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Alternating automata have been widely used to model and verify systems that handle data from finite domains, such as communication protocols or hardware. The main advantage of the alternating model of computation is that complementation is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Radu Iosif , Xiao Xu

We investigate the randomized decision tree complexity of a specific class of read-once threshold functions. A read-once threshold formula can be defined by a rooted tree, every internal node of which is labeled by a threshold function…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Nikos Leonardos

The seminal result of Kahn, Kalai and Linial shows that a coalition of $O(\frac{n}{\log n})$ players can bias the outcome of any Boolean function $\{0,1\}^n \to \{0,1\}$ with respect to the uniform measure. We extend their result to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Yuval Filmus , Lianna Hambardzumyan , Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , David Zuckerman

Replication of experimental results has been a challenge faced by many scientific disciplines, including the field of machine learning. Recent work on the theory of machine learning has formalized replicability as the demand that an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Eric Eaton , Marcel Hussing , Michael Kearns , Aaron Roth , Sikata Bela Sengupta , Jessica Sorrell

Boolean functions can be used to express the groundness of, and trace grounding dependencies between, program variables in (constraint) logic programs. In this paper, a variety of issues pertaining to the efficient Prolog implementation of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jacob M. Howe , Andy King

Ensuring trustworthiness in machine learning (ML) models is a multi-dimensional task. In addition to the traditional notion of predictive performance, other notions such as privacy, fairness, robustness to distribution shift, adversarial…

We study the problem of modeling a binary operation that satisfies some algebraic requirements. We first construct a neural network architecture for Abelian group operations and derive a universal approximation property. Then, we extend it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Kenshin Abe , Takanori Maehara , Issei Sato

This paper analyzes three forms of representation of Boolean functions, such as Classical, Algebraic and Reed-Muller. The concept of intersection and subsets of representation forms have been introduced, moreover suitable criteria for…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Sergii Kushch

This paper introduces a novel quantum algorithm that is able to classify a hierarchy of classes of imbalanced Boolean functions. The fundamental characteristic of imbalanced Boolean functions is that the proportion of elements in their…

We construct and investigate Boolean networks that follow a given reliable trajectory in state space, which is insensitive to fluctuations in the updating schedule, and which is also robust against noise. Robustness is quantified as the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 Christoph Schmal , Tiago P. Peixoto , Barbara Drossel

Suppose $\XX{N}$ is a uniformly distributed $N$-dimensional binary vector and $\YY{N}$ is obtained by passing $\XX{N}$ through a binary symmetric channel with crossover probability $\alpha$. Recently, Courtade and Kumar postulates that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-20 Mustafa Kesal

Traditional neural networks have an impressive classification performance, but what they learn cannot be inspected, verified or extracted. Neural Logic Networks on the other hand have an interpretable structure that enables them to learn a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Vincent Perreault , Katsumi Inoue , Richard Labib , Alain Hertz

Nonparametric and machine learning methods are flexible methods for obtaining accurate predictions. Nowadays, data sets with a large number of predictors and complex structures are fairly common. In the presence of item nonresponse,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-23 Mehdi Dagdoug , Camelia Goga , David Haziza

Self-similarity is the property of a system being similar to a part of itself. We posit that a special class of behaviourally self-similar systems exhibits a degree of resilience to adversarial behaviour. We formalise the notions of system,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Sanjiva Prasad , Lenore D. Zuck

We present strong mixed-integer programming (MIP) formulations for high-dimensional piecewise linear functions that correspond to trained neural networks. These formulations can be used for a number of important tasks, such as verifying…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Ross Anderson , Joey Huchette , Will Ma , Christian Tjandraatmadja , Juan Pablo Vielma

Finding Boolean functions suitable for cryptographic primitives is a complex combinatorial optimization problem, since they must satisfy several properties to resist cryptanalytic attacks, and the space is very large, which grows super…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek , Domagoj Jakobovic , Marko Djurasevic , Alberto Leporati

We prove that strong structural controllability of a pair of structural matrices $(\mathcal{A},\mathcal{B})$ can be verified in time linear in $n + r + \nu$, where $\mathcal{A}$ is square, $n$ and $r$ denote the number of columns of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Alexander Weber , Gunther Reissig , Ferdinand Svaricek

An algebraic structure with two constants and one ternary operation, which is not completely commutative, is put forward to accommodate ternary Boolean algebras. When the ternary operation is interpreted as Church's conditioned disjunction,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-16 J. P. Fatelo , N. Martins-Ferreira

We present a linear functional calculus with both the safety guarantees expressible with linear types and the rich language of combinators and composition provided by functional programming. Unlike previous combinations of linear typing and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-03-17 J. Garrett Morris

We study systems of $n \geq 1$ discrete differential equations of order $k\geq1$ in one catalytic variable and provide a constructive and elementary proof of algebraicity of their solutions. This yields effective bounds and a systematic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Hadrien Notarantonio , Sergey Yurkevich