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Visual navigation algorithms for quadrotors often exhibit a large variation in performance when transferred across different vehicle platforms and scene geometries, which increases the cost and risk of field deployment. To support…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Gang Li , Chunlei Zhai , Teng Wang , Shaun Li , Shangsong Jiang , Xiangwei Zhu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a promising 3D reconstruction technique. The traditional 3DGS training pipeline follows three sequential steps: Gaussian densification, Gaussian projection, and color splatting. Despite its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Junyi Wu , Jiaming Xu , Jinhao Li , Yongkang Zhou , Jiayi Pan , Xingyang Li , Guohao Dai

Inspecting the undercarriage of used vehicles is a labor-intensive task that requires inspectors to crouch or crawl underneath each vehicle to thoroughly examine it. Additionally, online buyers rarely see undercarriage photos. We present an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Nitin Kulkarni , Akhil Devarashetti , Charlie Cluss , Livio Forte , Dan Buckmaster , Philip Schneider , Chunming Qiao , Alina Vereshchaka

Recent advances in 4D scene reconstruction have significantly improved dynamic modeling across various domains. However, existing approaches remain limited under aerial conditions with single-view capture, wide spatial range, and dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Hanyang Liu , Rongjun Qin

In this work, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm for visual policy learning that leverages differentiable simulation and first-order analytical policy gradients. Our approach decouple the rendering process from the computation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Haoxiang You , Yilang Liu , Ian Abraham

Reconstructing urban street scenes is crucial due to its vital role in applications such as autonomous driving and urban planning. These scenes are characterized by long and narrow camera trajectories, occlusion, complex object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xiao Cui , Weicai Ye , Yifan Wang , Guofeng Zhang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

High-quality and controllable digital twins of surgical instruments are critical for Real2Sim in robot-assisted surgery, as they enable realistic simulation, synthetic data generation, and perception learning under novel poses. We present…

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a promising direction for SLAM due to its high-fidelity reconstruction and rapid convergence. However, 3DGS-SLAM algorithms remain impractical for mobile platforms due to their high computational…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Xiaotong Huang , He Zhu , Tianrui Ma , Yuxiang Xiong , Fangxin Liu , Zhezhi He , Yiming Gan , Zihan Liu , Jingwen Leng , Yu Feng , Minyi Guo

Recent success in legged robot locomotion is attributed to the integration of reinforcement learning and physical simulators. However, these policies often encounter challenges when deployed in real-world environments due to sim-to-real…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Shaoting Zhu , Linzhan Mou , Derun Li , Baijun Ye , Runhan Huang , Hang Zhao

Underwater scene reconstruction is a critical tech-nology for underwater operations, enabling the generation of 3D models from images captured by underwater platforms. However, the quality of underwater images is often degraded due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Junhao Shi , Jisheng Xu , Jianping He , Zhiliang Lin

The rise of 3D Gaussian Splatting has revolutionized photorealistic 3D asset creation, yet a critical gap remains for their interactive refinement and editing. Existing approaches based on diffusion or optimization are ill-suited for this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Yang Zheng , Hao Tan , Kai Zhang , Peng Wang , Leonidas Guibas , Gordon Wetzstein , Wang Yifan

High-fidelity 3D reconstruction of vehicle exteriors improves buyer confidence in online automotive marketplaces, but generating these models in cluttered dealership drive-throughs presents severe technical challenges. Unlike static-scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Nitin Kulkarni , Akhil Devarashetti , Charlie Cluss , Livio Forte , Philip Schneider , Chunming Qiao , Alina Vereshchaka

2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS) is an emerging explicit scene representation method with significant potential for image compression due to high fidelity and high compression ratios. However, existing low-light enhancement algorithms operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Yuhan Chen , Wenxuan Yu , Guofa Li , Yijun Xu , Ying Fang , Yicui Shi , Long Cao , Wenbo Chu , Keqiang Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown great potential in autonomous driving simulation and data generation, enabling photorealistic reconstruction and flexible scene manipulation. However, existing 3DGS scene editing methods have limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Feng Zhou , Jian Zhang , Yuhang Sun , He Wang , Qiong Wen , Debao Kong , Tieru Wu , Rui Ma

Unlike loose coupling approaches and the EKF-based approaches in the literature, we propose an optimization-based visual-inertial SLAM tightly coupled with raw Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements, a first attempt of this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Jinxu Liu , Wei Gao , Zhanyi Hu

We present a framework that enables fast reconstruction and real-time rendering of urban-scale scenes while maintaining robustness against appearance variations across multi-view captures. Our approach begins with scene partitioning for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Zhensheng Yuan , Haozhi Huang , Zhen Xiong , Di Wang , Guanghua Yang

Physical simulation predicts future states of objects based on material properties and external loads, enabling blueprints for both Industry and Engineering to conduct risk management. Current 3D reconstruction-based simulators typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Yicheng Cao , Zhuo Huang , Yu Yao , Yiming Ying , Daoyi Dong , Tongliang Liu

Achieving truly practical dynamic 3D reconstruction requires online operation, global pose and map consistency, detailed appearance modeling, and the flexibility to handle both RGB and RGB-D inputs. However, existing SLAM methods typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Shi Chen , Erik Sandström , Sandro Lombardi , Siyuan Li , Martin R. Oswald

Recent advances in feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting have led to rapid improvements in efficient scene reconstruction from sparse views. However, most existing approaches construct Gaussian primitives directly aligned with the pixels in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Yiming Wang , Lucy Chai , Xuan Luo , Michael Niemeyer , Manuel Lagunas , Stephen Lombardi , Siyu Tang , Tiancheng Sun

Sim-to-Real refers to the process of transferring policies learned in simulation to the real world, which is crucial for achieving practical robotics applications. However, recent Sim2real methods either rely on a large amount of augmented…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Yuxuan Wu , Lei Pan , Wenhua Wu , Guangming Wang , Yanzi Miao , Fan Xu , Hesheng Wang