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Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely-used tools in spatial statistics and machine learning and the formulae for the mean function and covariance kernel of a GP $T u$ that is the image of another GP $u$ under a linear transformation $T$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Tadashi Matsumoto , T. J. Sullivan

This note extends a recent result of Mendelson on the supremum of a quadratic process to squared norms of functions taking values in a Banach space. Our method of proof is a reduction by a symmetrization argument and observation about the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Vincent Q. Vu , Jing Lei

In this paper we study the problems of invariant and ergodic measures under G-expectation framework. In particular, the stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion have the unique invariant and ergodic measures. Moreover,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Mingshang Hu , Hanwu Li , Falei Wang , Guoqiang Zheng

For $\alpha \in (1,2)$, we study the following stochastic differential equation driven by a non-degenerate symmetric $\alpha$-stable process in $\mathbb{R}^d$: \begin{align*} {\rm d} X_t=b(t,X_t){\mathord{{\rm d}}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Zimo Hao , Mingyan Wu

In this paper, we obtain the existence and uniqueness theorem for backward stochastic differential equation driven by G-Brownian motion (G-BSDE) under degenerate case. Moreover, we propose a new probabilistic method based on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Mingshang Hu , Shaolin Ji , Xiaojuan Li

The aim of this paper is to present the analysis for the solutions of nonlinear stochastic functional differential equation driven by G-Brownian motion with infinite delay (G-SFDEwID). Under some useful assumptions, we have proved that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Faiz Faizullah

In this paper, we study the numerical method for solving forward-backward stochastic differential equations driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-FBSDEs) which correspond to fully nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). First, we give…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Mingshang Hu , Lianzi Jiang

In this paper, we consider a modified projected Gauss-Newton method for solving constrained nonlinear least-squares problems. We assume that the functional constraints are smooth and the the other constraints are represented by a simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Yassine Nabou , Lucian Toma , Ion Necoara

In this paper we present a geometric interpretation of the periodic Degasperis-Procesi equation as the geodesic flow of a right invariant symmetric linear connection on the diffeomorphism group of the circle. We also show that for any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

Bayesian learning using Gaussian processes provides a foundational framework for making decisions in a manner that balances what is known with what could be learned by gathering data. In this dissertation, we develop techniques for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-29 Alexander Terenin

Gaussian Process State Space Models (GP-SSMs) are a non-parametric model class suitable to represent nonlinear dynamics. They become increasingly popular in data-driven modeling approaches, i.e. when no first-order physics-based models are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Thomas Beckers , Sandra Hirche

In this paper, a Gauss-Seidel method with oblique direction (GSO) is proposed for finding the least-squares solution to a system of linear equations, where the coefficient matrix may be full rank or rank deficient and the system is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Fang Wang , Weiguo Li , Wendi Bao , Zhonglu Lv

We consider modeling of angular or directional data viewed as a linear variable wrapped onto a unit circle. In particular, we focus on the spatio-temporal context, motivated by a collection of wave directions obtained as computer model…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-04-18 Gianluca Mastrantonio , Giovanna Jona Lasinio , Alan E. Gelfand

We study the existence and uniqueness of SDEs describing squared Bessel particles systems in full generality. We define non-negative and non-colliding squared Bessel particle systems and we study their properties.

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Piotr Graczyk , Jacek Malecki

In this paper, we propose a space-time least-squares isogeometric method to solve parabolic evolution problems, well suited for high-degree smooth splines in the space-time domain. We focus on the linear solver and its computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Monica Montardini , Matteo Negri , Giancarlo Sangalli , Mattia Tani

We consider the noncolliding Brownian motion (BM) with $N$ particles starting from the eigenvalue distribution of Gaussian unitary ensemble (GUE) of $N \times N$ Hermitian random matrices with variance $\sigma^2$. We prove that this process…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Makoto Katori

In this paper, we study the reflected backward stochastic differential equation driven by G-Brownian motion (reflected G-BSDE for short) with an upper obstacle. The existence is proved by approximation via penalization. By using a variant…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Hanwu Li , Shige Peng

The concept of scaled quadratic variation was originally introduced by E. Gladyshev in 1961 in the context of Gaussian processes, where it was defined as the limit of the covariance of the underlying Gaussian process. In this paper, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Suprio Bhar , Purba Das , Barun Sarkar

Understanding how the collective activity of neural populations relates to computation and ultimately behavior is a key goal in neuroscience. To this end, statistical methods which describe high-dimensional neural time series in terms of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-14 Amber Hu , David Zoltowski , Aditya Nair , David Anderson , Lea Duncker , Scott Linderman

Generalized Brown-Resnick processes form a flexible class of stationary max-stable processes based on Gaussian random fields. With regard to applications fast and accurate simulation of these processes is an important issue. In fact,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Marco Oesting
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