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Related papers: Flow polytopes for extensions of bipartite graphs

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For integers $a\ge 2b>0$, a \emph{circular $a/b$-flow} is a flow that takes values from $\{\pm b, \pm(b+1), \dots, \pm(a-b)\}$. The Planar Circular Flow Conjecture states that every $2k$-edge-connected planar graph admits a circular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Daniel W. Cranston , Jiaao Li

{\it A unit cube in $k$-dimension (or a $k$-cube) is defined as the cartesian product $R_1 \times R_2 \times ... \times R_k$, where each $R_i$ is a closed interval on the real line of the form $[a_i, a_i+1]$. The {\it cubicity} of $G$,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-10-16 L. Sunil Chandran , Anita Das , Naveen Sivadasan

In a recent work on the bipartite Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph, Do et al. (2023) established upper bounds on the number of connected labeled bipartite graphs with a fixed surplus. We use some recent encodings of bipartite random graphs in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-15 David Clancy

A D-polyhedron is a polyhedron $P$ such that if $x,y$ are in $P$ then so are their componentwise max and min. In other words, the point set of a D-polyhedron forms a distributive lattice with the dominance order. We provide a full…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-11-11 S. Felsner , K. Knauer

In this paper we give several criteria for the edge polytope of a fundamental FHM-graph to possess a regular unimodular triangulation in terms of some simple data of the the graph. We further apply our criteria to several examples of graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Ginji Hamano

The graph polynomial for the number of independent sets of size $k$ in a general undirected graph is shown to be equal to an elementary symmetric polynomial of the vertex monomials, which are determined by the edges incident at the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 R. L. Streit

We study the flow extension of graphs, i.e., pre-assigning a partial flow on the edges incident to a given vertex and aiming to extend to the entire graph. This is closely related to Tutte's $3$-flow conjecture(1972) that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Jiaao Li

A polytope is integral if all of its vertices are lattice points. The constant term of the Ehrhart polynomial of an integral polytope is known to be 1. In previous work, we showed that the coefficients of the Ehrhart polynomial of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Fu Liu

The main contribution of this paper is a formula for the number of acyclic orientations of a complete bipartite, $K_{n_1,n_2},$ revealing that it is equal to the poly-Bernoulli number $B_{n_1}^{(-n_2)}$ introduced in 1997 by Kaneko. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Peter J. Cameron , C. A. Glass , Kamilla Rekvényi , R. U. Schumacher

We use the results of AG/0406290 to discuss the counting formulas of network flow polytopes and magic squares, i.e. the formula for the corresponding Ehrhart polynomial in terms of residues. We also discuss a description of the big cells…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. De Concini , C. Procesi

Regular and distance-regular characterizations of general graphs are well-known. In particular, the spectral excess theorem states that a connected graph G is distance-regular if and only if its spectral excess (a number that can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-27 A. Abiad , C. Dalfò , M. A. Fiol

The theory of graph limits is only understood to any nontrivial degree in the cases of dense graphs and of bounded degree graphs. There is, however, a lot of interest in the intermediate cases. It appears that the most important…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Laszlo Lovasz

A bihole in a bipartite graph $G$ with partite sets $A$ and $B$ is an independent set $I$ in $G$ with $|I\cap A|=|I\cap B|$. We prove lower bounds on the largest order of biholes in balanced bipartite graphs subject to conditions involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Stefan Ehard , Elena Mohr , Dieter Rautenbach

In this note we give asymptotic estimates for the volume growth associated to suitable infinite graphs. Our main application is to give an asymptotic estimate for volume growth associated to translation surfaces.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Paul Colognese , Mark Pollicott

Flow cones of a directed acyclic graph admit a family of unimodular triangulations given by Danilov, Karzanov, and Koshevoy (DKK) whose normal fans are related to (generalizations) of the associahedron and permutahedron. A correspondence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Antoine Abram , Jose Bastidas , Benjamin Dequêne , Alejandro H. Morales , GaYee Park , Hugh Thomas

The competition graph of a directed acyclic graph D is the undirected graph on the same vertex set as D in which two distinct vertices are adjacent if they have a common out-neighbor in D. The competition number of an undirected graph G is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Brendan D. McKay , Pascal Schweitzer , Patrick Schweitzer

We compute the eigenvalue fluctuations of uniformly distributed random biregular bipartite graphs with fixed and growing degrees for a large class of analytic functions. As a key step in the proof, we obtain a total variation distance bound…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Ioana Dumitriu , Yizhe Zhu

We investigate arithmetic, geometric and combinatorial properties of symmetric edge polytopes. We give a complete combinatorial description of their facets. By combining Gr\"obner basis techniques, half-open decompositions and methods for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Akihiro Higashitani , Katharina Jochemko , Mateusz Michałek

For a finite multigraph G, let \Lambda(G) denote the lattice of integer flows of G -- this is a finitely generated free abelian group with an integer-valued positive definite bilinear form. Bacher, de la Harpe, and Nagnibeda show that if G…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-11 Yi Su , David G. Wagner

We construct explicit combinatorial Bernoulli factories for the class of \emph{flow-based polytopes}; integral 0/1-polytopes defined by a set of network flow constraints. This generalizes the results of Niazadeh et al. (who constructed an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Rad Niazadeh , Renato Paes Leme , Jon Schneider