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Many Standard Model extensions predict metastable massive particles that can be detected by looking for displaced decay vertices in the inner detector volume. Current approaches to search for these events in high-energy particle collisions…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-24 Kim Albertsson , Federico Meloni

Reconstructing charged particle tracks is a fundamental task in modern collider experiments. The unprecedented particle multiplicities expected at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) pose significant challenges for track…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-16 Samuel Van Stroud , Philippa Duckett , Max Hart , Nikita Pond , Sébastien Rettie , Gabriel Facini , Tim Scanlon

We propose a program at B-factories of inclusive, multi-track displaced vertex searches, which are expected to be low background and give excellent sensitivity to non-minimal hidden sectors. Multi-particle hidden sectors often include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 Mason Acevedo , Albany Blackburn , Nikita Blinov , Brian Shuve , Mavis Stone

The physics reach of the HL-LHC will be limited by how efficiently the experiments can use the available computing resources, i.e. affordable software and computing are essential. The development of novel methods for charged particle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-08 Catherine Biscarat , Sylvain Caillou , Charline Rougier , Jan Stark , Jad Zahreddine

Searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) are among the most promising avenues for discovering physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). However, displaced signatures are notoriously difficult to identify due to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-14 ATLAS Collaboration

Graph embedding has been proven to be efficient and effective in facilitating graph analysis. In this paper, we present a novel spectral framework called NOn-Backtracking Embedding (NOBE), which offers a new perspective that organizes graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-19 Fei Jiang , Lifang He , Yi Zheng , Enqiang Zhu , Jin Xu , Philip S. Yu

The physics programme of the LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider requires an efficient and precise reconstruction of the particle collision vertices. The LHCb Upgrade detector relies on a fully software-based trigger with an online…

Track reconstruction is a vital aspect of High-Energy Physics (HEP) and plays a critical role in major experiments. In this study, we delve into unexplored avenues for particle track reconstruction and hit clustering. Firstly, we enhance…

We consider a Hamiltonian decomposition problem of partitioning a regular graph into edge-disjoint Hamiltonian cycles. It is known that verifying vertex non-adjacency in the 1-skeleton of the symmetric and asymmetric traveling salesperson…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Alexander V. Korostil , Andrei V. Nikolaev

The determination of charged particle trajectories in collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is an important but challenging problem, especially in the high interaction density conditions expected during the future…

Phenomenological proposals of searches for new, long-lived particles face a challenge when estimating the reconstruction efficiency of displaced charged-particle tracks. The efficiency depends not only on the charged-particle's momentum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-03 Emilie Bertholet , Abner Soffer

A novel combination of data analysis techniques is proposed for the reconstruction of all tracks of primary charged particles, as well as of daughters of displaced vertices (decays, photon conversions, nuclear interactions), created in high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-16 Ferenc Siklér

Particles with a sub-millimeter decay length appear in many models of physics beyond the Standard Model. However, their longevity has been often ignored in their LHC searches and they have been regarded as promptly-decaying particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

One of the most important problems of data processing in high energy and nuclear physics is the event reconstruction. Its main part is the track reconstruction procedure which consists in looking for all tracks that elementary particles…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Dmitriy Baranov , Sergey Mitsyn , Pavel Goncharov , Gennady Ososkov

The major challenge posed by the high instantaneous luminosity in the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) motivates efficient and fast reconstruction of charged particle tracks in a high pile-up environment. While there have been efforts to use…

Deep learning is a rapidly-evolving technology with possibility to significantly improve physics reach of collider experiments. In this study we developed a novel algorithm of vertex finding for future lepton colliders such as the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-02-17 Kiichi Goto , Taikan Suehara , Tamaki Yoshioka , Masakazu Kurata , Hajime Nagahara , Yuta Nakashima , Noriko Takemura , Masako Iwasaki

The automatic reconstruction of three-dimensional particle tracks from Active Target Time Projection Chambers data can be a challenging task, especially in the presence of noise. In this article, we propose a non-parametric algorithm that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-20 Christoph Dalitz , Yassid Ayyad , Jens Wilberg , Lukas Aymans , Daniel Bazin , Wolfgang Mittig

Charged-particle reconstruction is a fundamental part of the event reconstruction in modern multi-purpose high-energy physics detectors. This paper describes the algorithms used to reconstruct charged particles and primary vertices with the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-11 ATLAS Collaboration

Track reconstruction in high track multiplicity environments at current and future high rate particle physics experiments is a big challenge and very time consuming. The search for track seeds and the fitting of track candidates are usually…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 Andre Schöning

Combinatorial inverse problems in high energy physics span enormous algorithmic challenges. This work presents a new deep learning driven clustering algorithm that utilizes a space-time non-local trainable graph constructor, a graph neural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 Mikael Mieskolainen
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