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Generating comics through text is widely studied. However, there are few studies on generating multi-panel Manga (Japanese comics) solely based on plain text. Japanese manga contains multiple panels on a single page, with characteristics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Siyu Chen , Dengjie Li , Zenghao Bao , Yao Zhou , Lingfeng Tan , Yujie Zhong , Zheng Zhao

Understanding how humans communicate and perceive narratives is important for media technology research and development. This is particularly important in current times when there are tools and algorithms that are easily available for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Yi-Chun Chen , Arnav Jhala

This study introduces a novel approach to generate dance motions using onomatopoeia as input, with the aim of enhancing creativity and diversity in dance generation. Unlike text and music, onomatopoeia conveys rhythm and meaning through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Miki Okamura , Naruya Kondo , Tatsuki Fushimi , Maki Sakamoto , Yoichi Ochiai

End-to-end manga generation is a structured visual storytelling task that requires story decomposition, recurring character and scene grounding, page layout design, panel rendering, page composition, and lettering. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Muyao Wang , Zeke Xie , Yanhao Chen , Lixin Xiu , Hideki Nakayama

Manga is a world popular comic form originated in Japan, which typically employs black-and-white stroke lines and geometric exaggeration to describe humans' appearances, poses, and actions. In this paper, we propose MangaGAN, the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Hao Su , Jianwei Niu , Xuefeng Liu , Qingfeng Li , Jiahe Cui , Ji Wan

While manga is a popular entertainment form, creating manga is tedious, especially adding screentones to the created sketch, namely manga screening. Unfortunately, there is no existing method that tailors for automatic manga screening,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Jian Lin , Xueting Liu , Chengze Li , Minshan Xie , Tien-Tsin Wong

The process of adapting or repurposing manga pages is a time-consuming task that requires manga artists to manually work on every single screentone region and apply new patterns to create novel screentones across multiple panels. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Minshan Xie , Chengze Li , Tien-Tsin Wong

Photo applications offer tools for annotation via text and stickers. Ideophones, mimetic and onomatopoeic words, which are common in graphic novels, have yet to be explored for photo annotation use. We present a method for automatic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-12 David A. Shamma , Tony Dunnigan , Lyndon Kennedy

Japanese comics (called manga) are traditionally created in monochrome format. In recent years, in addition to monochrome comics, full color comics, a more attractive medium, have appeared. Unfortunately, color comics require manual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Yugo Shimizu , Ryosuke Furuta , Delong Ouyang , Yukinobu Taniguchi , Ryota Hinami , Shonosuke Ishiwatari

This paper introduces M2M Gen, a multi modal framework for generating background music tailored to Japanese manga. The key challenges in this task are the lack of an available dataset or a baseline. To address these challenges, we propose…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Megha Sharma , Muhammad Taimoor Haseeb , Gus Xia , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

The Japanese comic format known as Manga is popular all over the world. It is traditionally produced in black and white, and colorization is time consuming and costly. Automatic colorization methods generally rely on greyscale values, which…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-06-22 Paulina Hensman , Kiyoharu Aizawa

We propose a method for synthesizing environmental sounds from visually represented onomatopoeias and sound sources. An onomatopoeia is a word that imitates a sound structure, i.e., the text representation of sound. From this perspective,…

In the past few decades, Japanese comics, commonly referred to as Manga, have transcended both cultural and linguistic boundaries to become a true worldwide sensation. Yet, the inherent reliance on visual cues and illustration within manga…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Ragav Sachdeva , Andrew Zisserman

Today, manga has gained worldwide popularity. However, the question of how various elements of manga, such as characters, text, and panel layouts, reflect the uniqueness of a particular work, or even define it, remains an unexplored area.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Siyuan Feng , Teruya Yoshinaga , Katsuhiko Hayashi , Koki Washio , Hidetaka Kamigaito

We developed "Comicolorization", a semi-automatic colorization system for manga images. Given a monochrome manga and reference images as inputs, our system generates a plausible color version of the manga. This is the first work to address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Chie Furusawa , Kazuyuki Hiroshiba , Keisuke Ogaki , Yuri Odagiri

Artistic text generation aims to amplify the aesthetic qualities of text while maintaining readability. It can make the text more attractive and better convey its expression, thus enjoying a wide range of application scenarios such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yuhang Bai , Zichuan Huang , Wenshuo Gao , Shuai Yang , Jiaying Liu

Understanding region-wise correspondences between manga line art images is fundamental for high-level manga processing, supporting downstream tasks such as line art colorization and in-between frame generation. Unlike natural images that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Yingxuan Li , Jiafeng Mao , Qianru Qiu , Yusuke Matsui

Manga, a widely celebrated Japanese comic art form, is renowned for its diverse narratives and distinct artistic styles. However, the inherently visual and intricate structure of Manga, which comprises images housing multiple panels, poses…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Conghao Tom Shen , Violet Yao , Yixin Liu

The detection and recognition of unconstrained text is an open problem in research. Text in comic books has unusual styles that raise many challenges for text detection. This work aims to binarize text in a comic genre with highly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Julián Del Gobbo , Rosana Matuk Herrera

The process of generating fully colorized drawings from sketches is a large, usually costly bottleneck in the manga and anime industry. In this study, we examine multiple models for image-to-image translation between anime characters and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Tai Vu , Robert Yang
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