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Previous observations have suggested non-random distribution of spin directions of galaxies at scales far larger than the size of a supercluster. Here I use $\sim1.7\cdot10^5$ spiral galaxies from SDSS and $3.3\cdot10^4$ spiral galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-17 Lior Shamir

The spatial distribution of the satellite populations of the Milky Way and Andromeda are puzzling in that they are nearly perpendicular to the disks of their central galaxies. To understand the origin of such configurations we study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-21 Shi Shao , Marius Cautun , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns

Tidal torque theory and simulations of large scale structure predict spin vectors of massive galaxies should be coplanar with sheets in the cosmic web. Recently demonstrated, the giants (K$_{s}$ $\leq$ -22.5 mag) in the Local Volume beyond…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 George J. Conidis

We present a numerical evidence supporting the scenario that the peculiar alignments of the galaxy stellar spins with the major principal axes of the local tidal tensors are produced during the quiescent evolution period when the galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Jounghun Lee , Jun-Sung Moon

Using the cosmological hydrodynamics simulation Horizon-AGN, we investigate the spatial distribution of satellite galaxies relative to their central counterpart in the redshift range between 0.3 and 0.8. We find that, on average, these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-23 Charlotte Welker , Yohan Dubois , Christophe Pichon , Julien Devriendt , Elisa Nora Chisari

Tidal torque theory suggests that galaxies gain angular momentum in the linear stage of structure formation. Such a theory predicts alignments between the spin of haloes and tidal shear field. However, non-linear evolution and angular…

The ability to collect unprecedented amounts of astronomical data has enabled the studying scientific questions that were impractical to study in the pre-information era. This study uses large datasets collected by four different robotic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-02 Lior Shamir

The asymmetry in the large-scale distribution of the directions towards spiral galaxies rotate has been observed by multiple telescopes, all show a consistent asymmetry in the distribution of galaxy spin directions as observed from Earth.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-22 Lior Shamir

We present an analysis of the ellipticities of galaxy groups, derived from the spatial distribution of member galaxies, revealing a notable incongruity between the observed local galaxy groups and their counterparts in the Lambda cold dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-01 Yu Rong

We explore the distribution of position angles (PA) of galaxies in clusters. We selected for study the isolated clusters, since the distribution of the galaxy orientation in clusters with close neighbors could be altered by gravitational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-18 Hrant M. Tovmassian , Juan P. Torres-Papaqui

We present the results of a search for galaxy alignments in 12 galaxy clusters at z>0.5, a statistically complete subset of the very X-ray luminous clusters from the MAssive Cluster Survey (MACS). Using high-quality images taken with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Chao-Ling Hung , Harald Ebeling

We present indications, based on a sample of 303 Abell clusters, for a relation between the dynamical state of clusters and the alignments of galaxy members with their parent cluster major axis orientation as well as with the large scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Plionis , C. Benoist , S. Maurogordato , C. Ferrari , S. Basilakos

Using an extensive sample of galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5, we compare the angular momentum distribution of active galactic nucleus (AGN) with non-AGN hosting late-type galaxies. To this end we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-16 Bernardo Cervantes-Sodi , X. Hernandez , Changbom Park , Yun-Young Choi

We find, from our study of binary spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6, that the relative orientation of disks in binary spiral galaxies is consistent with their being drawn from a random distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jesse Buxton , Barbara S. Ryden

Strong lensing galaxy clusters provide a unique and powerful way to test simulation-derived structure predictions that follow from $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmology. Specifically, the relative alignments of the dark matter…

With the aim to assess the role of dense environments in galaxy interactions, properties we present an analysis of close galaxy pairs in groups and clusters, obtained from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sol Alonso , Valeria Mesa , Nelson Padilla , Diego G. Lambas

In order to elucidate the origin of spin in both dark matter and baryons in galaxies, we have performed hydrodynamical simulations from cosmological initial conditions. We study atomic cooling haloes in the redshift range $100 > z > 9$ with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Joaquin Prieto , Raul Jimenez , Zoltán Haiman , Roberto E. González

Observations have shown that the spatial distribution of satellite galaxies is not random, but rather is aligned with the major axes of central galaxies (CGs). The strength of the alignment is dependent on the properties of both the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-08 Xuce Dong , Weipeng Lin , Xi Kang , Yang O. Wang , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò

The angular momentum of galaxies (galaxy spin) contains rich information about the initial condition of the Universe, yet it is challenging to efficiently measure the spin direction for the tremendous amount of galaxies that are being…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 He Jia , Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen

Using data from the SAMI Galaxy Survey, we investigate the correlation between the projected stellar kinematic spin vector of 1397 SAMI galaxies and the line-of-sight motion of their neighbouring galaxies. We calculate the…