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Variational models of phase transitions take into account double-well energies singularly perturbed by gradient terms, such as the Cahn-Hilliard free energy. The derivation by $\Gamma$-convergence of a sharp-interface limit for such energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Giuseppe Cosma Brusca , Davide Donati , Margherita Solci

We study the asymptotic behaviour of double-well energies perturbed by a higher-order fractional term, which, in the one-dimensional case, take the form $$ \frac{1}{\varepsilon}\int_I…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Margherita Solci

We discuss a model for phase transitions in which a double-well potential is singularly perturbed by possibly several terms involving different, arbitrarily high orders of derivation. We study by $\Gamma$-convergence the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Giuseppe Cosma Brusca , Davide Donati , Chiara Trifone

A variational model for the interaction between homogenization and phase separation is considered. The focus is on the regime where the latter happens at a smaller scale than the former, and when the wells of the double well potential are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Riccardo Cristoferi , Irene Fonseca , Likhit Ganedi

We establish a quantitative rigidity estimate for two-well frame-indifferent nonlinear energies, in the case in which the two wells have exactly one rank-one connection. Building upon this novel rigidity result, we then analyze solid-solid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Elisa Davoli , Manuel Friedrich

We study the highly anisotropic energy of two-dimensional unit vector fields given by \begin{align*} E_\epsilon(u)= \int_{\Omega} (\mathrm{div}\,u)^2 + \epsilon(\mathrm{curl}\,u)^2\, dx\,, \quad u\colon\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2\to\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Lia Bronsard , Dmitry Golovaty , Xavier Lamy , Peter Sternberg

The M^\alpha energy which is usually minimized in branched transport problems among singular 1-dimensional rectifiable vector measures with prescribed divergence is approximated (and convergence is proved) by means of a sequence of elliptic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-09-17 Filippo Santambrogio

We investigate the asymptotic behavior as $\varepsilon \to 0$ of singularly perturbed phase transition models of order $n \geq 2$, given by \begin{align} G_\varepsilon^{\lambda,n}[u] := \int_I \frac 1\varepsilon W(u)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Denis Brazke , Gianna Götzmann , Hans Knüpfer

Energy functionals describing phase transitions in crystalline solids are often non-quasiconvex and minimizers might therefore not exist. On the other hand, there might be infinitely many gradient Young measures, modelling microstructures,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Francesco Della Porta

A vectorial Modica--Mortola functional is considered and the convergence to a sharp interface model is studied. The novelty of the paper is that the wells of the potential are not constant, but depend on the spatial position in the domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Riccardo Cristoferi , Giovanni Gravina

For vector fields on a two-dimensional domain, we study the asymptotic behaviour of Modica-Mortola (or Allen-Cahn) type functionals under the assumption that the divergence converges to $0$ at a certain rate, which effectively produces a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Radu Ignat , Roger Moser

The second-order singularly-perturbed problem concerns the integral functional $\int_\Omega \varepsilon_n^{-1}W(u) + \varepsilon_n^3\|\nabla^2u\|^2\,dx$ for a bounded open set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$, a sequence $\varepsilon_n \to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Thomas Lam

In 2023, Cristoferi, Fonseca and Ganedi proved that Cahn-Hilliard type energies with spatially inhomogeneous potentials converge to the usual (isotropic and homogeneous) perimeter functional if the length-scale $\delta$ of spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Stephan Wojtowytsch

In this paper we consider nonlinearly elastic, frame-indifferent, and singularly perturbed two-well models for materials undergoing solid-solid phase transitions in any space dimensions, and we perform a simultaneous passage to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Elisa Davoli , Manuel Friedrich

In models of phase coexistence, the precise form of the double-well potential is of central importance, yet it cannot be derived from first principles. In this paper, we investigate an inverse problem: starting from a prescribed transition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Serena Dipierro , Francesco De Pas , Enrico Valdinoci

We study functionals \begin{equation*} F_\varepsilon (u) := \lambda_\varepsilon \int_\Omega W(u) \, dx + \varepsilon \|u\|_{H^{1/2}}^2 \end{equation*} for a double well potential $W$ and the Gagliardo seminorm $\|\cdot\|_{H^{1/2}}$ when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Tim Heilmann

We discuss the $\Gamma$-convergence, under the appropriate scaling, of the energy functional $$ \|u\|_{H^s(\Omega)}^2+\int_\Omega W(u)dx,$$ with $s \in (0,1)$, where $\|u\|_{H^s(\Omega)}$ denotes the total contribution from $\Omega$ in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we deal with the following double phase problem $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\mbox{div}\left(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u+a(x)|\nabla u|^{q-2}\nabla u\right)=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Alessio Fiscella

A double-well energy expressed as a minimum of two quadratic functions, called phase energies, is studied with taking into account the minimization of the corresponding integral functional. Such integral, as being not sequentially weakly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Zdzisław Naniewicz , Piotr Puchała

The double-well problem for the two-dimensional Dirac equation is solved for a family of quasi-one-dimensional potentials in terms of confluent Heun functions. We demonstrate that for a double well separated by a barrier, both the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 R. R. Hartmann , M. E. Portnoi
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