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The utility of Twitter data as a medium to support population-level mental health monitoring is not well understood. In an effort to better understand the predictive power of supervised machine learning classifiers and the influence of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Danielle Mowery , Craig Bryan , Mike Conway

In this paper we present our approach for detecting signs of depression from social media text. Our model relies on word unigrams, part-of-speech tags, readabilitiy measures and the use of first, second or third person and the number of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Manex Agirrezabal , Janek Amann

Emotions are integral to human social interactions, with diverse responses elicited by various situational contexts. Particularly, the prevalence of negative emotional states has been correlated with negative outcomes for mental health,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Abu Bakar Siddiqur Rahman , Hoang-Thang Ta , Lotfollah Najjar , Azad Azadmanesh , Ali Saffet Gönül

In this paper, we delineate the strategy employed by our team, DeepLearningBrasil, which secured us the first place in the shared task DepSign-LT-EDI@RANLP-2023, achieving a 47.0% Macro F1-Score and a notable 2.4% advantage. The task was to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Eduardo Garcia , Juliana Gomes , Adalberto Barbosa Júnior , Cardeque Borges , Nádia da Silva

This study investigates the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for improved depression detection from users social media data. Through the use of fine-tuned GPT 3.5 Turbo 1106 and LLaMA2-7B models and a sizable dataset from earlier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Shahid Munir Shah , Syeda Anshrah Gillani , Mirza Samad Ahmed Baig , Muhammad Aamer Saleem , Muhammad Hamzah Siddiqui

Models that accurately detect depression from text are important tools for addressing the post-pandemic mental health crisis. BERT-based classifiers' promising performance and the off-the-shelf availability make them great candidates for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Jekaterina Novikova , Ksenia Shkaruta

Suicide is a prominent issue in society. Unfortunately, many people at risk for suicide do not receive the support required. Barriers to people receiving support include social stigma and lack of access to mental health care. With the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Matthew Squires , Xiaohui Tao , Soman Elangovan , U Rajendra Acharya , Raj Gururajan , Haoran Xie , Xujuan Zhou

Depressive disorder is one of the most prevalent mental illnesses among the global population. However, traditional screening methods require exacting in-person interviews and may fail to provide immediate interventions. In this work, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Boyu Zhang , Anis Zaman , Rupam Acharyya , Ehsan Hoque , Vincent Silenzio , Henry Kautz

Preliminary detection of mild depression could immensely help in effective treatment of the common mental health disorder. Due to the lack of proper awareness and the ample mix of stigmas and misconceptions present within the society,…

Depression and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) stand out as the common mental health challenges today. In affective computing, speech signals serve as effective biomarkers for mental disorder assessment. Current research,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Shuanglin Li , Siyang Song , Rajesh Nair , Syed Mohsen Naqvi

Clinical depression or Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a common and serious medical illness. In this paper, a deep recurrent neural network-based framework is presented to detect depression and to predict its severity level from speech.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Emna Rejaibi , Ali Komaty , Fabrice Meriaudeau , Said Agrebi , Alice Othmani

Suicidal ideation detection from social media is an evolving research with great challenges. Many of the people who have the tendency to suicide share their thoughts and opinions through social media platforms. As part of many researches it…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Shini Renjith , Annie Abraham , Surya B. Jyothi , Lekshmi Chandran , Jincy Thomson

This work proposes a transformer architecture for user-level classification of gambling addiction and depression that is trainable end-to-end. As opposed to other methods that operate at the post level, we process a set of social media…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Ana-Maria Bucur , Adrian Cosma , Liviu P. Dinu , Paolo Rosso

In today's fast-paced world, the rates of stress and depression present a surge. Social media provide assistance for the early detection of mental health conditions. Existing methods mainly introduce feature extraction approaches and train…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Loukas Ilias , Spiros Mouzakitis , Dimitris Askounis

A body of literature has demonstrated that users' mental health conditions, such as depression and anxiety, can be predicted from their social media language. There is still a gap in the scientific understanding of how psychological stress…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Sharath Chandra Guntuku , Anneke Buffone , Kokil Jaidka , Johannes Eichstaedt , Lyle Ungar

Amid growing global mental health concerns, particularly among vulnerable groups, natural language processing offers a tremendous potential for early detection and intervention of people's mental disorders via analyzing their postings and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Haijian Shao , Ming Zhu , Shengjie Zhai

The World Health Organisation (WHO) revealed approximately 280 million people in the world suffer from depression. Yet, existing studies on early-stage depression detection using machine learning (ML) techniques are limited. Prior studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Bayode Ogunleye , Hemlata Sharma , Olamilekan Shobayo

Major Depressive Disorder is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, yet its diagnosis still depends largely on subjective clinical assessments. Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise for developing objective,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Dorsa Macky Aleagha , Payam Zohari , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

Depression is the most common mental health disorder, and its prevalence increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. As one of the most extensively researched psychological conditions, recent research has increasingly focused on leveraging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Ana-Maria Bucur , Andreea-Codrina Moldovan , Krutika Parvatikar , Marcos Zampieri , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh , Liviu P. Dinu
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