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Related papers: SandCell: Sandboxing Rust Beyond Unsafe Code

200 papers

Existing language-based information-flow control (IFC) tools face a fundamental tension: Denning-style systems that track explicit and implicit flows at the variable level typically require compiler modifications, while more coarse-grained…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Jeffrey C. Ching , Quan Zhou , Danfeng Zhang

As Rust gains traction for developing safer systems software, a reality check for the microcontroller hardware segment becomes necessary. How ready is the Rust ecosystem for this segment? Can Rust compete with C in practice? This paper…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Bipin Thapa , Daniele Alfonso , Lorenzo Bini , Licio Mapelli , Kaspar Schleiser , Romain Fouquet , Emmanuel Baccelli

How can we extract useful information from a security forum? We focus on identifying threads of interest to a security professional: (a) alerts of worrisome events, such as attacks, (b) offering of malicious services and products, (c)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Joobin Gharibshah , Evangelos E. Papalexakis , Michalis Faloutsos

Large language models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance across diverse tasks yet remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that bypass safety mechanisms. We present RAID (Refusal-Aware and Integrated Decoding), a framework that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Tuan T. Nguyen , John Le , Thai T. Vu , Willy Susilo , Heath Cooper

This work introduces a new approach to building crash-safe file systems for persistent memory. We exploit the fact that Rust's typestate pattern allows compile-time enforcement of a specific order of operations. We introduce a novel…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Hayley LeBlanc , Nathan Taylor , James Bornholt , Vijay Chidambaram

Rust programming language is gaining popularity rapidly in building reliable and secure systems due to its security guarantees and outstanding performance. To provide extra functionalities, the Rust compiler introduces Rust unstable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Chenghao Li , Yifei Wu , Wenbo Shen , Zichen Zhao , Rui Chang , Chengwei Liu , Yang Liu , Kui Ren

Safety is the major consideration in controlling complex dynamical systems using reinforcement learning (RL), where the safety certificate can provide provable safety guarantee. A valid safety certificate is an energy function indicating…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Haitong Ma , Changliu Liu , Shengbo Eben Li , Sifa Zheng , Jianyu Chen

Web sites routinely incorporate JavaScript programs from several sources into a single page. These sources must be protected from one another, which requires robust sandboxing. The many entry-points of sandboxes and the subtleties of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-06-26 Joe Gibbs Politz , Spiridon Eliopoulos , Arjun Guha , Shriram Krishnamurthi

The most commonly used open-source process mining software tools today are ProM and PM4Py, written in Java and Python, respectively. Such high-level, often interpreted, programming languages trade off performance with memory safety and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Aaron Küsters , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

The transition of Large Language Models (LLMs) from passive code generators to autonomous agents introduces significant safety risks, specifically regarding destructive commands and inconsistent system states. Existing commercial solutions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Boyang Yan

Memory safety violations in low-level code, written in languages like C, continues to remain one of the major sources of software vulnerabilities. One method of removing such violations by construction is to port C code to a safe C dialect.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Nausheen Mohammed , Akash Lal , Aseem Rastogi , Subhajit Roy , Rahul Sharma

Surveys of computational science show that many scientists use languages like C and C++ in order to write code for scientific computing, especially in scenarios where performance is a key factor. In this paper, we seek to evaluate the use…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Willow Veytsman , Shuang Zhai , Chen Ding , Adam B. Sefkow

Translating software written in C to Rust has significant benefits in improving memory safety. However, manual translation is cumbersome, error-prone, and often produces unidiomatic code. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Tianyang Zhou , Ziyi Zhang , Haowen Lin , Somesh Jha , Mihai Christodorescu , Kirill Levchenko , Varun Chandrasekaran

C/C++ is a prevalent programming language. Yet, it suffers from significant memory and thread-safety issues. Recent studies have explored automated translation of C/C++ to safer languages, such as Rust. However, these studies focused mostly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Biruk Tadesse , Vikram Nitin , Mazin Salah , Baishakhi Ray , Marcelo d'Amorim , Wesley Assunção

Large swaths of low-level system software building blocks originally implemented in C/C++ are currently being swapped for equivalent rewrites in Rust, a relatively more secure and dependable programming language. So far, however, no…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Elena Frank , Kaspar Schleiser , Romain Fouquet , Koen Zandberg , Christian Amsüss , Emmanuel Baccelli

Sandbox evasion remains a critical challenge for automated malware analysis, as modern malware employs environment checks to detect analysis platforms and suppress malicious behavior. Existing approaches rely on manually crafted bypass…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Zhiyong Sui , Lamine Noureddine , Mst Eshita Khatun , Sideeq Bello , Justin Woodring , Aisha Ali-Gombe

Commodity applications contain more and more combinations of interacting components (user, application, library, and system) and exhibit increasingly diverse tradeoffs between isolation, performance, and programmability. We argue that the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Bumjin Im , Fangfei Yang , Chia-Che Tsai , Michael LeMay , Anjo Vahldiek-Oberwagner , Nathan Dautenhahn

A promising approach for designing critical embedded systems is based on virtualization technologies and multi-core platforms. These enable the deployment of both real-time and general-purpose systems with different criticalities in a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Luigi De Simone , Giovanni Mazzeo

With the emergence of remote code execution (RCE) vulnerabilities in ubiquitous libraries and advanced social engineering techniques, threat actors have started conducting widespread fileless cryptojacking attacks. These attacks have become…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Said Varlioglu , Nelly Elsayed , Murat Ozer , Zag ElSayed , John M. Emmert

Developers rely on the static safety guarantees of the Rust programming language to write secure and performant applications. However, Rust is frequently used to interoperate with other languages which allow design patterns that conflict…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ian McCormack , Joshua Sunshine , Jonathan Aldrich