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In this simulator study, we adopt a human-centered approach to explore whether and how drivers' cognitive state and driving environment complexity influence reliance on driving automation features. Besides, we examine whether such reliance…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Anaïs Halin , Marc Van Droogenbroeck , Christel Devue

Autonomated vehicles (AVs) are expected to have a profound impact on society, with high expectations for their potential benefits. One key anticipated benefit is the reduction of traffic congestion and stop-and-go waves, which negatively…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-08 Raphael Korbmacher , Parthib Khound , Antoine Tordeux

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are poised to revolutionize modern transportation, offering enhanced safety, efficiency, and convenience. However, the increasing complexity and connectivity of AV systems introduce significant cybersecurity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-23 Amal Yousseef , Shalaka Satam , Banafsheh Saber Latibari , Jesus Pacheco , Soheil Salehi , Salim Hariri , Partik Satam

Due to growing environmental concerns, the world's governments have been encouraging the shift of the transportation sector towards the adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs). As a result, EV numbers have been growing exponentially and are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-24 Mohammad Ali Sayed , Mohsen Ghafouri , Ribal Atallah , Mourad Debbabi , Chadi Assi

Modern vehicles are increasingly vulnerable to attacks that exploit network infrastructures, particularly the Controller Area Network (CAN) networks. To effectively counter such threats using contemporary tools like Intrusion Detection…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Sadek Misto Kirdi , Nicola Scarano , Franco Oberti , Luca Mannella , Stefano Di Carlo , Alessandro Savino

Mixed traffic flow consisting of vehicles equipped with adaptive cruise control (ACC) and manually driven vehicles is analyzed using car-following simulations. Unlike simulations that show suppression of jams due to increased string…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Davis

This paper proposes a cyber-resilient secure control framework for autonomous vehicles (AVs) subject to false data injection (FDI) threats as actuator attacks. The framework integrates data-driven modeling, event-triggered communication,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Yashar Mousavi , Mahsa Tavasoli , Ibrahim Beklan Kucukdemiral , Umit Cali , Abdolhossein Sarrafzadeh , Ali Karimoddini , Afef Fekih

Connected vehicles are vulnerable to manipulation and a broad attack surface can be used to intrude in-vehicle networks from anywhere on earth. In this work, we present an integrated security infrastructure comprising network protection,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Timo Häckel , Philipp Meyer , Lukas Stahlbock , Falk Langer , Sebastian A. Eckhardt , Franz Korf , Thomas C. Schmidt

To properly assess the impact of (cooperative) adaptive cruise control ACC (CACC), one has to model vehicle dynamics. First of all, one has to choose the car following model, as it determines the vehicle flow as vehicles accelerate from…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Armin Askari , Daniel Albarnaz Farias , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy , Pravin Varaiya

Future smart cities and intelligent world will have connected vehicles and smart cars as its indispensable and most essential components. The communication and interaction among such connected entities in this vehicular internet of things…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Maanak Gupta , James Benson , Farhan Patwa , Ravi Sandhu

This paper proposes an ecological adaptive cruise control (EACC) concept with the primary goal to minimize the fuel consumption in a city bus with an internal combustion engine (ICE). A hybrid model predictive control (HMPC) is implemented…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-01 Sai Krishna Chada , Jitin Mathew Thomas , Daniel Görges , Achim Ebert , Roman Teutsch

Connected vehicle (CV) technology enables data exchange between vehicles and transportation infrastructure and therefore has great potentials to improve current traffic signal control systems. However, this connectivity might also bring…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-13 Shihong Ed Huang , Wai Wong , Yiheng Feng , Qi Alfred Chen , Z. Morley Mao , Henry X. Liu

The lack of any sender authentication mechanism in place makes CAN (Controller Area Network) vulnerable to security threats. For instance, an attacker can impersonate an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) on the bus and send spoofed messages…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Shailja Thakur

While perception systems in Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), which encompass both communication technologies and advanced sensors, promise to significantly reduce human driving errors, they also expose CAVs to various cyberattacks.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-30 Zihao Li , Sixu Li , Hao Zhang , Yang Zhou , Siyang Xie , Yunlong Zhang

Autonomous Vehicle has been transforming intelligent transportation systems. As telecommunication technology improves, autonomous vehicles are getting connected to each other and to infrastructures, forming Connected and Autonomous Vehicles…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Minh Pham , Kaiqi Xiong

Adaptive cruise control (ACC) vehicles are the first step toward comprehensive vehicle automation. However, the impacts of such vehicles on the underlying traffic flow are not yet clear. Therefore, it is of interest to accurately model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-08 Felipe de Souza , Raphael Stern

Connected vehicle (CV) systems are cognizant of potential cyber attacks because of increasing connectivity between its different components such as vehicles, roadside infrastructure and traffic management centers. However, it is a challenge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Gurcan Comert , Mizanur Rahman , Mhafuzul Islam , Mashrur Chowdhury

This article is motivated by the lack of empirical data on the performance of commercially available Society of Automotive Engineers level one automated driving systems. To address this, a set of car following experiments are conducted to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-14 George Gunter , Caroline Janssen , William Barbour , Raphael E. Stern , Daniel B. Work

Cooperative driving, enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, is expected to significantly contribute to the transportation system's safety and efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), a major cooperative driving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-30 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Sahand Mosharafian , Arash Raftari , Javad Mohammadpour Velni , Yaser P. Fallah

Vehicle-to-vehicle communication enables autonomous platoons to boost traffic efficiency and safety, while ensuring string stability with a constant spacing policy. However, communication-based controllers are susceptible to a range of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Guoxin Sun , Tansu Alpcan , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Seyit Camtepe
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