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Path planning in unknown environments is a crucial yet inherently challenging capability for mobile robots, which primarily encompasses two coupled tasks: autonomous exploration and point-goal navigation. In both cases, the robot must…

Many real-world robotic operations that involve high-dimensional humanoid robots require fast-reaction to plan disturbances and probabilistic guarantees over collision risks, whereas most probabilistic motion planning approaches developed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Siyu Dai , Andreas Hofmann , Brian C. Williams

We present Kinodynamic RRT*, an incremental sampling-based approach for asymptotically optimal motion planning for robots with linear differential constraints. Our approach extends RRT*, which was introduced for holonomic robots (Karaman et…

Robotics · Computer Science 2012-05-24 Dustin J. Webb , Jur van den Berg

Multi-robot motion planning (MRMP) is the fundamental problem of finding non-colliding trajectories for multiple robots acting in an environment, under kinodynamic constraints. Due to its complexity, existing algorithms either utilize…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Justin Kottinger , Shaull Almagor , Morteza Lahijanian

Parametrized motion planning algorithms have high degrees of universality and flexibility, as they are designed to work under a variety of external conditions, which are viewed as parameters and form part of the input of the underlying…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Daniel C. Cohen , Michael Farber , Shmuel Weinberger

We present a provably safe sampling-based motion planning algorithm for robotic systems affected by random disturbances of unknown distribution. We consider systems with linear or linearizable dynamics evolving in workspace with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Ibon Gracia , Qi Heng Ho , Luca Laurenti , Morteza Lahijanian

Trajectory planning in unstructured environments is a fundamental and challenging capability for mobile robots. Traditional modular pipelines suffer from latency and cascading errors across perception, localization, mapping, and planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Jiaqi Peng , Wenzhe Cai , Yuqiang Yang , Tai Wang , Yuan Shen , Jiangmiao Pang

We describe a task and motion planning architecture for highly dynamic systems that combines a domain-independent sampling-based deliberative planning algorithm with a global reactive planner. We leverage the recent development of a…

As robots operate in increasingly complex and dynamic environments, fast motion re-planning has become a widely explored area of research. In a real-world deployment, we often lack the ability to fully observe the environment at all times,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Mark Nicholas Finean , Wolfgang Merkt , Ioannis Havoutis

This paper considers the motion planning problem for multiple tethered planar mobile robots. Each robot is attached to a fixed base by a flexible cable. Since the robots share a common workspace, the interactions amongst the robots, cables,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Xu Zhang , Quang-Cuong Pham

In the coordinated motion planning problem, we are given a graph together with the starting and destination vertices of $k$ robots. At each time step, any subset of robots may move, each traversing an edge of the graph, provided that no two…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Iyad Kanj

Efficient navigation in dynamic environments requires anticipating how motion patterns evolve beyond the robot's immediate perceptual range, enabling preemptive rather than purely reactive planning in crowded scenes. Maps of Dynamics (MoDs)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Iacopo Catalano , David Morilla-Cabello , Jorge Pena-Queralta , Eduardo Montijano

This paper studies the multi-robot reliable navigation problem in uncertain topological networks, which aims at maximizing the robot team's on-time arrival probabilities in the face of road network uncertainties. The uncertainty in these…

Autonomous navigation of ground robots on uneven terrain is being considered in more and more tasks. However, uneven terrain will bring two problems to motion planning: how to assess the traversability of the terrain and how to cope with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Long Xu , Kaixin Chai , Zhichao Han , Hong Liu , Chao Xu , Yanjun Cao , Fei Gao

Visual observation of objects is essential for many robotic applications, such as object reconstruction and manipulation, navigation, and scene understanding. Machine learning algorithms constitute the state-of-the-art in many fields but…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Heiko Renz , Maximilian Krämer , Frank Hoffmann , Torsten Bertram

Underground mining robots are increasingly operated in virtual environments (VEs) for training, planning, and digital-twin applications, where reliable kinematics is essential for avoiding hazardous in-situ trials. Unlike typical open-chain…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Shengzhe Hou , Xinming Lu , Tianyu Zhang , Changqing Yan , Xingli Zhang

We propose a motion planner for cable-driven payload transportation using multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in an environment cluttered with obstacles. Our planner is kinodynamic, i.e., it considers the full dynamics model of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Khaled Wahba , Joaquim Ortiz-Haro , Marc Toussaint , Wolfgang Hönig

We need intelligent robots for mobile construction, the process of navigating in an environment and modifying its structure according to a geometric design. In this task, a major robot vision and learning challenge is how to exactly achieve…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Wenyu Han , Chen Feng , Haoran Wu , Alexander Gao , Armand Jordana , Dong Liu , Lerrel Pinto , Ludovic Righetti

Coordinating the motion of multiple agents in constrained environments is a fundamental challenge in robotics, motion planning, and scheduling. A motivating example involves $n$ robotic arms, each represented as a line segment. The…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Nicolas Bousquet , Remy El Sabeh , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura

This paper develops and compares two motion planning algorithms for a tethered UAV with and without the possibility of the tether contacting the confined and cluttered environment. Tethered aerial vehicles have been studied due to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Xuesu Xiao , Jan Dufek , Mohamed Suhail , Robin Murphy
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