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(abridged) This comment is intended to show that simulations by Smith et al. (S12) support the Dark Star (DS) scenario and even remove some potential obstacles. Our previous work illustrated that the initial hydrogen densities of the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-30 Paolo Gondolo , Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar , Peter Bodenheimer

We put constraints on the epoch of dark matter formation for a class of non-WIMP (Weakly Interacting Massive Particle) dark matter candidates. These models allow a fraction of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) to be formed between the epoch of Big…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Abir Sarkar , Subinoy Das , Shiv K. Sethi

We study the evolution of the first stars in the universe (Population III) from the early pre-Main Sequence until the end of helium burning in the presence of WIMP dark matter annihilation inside the stellar structure. The two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Iocco , A. Bressan , E. Ripamonti , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , P. Marigo

Satellite galaxies of the Milky Way with high mass-to-light ratios and little baryon content, i.e. dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs), are among the most promising targets to detect or constrain the nature of dark matter (DM) through its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-28 Mattia Di Mauro , Martin Stref , Francesca Calore

The cold dark matter (CDM) model has two unsolved issues: simulations overpredict the satellite abundance around the Milky Way (MW) and it disagrees with observations of the central densities of dwarf galaxies which prefer constant density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-10 Victor H. Robles , V. Lora , T. Matos , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo

This work investigates the impact of dark matter (DM) on the microscopic and macroscopic properties of proto-neutron stars (PNSs). We employ a single-fluid framework in which DM interacts with ordinary matter (OM) via the Higgs portal and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 Adamu Issifu , Débora P. Menezes , Tobias Frederico

We propose a comprehensive theory of dark matter that explains the recent proliferation of unexpected observations in high-energy astrophysics. Cosmic ray spectra from ATIC and PAMELA require a WIMP with mass M_chi ~ 500 - 800 GeV that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Tracy R. Slatyer , Neal Weiner

Based on almost 20 years of data collected by the high-resolution spectrometer SPI on board the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) we present constraints on a decaying dark matter particle undergoing a decay into two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-15 S. Fischer , D. Malyshev , L. Ducci , A. Santangelo

The excess above 1 GeV in the energy spectrum of the diffuse Galactic gamma radiation, measured with the EGRET experiment, can be interpreted as the annihilation of Dark Matter (DM) particles. The DM is distributed in a halo around the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-29 Markus Weber

We calculate the CMB temperature distortion due to the energetic electrons and positrons produced by dark matter annihilation (Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect), in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). In the calculation we have included two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Feng Huang , Xuelei Chen , Qiang Yuan , Xiaojun Bi

Recent work has indicated that WIMP annihilation in stellar cores has the potential to contribute significantly to a star's total energy production. We report on progress in simulating the effects of WIMP capture and annihilation upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Pat Scott , Joakim Edsjö , Malcolm Fairbairn

We update our earlier calculations of gamma ray and radio observational constraints on annihilations of dark matter particles lighter than 10 GeV. We predict the synchrotron spectrum as well as the morphology of the radio emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-10-01 Celine Boehm , Joseph Silk , Torsten Ensslin

Warm dark matter (WDM) can potentially explain small-scale observations that currently challenge the cold dark matter (CDM) model, as warm particles suppress structure formation due to free-streaming effects. Observing small-scale matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-23 Ariane Dekker , Shin'ichiro Ando , Camila A. Correa , Kenny C. Y. Ng

The mass of primordial dark matter (DM) protohalos remains unknown. However, the missing satellites problem may be an indication that they are quite large. In this paper, we use effective field theory to map constraints on dark matter-SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-10 Ian M. Shoemaker

The recently introduced Sommerfeld enhancement of the dark matter annihilation cross section has important implications for the detection of dark matter annihilation in subhalos in the Galactic halo. In addition to the boost to the dark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-10-29 Jo Bovy

The dark matter (DM) can consist of the primordial black holes (PBHs) in addition to the conventional weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The Poisson fluctuations of the PBH number density produce the isocurvature perturbations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Kenji Kadota

The inclusion of a period of (effective) matter domination following inflation and prior to the onset of radiation domination has interesting and observable consequences for structure growth. During this early matter-dominated era (EMDE),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-05 Carisa Miller , Adrienne Erickcek , Riccardo Murgia

Dark matter may be detected in X-ray decay, including from the decay of the dark matter particles that make up the Milky Way (MW) halo. We use a range of density profiles to compute X-ray line intensity profiles, with a focus on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-12 Mark R. Lovell

We propose a new mechanism by which dark matter (DM) can affect the early universe. The hot interior of a macroscopic DM, or macro, can behave as a heat reservoir so that energetic photons are emitted from its surface. This results in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 Saurabh Kumar , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Glenn D. Starkman , Craig Copi , Bryan Lynn
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