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Related papers: 13 Billion Years of MgII Absorber Evolution

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We study large-scale outflows in a sample of 96 star-forming galaxies at 1<z<2, using near-UV spectroscopy of FeII and MgII absorption and emission. The average blueshift of the FeII interstellar absorption lines with respect to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Dawn K. Erb , Anna M. Quider , Alaina L. Henry , Crystal L. Martin

We have performed a detailed statistical study of the evolution of structure in a photoionized intergalactic medium (IGM) using analytical simulations to extend the calculation into the mildly non-linear density regime found to prevail at z…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 HongGuang Bi , Arthur F. Davidsen

We have measured the redshift evolution of the density of Lyman limit systems (LLS) in the intergalactic medium over the redshift range 0 < z < 6. We have used two new quasar samples to (1) improve coverage at z ~ 1, with GALEX grism…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Antoinette Songaila , Lennox L. Cowie

We present the observations of a weak MgII absorption system detected at z~0.452 in the UVES high resolution spectrum of the QSO HE0001-2340. The weaker of the two MgII components forming the system shows associated absorptions due to SiI,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-16 Valentina D'Odorico

We present recent results from our searches of 21-cm absorption using GBT, GMRT, VLBA and WSRT to trace the evolution of cold gas in galaxies. Using ~130 sight lines with 21-cm absorption measurements, we find that within the measurement…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-02-24 N. Gupta , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , E. Momjian

A late end to reionisation at redshift $z\simeq 5.3$ is consistent with observed spatial variations in the Ly$\alpha$ forest transmission and the deficit of Ly$\alpha$ emitting galaxies around extended Ly$\alpha$ absorption troughs at…

We have directly compared MgII halo gas kinematics to the rotation velocities derived from emission/absorption lines of the associated host galaxies. Our 0.096<z<0.148 volume-limited sample comprises 13 ~L* galaxies, with impact parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 G. G. Kacprzak , C. W. Churchill , E. J. Barton , J. Cooke

We examine the evolution of the IGM Ly-alpha optical depth distribution using the transmitted flux probability distribution function (PDF) in a sample of 63 QSOs spanning absorption redshifts 1.7 < z < 5.8. The data are compared to two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 George D. Becker , Michael Rauch , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We have detected the four 18cm OH lines from the $z \sim 0.765$ gravitational lens toward PMN J0134-0931. The 1612 and 1720 MHz lines are in conjugate absorption and emission, providing a laboratory to test the evolution of fundamental…

Aims. We have searched for temporal variations of narrow absorption lines in high resolution quasar spectra. A sample of 5 distant sources have been assembled, for which 2 spectra - VLT/UVES or Keck/HIRES - taken several years apart are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 P. Boissé , J. Bergeron , J. X. Prochaska , C. Péroux , D. G. York

We report the first measurements of MgII absorption systems associated with spectroscopically confirmed z~0.1 star-forming galaxies at projected distances of D<6kpc. We demonstrate the data are consistent with the well known…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Glenn G. Kacprzak , Jeff Cooke , Christopher W. Churchill , Emma V. Ryan-Weber , Nikole M. Nielsen

Recent observations suggest the incidence of strong intervening MgII absorption systems along the line-of-sight to gamma ray burst (GRB) afterglows is significantly higher than expected from analogous quasar sightlines. One possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-18 Andrew Pontzen , Paul Hewett , Robert Carswell , Vivienne Wild

The observed deficit of strongly Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies at z>6.5 is attributed to either increasing neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and/or to the evolving galaxy properties. To investigate this, we have performed…

We describe the first optical survey of absorption systems associated with galaxy clusters at z= 0.3-0.9. We have cross-correlated SDSS DR3 quasars with high-redshift cluster/group candidates from the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey. We have…

We present results from an imaging and spectroscopic study of four strong MgII absorbers of W(2796) >~ 1 Ang revealed by the afterglow of GRB060418 at z_GRB=1.491. These absorbers, at z=0.603,0.656,1.107 and z_GRB, exhibit large ion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 L. K. Pollack , H. -W. Chen , J. X. Prochaska , J. S. Bloom

The nature of the galaxies that give rise to absorption lines, such as damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) or strong MgII lines, in quasar spectra is difficult to investigate in emission. Taking advantage of the total absorption of the QSO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-25 L. Christensen , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , C. Ledoux , J. P. U. Fynbo

We report on a survey for strong (rest equivalent width W_r >= 1A), intervening MgII systems along the sightlines to long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The GRB spectra which comprise the survey have a heterogeneous mix of resolution and…

The goal of the Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey is to quantify the potential impact on QSO absorber statistics from dust in intervening galaxies. Dust may introduce a selection bias in surveys which are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sara L. Ellison , Chris W. Churchill , Samantha A. Rix , Max Pettini

We examine the MgII absorbing circumgalactic medium (CGM) for the 182 intermediate redshift (0.072 < z < 1.120) galaxies in the "MgII Absorber-Galaxy Catalog" (MAGIICAT, Nielsen et al.). We parameterize the anti-correlation between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nikole M. Nielsen , Christopher W. Churchill , Glenn G. Kacprzak

We investigate the multi-phase gas surrounding QSOs traced by 33 absorption lines (e.g., Ly$\alpha$, C\,\textsc{iv}, Fe\,\textsc{ii}, Mg\,\textsc{ii}, etc.) in the stacked spectra of background sources, using the early data release from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-18 Zeyu Chen , Enci Wang , Hu Zou , Haoran Yu , Zhicheng He , Huiyuan Wang , Yang Gao , Cheqiu Lyu , Cheng Jia , Chengyu Ma , Weiyu Ding , Runyu Zhu , Xu Kong