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Let $\Omega$ be an arbitrary smooth bounded domain in $\R^2$ and $\epsilon>0$ be arbitrary. Squeeze $\Omega$ by the factor $\epsilon$ in the $y$-direction to obtain the squeezed domain $\Omega_\epsilon=\{(x,\epsilon y)\mid (x,y)\in\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Prizzi , K. P. Rybakowski

We consider a toy model of rate independent droplet motion on a surface with contact angle hysteresis based on the one-phase Bernoulli free boundary problem. We introduce a notion of solutions based on an obstacle problem. These solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 William M Feldman , Inwon C Kim , Norbert Požár

Large time behavior of solutions to abstract differential equations is studied. The corresponding evolution problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u)+b(t), \quad t\ge 0; \quad u(0)=u_0. \qquad (*)$$ Here $\dot{u}:=\frac {du}{dt}$, $u=u(t)\in H$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-14 A. G. Ramm

In this paper we prove convergence to a steady state as $t\to\infty$ for solutions to the subdiffusion equation \[ \partial_t^\alpha u - \mathbb{L} u = q(x)u - p(x)f(u) + r \] with the exponential ($\alpha=1$) or power law…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Barbara Kaltenbacher

We show the existence of traveling front solutions in a diffusive classical SIS epidemic model and the SIS model with a saturating incidence in the size of the susceptible population. We investigate the situation where both susceptible and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Anna Ghazaryan , Vahagn Manukian , Jonathan Waldmann , Priscilla Yinzime

We analyse a novel mathematical model of malignant invasion which takes the form of a two-phase moving boundary problem describing the invasion of a population of malignant cells into a population of background tissue, such as skin. Cells…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-04 Maud El-Hachem , Scott W McCue , Matthew J Simpson

We study the propagation properties of nonnegative and bounded solutions of the class of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion: $u_{t} + (-\Delta)^s (u^m)=f(u)$. For all $0<s<1$ and $m> m_c=(N-2s)_+/N $, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper, we study semilinear fractional equations $$(-\Delta)^s u(x) = f(u(x))$$ in a half-space and prove that all positive solutions are strictly increasing in the $x_n$-direction. Previous results typically require the solution $u$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Wenxiong Chen , Yahong Guo , Leyun Wu

The exact distributed controllability of the semilinear wave equation $y_{tt}-y_{xx} + g(y)=f \,1_{\omega}$, assuming that $g$ satisfies the growth condition $\vert g(s)\vert /(\vert s\vert \log^{2}(\vert s\vert))\rightarrow 0$ as $\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Arnaud Münch , Emmanuel Trélat

We study positive solutions of the super-fast diffusion equation in the whole space with initial data which are unbounded as $|x|\to\infty$. We find an explicit dependence of the slow temporal growth rate of solutions on the initial spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Marek Fila , Michael Winkler

Reactio-nonlocal diffusion equations model nonlocal transport and anomalous diffusion by replacing the Laplacian with a fractional power, capturing diffusion mechanisms beyond Brownian motion. We primarily study the semilinear problem \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Pu Yuan , Paul A. Zegeling

The goal of this work is to explain an unexpected feature of the expanding level sets of the solutions of a system where a half plane, in which reaction-diusion phenomena take place, exchanges mass with a line having a large diusion of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Luis Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In this paper we study a convection-reaction-diffusion equation of the form \begin{equation*} u_t=\varepsilon(h(u)u_x)_x-f(u)_x+f'(u), \quad t>0, \end{equation*} with a nonlinear diffusion in a bounded interval of the real line. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Alessandro Alla , Alessandra De Luca , Raffaele Folino , Marta Strani

In this work, we consider a system of multidimensional wave equations coupled by velocities with one localized fractional boundary damping. First, using a general criteria of Arendt- Batty, by assuming that the boundary control region…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Mohammad Akil , Ali Wehbe

For convex co-compact hyperbolic quotients $X=\Gamma\backslash\hh^{n+1}$, we analyze the long-time asymptotic of the solution of the wave equation $u(t)$ with smooth compactly supported initial data $f=(f_0,f_1)$. We show that, if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Colin Guillarmou , Frédéric Naud

We focus on a family of nonlinear continuity equations for the evolution of a non-negative density $\rho$ with a continuous and compactly supported nonlinear mobility $\mathrm{m}(\rho)$ not necessarily concave. The velocity field is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 José Antonio Carrillo , Alejandro Fernández-Jiménez , David Gómez-Castro

We are interested in the long-time behavior of a diploid population with sexual reproduction, characterized by its genotype composition at one bi-allelic locus. The population is modeled by a 3-dimensional birth-and-death process with…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Camille Coron

This short paper concerns a diffusive logistic equation with the heterogeneous environment and a free boundary, which is formulated to study the spread of an invasive species, where the free boundary represents the expanding front. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Mingxin Wang

We analyze the dynamics of pattern forming fronts which propagate into an unstable state, and whose dynamics is of the pulled type, so that their asymptotic speed is equal to the linear spreading speed v^*. We discuss a method that allows…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Ute Ebert , Willem Spruijt , Wim van Saarloos

We establish in this article spreading properties for the solutions of equations of the type $\partial$ t u -- a(x)$\partial$ xx u -- q(x)$\partial$ x u = f (x, u), where a, q, f are only assumed to be uniformly continuous and bounded in x,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Henri Berestycki , Grégoire Nadin