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We offer a systematic account of decomposition of quantum systems into parts. Different decompositions (structures) are mutually linked via the proper linear canonical transformations. Different kinds of structures, as well as their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Jasmina Jeknic-Dugic , Momir Arsenijevic , Miroljub Dugic

We introduce a new class of structured symmetric matrices by extending the notion of perfect elimination ordering from graphs to weighted graphs or matrices. This offers a common framework capturing common vertex elimination orderings of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Monique Laurent , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

We are often interested in decomposing complex, structured data into simple components that explain the data. The linear version of this problem is well-studied as dictionary learning and factor analysis. In this work, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Avrim Blum , Kavya Ravichandran

We characterize the order of principal congruences of a bounded lattice (also of a complete lattice and of a lattice of length 5) as a bounded ordered set. We also state a number of open problems in this new field.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-02 G. Grätzer

A combinatorial characterization of measurable filters on a countable set is found. We apply it to the problem of measurability of the intersection of nonmeasurable filters.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski

The problem when the order polytope and the chain polytope of a finite partially ordered set are unimodularly equivalent will be solved.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Takayuki Hibi , Nan Li

In 1985, Bucher, Ehrenfeucht and Haussler studied derivation relations associated with a given set of context-free rules. Their research motivated a question regarding homomorphisms from the semigroup of all words onto a finite ordered…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Ondřej Klíma , Jonatan Kolegar

In a finite real reflection group, the reflection length of each element is equal to the codimension of its fixed space, and the two coincident functions determine a partial order structure called the absolute order. In complex reflection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Joel Brewster Lewis , Jiayuan Wang

We consider the problem of lifting a regular cluster structure on a quasi-affine variety to the ambient affine space and a similar problem of defining a regular pullback of a regular cluster structure under a dominant rational map between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Misha Gekhtman , Michael Shapiro , Alek Vainshtein

We present a criterion, based on three commutator relations, that allows to decide whether two self-adjoint matrices with non-overlapping support are simultaneously unitarily similar to quasidiagonal matrices, i.e., whether they can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-22 M. Kleinmann , H. Kampermann , Ph. Raynal , D. Bruss

Order and symmetry are main structural principles in mathematics. We give five examples where on the face of it order is not apparent, but deeper investigations reveal that they are governed by order structures. These examples are finite…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Gunnar Fløystad

We present a hereditary class of graphs of unbounded clique-width which is well-quasi-ordered by the induced subgraph relation. This result provides a negative answer to the question asked by Daligault, Rao and Thomass\'e in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Vadim Lozin , Igor Razgon , Viktor Zamaraev

The sets used to construct other mathematical objects are pure sets, which means that all of their elements are sets, which are themselves pure. One set may therefore be within another, not as an element, but as an element of an element, or…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Ruadhan O'Flanagan

Partial orders are used extensively for modeling and analyzing concurrent computations. In this paper, we define two properties of partially ordered sets: width-extensibility and interleaving-consistency, and show that a partial order can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Himanshu Chauhan , Vijay K. Garg

We consider here quasiperiodic potentials on the plane, which can serve as a "transitional link" between ordered (periodic) and chaotic (random) potentials. As can be shown, in almost any family of quasiperiodic potentials depending on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Ivan Dynnikov , Andrei Maltsev

For a partially ordered set P, we denote by Co(P) the lattice of order-convex subsets of P. We find three new lattice identities, (S), (U), and (B), such that the following result holds. Theorem. Let L be a lattice. Then L embeds into some…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marina V. Semenova , Friedrich Wehrung

Semiconstrained systems were recently suggested as a generalization of constrained systems, commonly used in communication and data-storage applications that require certain offending subsequences be avoided. In an attempt to apply…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Ohad Elishco , Tom Meyerovitch , Moshe Schwartz

In this paper, we study the well extension of strict(irreflective) partial well orderings. We first prove that any partially well-ordered structure <A, R> can be extended to a well-ordered one. Then we prove that every linear extension of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Haoxiang Lin

Two fundamental constructions operating on residuated lattices and partially ordered monoids (pomonoids) are so-called nuclear images and conuclear images. Nuclear images allow us to construct many of the ordered algebras which arise in…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Adam Přenosil

We initiate the study of model structures on (categories induced by) lattice posets, a subject we dub homotopical combinatorics. In the case of a finite total order $[n]$, we enumerate all model structures, exhibiting a rich combinatorial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Scott Balchin , Kyle Ormsby , Angélica M. Osorno , Constanze Roitzheim
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