter at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Peshier , B. Kampfer , G. Soff

A short overview of studies of strong coupling problems in hadron physics is presented. The Schwinger-Dyson/Bethe-Salpeter approach in the continuum allows the perturbative regime to be connected to the world of strong coupling that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-08 M. R. Pennington

Since present Monte Carlo algorithms for lattice QCD may become trapped in a fixed topological charge sector, it is important to understand the effect of calculating at fixed topology. In this work, we show that although the restriction to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , J. Negele , U. -J. Wiese

A previously derived three-dimensional effective lattice theory describing the thermodynamics of QCD with heavy quarks in the cold and dense region is extended through order $\sim u^5\kappa^8$ in the combined character and hopping expansion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-20 Jonas Glesaaen , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

We study the effects of the CP-breaking topological $\theta$-term in the large $N_c$ QCD model by Witten, Sakai and Sugimoto with $N_f$ degenerate light flavors. We first compute the ground state energy density, the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Lorenzo Bartolini , Francesco Bigazzi , Stefano Bolognesi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Andrea Manenti

In finite volume the partition function of QCD with a given $\theta$ is a sum of different topological sectors with a weight primarily determined by the topological susceptibility. If a physical observable is evaluated only in a fixed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Tetsuya Onogi

The absence of a neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) constrains the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theta angle to be less than one part in ten billion, posing the Strong $CP$ problem. We revisit two classes of proposed solutions. First, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Joshua N. Benabou , Anson Hook , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Hitoshi Murayama , Benjamin R. Safdi

The weak coupling region of CP$^{N-1}$ lattice field theory with the $\theta$-term is investigated. Both the usual real theta method and the imaginary theta method are studied. The latter was first proposed by Bhanot and David. Azcoiti et…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiro Imachi , Hitoshi Kambayashi , Yasuhiko Shinno , Hiroshi Yoneyama

We review results from lattice QCD calculations on the thermodynamics of strong-interaction matter with emphasis on input these calculations can provide to the exploration of the phase diagram and properties of hot and dense matter created…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-24 Heng-Tong Ding , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee

We review the connection between QCD and potential models of quarkonia in the framework of effective field theories, with an emphasis on non-perturbative methods such as lattice simulations. The static and heavy quark potentials are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunnar S. Bali

Exploration of the small $x$ kinematic region by the HERA experiments led to a revival of some models which existed before the advent of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) as the theory of the strong interactions. Predictions of these models for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. L. van Neerven

We survey the critical behaviour of strongly interacting matter, as determined in finite temperature lattice QCD.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Helmut Satz

These proceedings introduce the main techniques and ideas for a systematic effective field theory analysis of CP violation in the charged lepton sector. This study is required because the Standard Model of particle physics predicts a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Giovanni Marco Pruna

QCD is the accepted (that is, the effective) theory of the strong interaction; studies at colliders are no longer designed to establish this. Such studies can now be divided into two categories. The first involves the identification of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Butterworth

We reanalyze in the first part of this paper the old question of P and CT realization in QCD. The second part is devoted to establish general results on the phase structure of this model in the presence of a $\theta$-vacuum term.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Azcoiti , A. Galante , V. Laliena
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