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Co-simulation offers an integrated approach for modeling the large-scale integration of inverter-based resources (IBRs) into transmission and distribution grids. This paper presents a scalable communication interface design and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-13 Qi Xiao , Jongha Woo , Lidong Song , Ning Lu , Victor Paduani

We discuss the time-convolutionless (TCL) projection operator approach to transport in closed quantum systems. The projection onto local densities of quantities such as energy, magnetization, particle number, etc. yields the reduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-26 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Heinz-Juergen Schmidt

Molecular dynamics simulations provide a versatile framework to study interfacial heat transport, but their accuracy remains limited by the accuracy of available interatomic potentials. In the past, researchers have adopted the use of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-11 Spencer Wyant , Andrew Rohskopf , Asegun Henry

Cell motility underlies many biological processes, including cancer metastasis, bacterial infection, and evolutionary adaptation. We introduce a non-equilibrium single-cell motility model inspired by the generalized Langevin equation, which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Anton Klimek , Prince V. Baruah , Prerna Sharma , Roland R. Netz

Solute trapping is an important phenomenon in rapid solidification of alloys, for which the continuous growth model (CGM) is a popular sharp interface theory. Using matched asymptotic analysis, we show how to quantitatively map the sharp…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-17 Tatu Pinomaa , Nikolas Provatas

Cells perform directed motion in response to external stimuli that they detect by sensing the environment with their membrane protrusions. In particular, several biochemical and biophysical cues give rise to tactic migration in the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-15 N. Loy , M. Conte

Currently, molecular tunnel junctions are recognized as important active elements of various nanodevices. This gives a strong motivation to study physical mechanisms controlling electron transport through molecules. Electron motion through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

We study the influence of short-range electron-electron interactions on scaling behavior near the integer quantum Hall plateau transitions. Short-range interactions are known to be irrelevant at the renormalization group fixed point which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ziqiang Wang , Matthew P. A. Fisher , S. M. Girvin , J. T. Chalker

Within living cells, the transport of cargo is accomplished by groups of molecular motors. Such collective transport could utilize mechanisms which emerge from inter-motor interactions in ways that are yet to be fully understood. Here we…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-04 David Ando , Michelle K. Mattson , Jing Xu , Ajay Gopinathan

Brownian motion in confinement and at interfaces is a canonical situation, encountered from fundamental biophysics to nanoscale engineering. Using the Lorenz-Mie framework, we optically record the thermally-induced tridimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Maxime Lavaud , Thomas Salez , Yann Louyer , Yacine Amarouchene

This letter is concerned with asymptotic analysis of a PDE model for motility of a eukaryotic cell on a substrate. This model was introduced in [1], where it was shown numerically that it successfully reproduces experimentally observed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Leonid Berlyand , Mykhailo Potomkin , Volodymyr Rybalko

The reliable transmission of quantum information remains a central challenge in the presence of environmental noise. In particular, maintaining high teleportation fidelity in open quantum systems is hindered by decoherence, which disrupts…

To fulfill their killing functions, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) need to migrate to search for their target cells in complex biological microenvironments, a key component of which is extracellular matrix (ECM). The mechanisms underlying…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Z. Sadjadi , R. Zhao , M. Hoth , B. Qu , H. Rieger

Purely repulsive active particles spontaneously undergo motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) into condensed and dilute phases. Remarkably, the mechanical tension measured along the interface between these phases is negative. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-31 Adam Patch , Daniel Sussman , David Yllanes , M. Cristina Marchetti

Interfaces in tissues are ubiquitous, both between tissue and environment as well as between populations of different cell types. The propagation of an interface can be driven mechanically. % e.g. by a difference in the respective…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-03 Tobias Büscher , Angel L. Diez , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti

Intermediate filaments form an essential structural network, spread throughout the cytoplasm and play a key role in cell mechanics, intracellular organization and molecular signaling. The maintenance of the network and its adaptation to the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-14 Youngmin Park , Cécile Leduc , Sandrine Etienne-Manneville , Stéphanie Portet

This article reviews static and dynamic interfacial effects in magnetism, focusing on interfacially-driven magnetic effects and phenomena associated with spin-orbit coupling and intrinsic symmetry breaking at interfaces. It provides a…

During migration cells exhibit a rich variety of seemingly random migration patterns, which makes unraveling the underlying mechanisms that control cell migration a daunting challenge. For efficient migration cells require a mechanism for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Jonathan E. Ron , Pascale Monzo , Nils Gauthier , Raphael Voituriez , Nir S. Gov

We investigate the transport properties of particles driven by colored noise in a flashing ratchet potential, focusing on both non-interacting and single-file interacting regimes. The model incorporates memory effects via a non-Markovian…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-18 Karina I. Mazzitello , Daniel G. Zarlenga , Constancio M. Arizmendi

Inspired by recent experimental observation of patterning at the membrane of a living cell, we propose a generic model for the dynamics of a fluctuating interface driven by particle-like inclusions which stimulate its growth. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-25 F. Cagnetta , M. R. Evans , D. Marenduzzo