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Related papers: Diffeomorphism Invariance and Background Independe…

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We study how the problem of observables is fully resolved for background independent theories defined on finite graphs. We argue the correct analogue of coordinate independence is the invariance under changes of graph labels, a kind of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Emil Broukal , Andrea Di Biagio , Eugenio Bianchi , Marios Christodoulou

Random diffeomorphisms with bounded absolutely continuous noise are known to possess a finite number of stationary measures. We discuss dependence of stationary measures on an auxiliary parameter, thus describing bifurcations of families of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hicham Zmarrou , Ale Jan Homburg

Within the Hamiltonian formulation of diffeomorphism invariant theories we address the problem of how to determine and how to reduce diffeomorphisms outside the identity component.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Domenico Giulini

Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

We propose fundamental scale invariance as a new theoretical principle beyond renormalizability. Quantum field theories with fundamental scale invariance admit a scale-free formulation of the functional integral and effective action in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 C. Wetterich

Conformal and disformal transformations are now being very intensively studied in the context of various modified gravity theories. In particular, some special classes of them can be used for constructing Mimetic Dark Matter models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Alexey Golovnev

The paper presents a metaphysical characterization of spatiotemporal backgrounds from a realist perspective. The conceptual analysis is based on a heuristic sketch that encompasses the common formal traits of the major spacetime theories,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-02-22 Antonio Vassallo

We apply the new quantization scheme outlined in Phys. Rev. D102 (2020) 125001 to explore the influence which quantum vacuum fluctuations of the spacetime metric exert on the universes of Quantum Einstein Gravity, which is regarded an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Maximilian Becker , Martin Reuter

This series of lectures gives a simple and self-contained introduction to the non-perturbative and background independent loop approach of canonical quantum gravity. The Hilbert space of kinematical quantum states is constructed and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Gaul , Carlo Rovelli

Gravitational decoherence (GD) refers to the effects of gravity in actuating the classical appearance of a quantum system. Because the underlying processes involve issues in general relativity (GR), quantum field theory (QFT) and quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Charis Anastopoulos , Bei-Lok Hu

In this paper we work out in detail a new proposal to define rigorously a sector of loop quantum gravity at the diffeomorphism invariant level corresponding to homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies, and propose how to compare in detail the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Christopher Beetle , Jonathan Steven Engle , Matthew Ernest Hogan , Phillip Mendonca

This paper discusses the implementation of diffeomorphism invariance in purely Hamiltonian formulations of General Relativity. We observe that, if a constrained Hamiltonian formulation derives from a manifestly covariant Lagrangian, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Samuel

The Lie claw digraph has recently been shown to control Background Independence and thus both the Problem of Time and the nature of Physical Law. This is established for Flat and Differential Geometry with varying amounts of extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-14 Edward Anderson

Modified theories of gravity that explicitly break diffeomorphism invariance have been used for over a decade to explore open issues related to quantum gravity, dark energy, and dark matter. At the same time, the Standard-Model Extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Robert Bluhm , Yumu Yang

We put forward the idea that in addition to diffeomorphism invariance of general relativity (GR) the gravitational interaction is invariant under arbitrary scale-deformations of the metric field. In addition, we assume that the scaling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-19 Meir Shimon

We consider families of geometries of D--dimensional space, described by a finite number of parameters. Starting from the De Witt metric we extract a unique integration measure which turns out to be a geometric invariant, i.e. independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pietro Menotti , Pier Paolo Peirano

We present a framework for studying the concept of independence in a general context covering database theory, algebra and model theory as special cases. We show that well-known axioms and rules of independence for making inferences…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Gianluca Paolini , Jouko Väänänen

The goal of this article is to present an introduction to loop quantum gravity -a background independent, non-perturbative approach to the problem of unification of general relativity and quantum physics, based on a quantum theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

The possibility that global discrete dilation invariance is a fundamental symmetry principle of nature is explored. If the discrete self-similarity observed in nature is exact, then the Principle of General Covariance needs to be broadened…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 R. L. Oldershaw

Work in progress is described which aims to construct a background independent formulation of M theory by extending results about background independent states and observables from quantum general relativity and supergravity to string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Lee Smolin