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This work addresses the task of zero-shot monocular depth estimation. A recent advance in this field has been the idea of utilising Text-to-Image foundation models, such as Stable Diffusion. Foundation models provide a rich and generic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Denis Zavadski , Damjan Kalšan , Carsten Rother

Though there exists a reasonable forward model for blur based on optical physics, recovering depth from a collection of defocused images remains a computationally challenging optimization problem. In this paper, we show that with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Holly Jackson , Caleb Adams , Ignacio Lopez-Francos , Benjamin Recht

Depth information is the foundation of perception, essential for autonomous driving, robotics, and other source-constrained applications. Promptly obtaining accurate and efficient depth information allows for a rapid response in dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Xin Zhang , Rabab Abdelfattah , Yuqi Song , Samuel A. Dauchert , Xiaofeng wang

360 images, with a field-of-view (FoV) of 180x360, provide immersive and realistic environments for emerging virtual reality (VR) applications, such as virtual tourism, where users desire to create diverse panoramic scenes from a narrow FoV…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Hao Ai , Zidong Cao , Haonan Lu , Chen Chen , Jian Ma , Pengyuan Zhou , Tae-Kyun Kim , Pan Hui , Lin Wang

Using accurate depth priors in 3D Gaussian Splatting helps mitigate artifacts caused by sparse training data and textureless surfaces. However, acquiring accurate depth maps requires specialized acquisition systems. Foundation monocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Wenhui Xiao , Ethan Goan , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Olivier Salvado , Clinton Fookes , Leo Lebrat

Depth estimation from single monocular images is a key component of scene understanding and has benefited largely from deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) recently. In this article, we take advantage of the recent deep residual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-14 Yuanzhouhan Cao , Zifeng Wu , Chunhua Shen

Monocular depth estimation is crucial for tracking and reconstruction algorithms, particularly in the context of surgical videos. However, the inherent challenges in directly obtaining ground truth depth maps during surgery render…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Ange Lou , Yamin Li , Yike Zhang , Jack Noble

Monocular depth estimation involves predicting depth from a single RGB image and plays a crucial role in applications such as autonomous driving, robotic navigation, 3D reconstruction, etc. Recent advancements in learning-based methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Jingming Xia , Guanqun Cao , Guang Ma , Yiben Luo , Qinzhao Li , John Oyekan

Geometry estimation from perspective images has greatly advanced, maturing to the point where off-the-shelf foundation models are able to reconstruct 3D scene structure not only from multi-view imagery, but even from a single view. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Vukasin Bozic , Isidora Slavkovic , Dominik Narnhofer , Nando Metzger , Denis Rozumny , Konrad Schindler , Nikolai Kalischek

In 3D face reconstruction, orthogonal projection has been widely employed to substitute perspective projection to simplify the fitting process. This approximation performs well when the distance between camera and face is far enough.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-05 Yueying Kao , Bowen Pan , Miao Xu , Jiangjing Lyu , Xiangyu Zhu , Yuanzhang Chang , Xiaobo Li , Zhen Lei

The increasing accuracy reports of metric monocular depth estimation models lead to a growing interest from the automotive domain. Current model evaluations do not provide deeper insights into the models' performance, also in relation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Tim Bader , Leon Eisemann , Adrian Pogorzelski , Namrata Jangid , Attila-Balazs Kis

Solving depth estimation with monocular cameras enables the possibility of widespread use of cameras as low-cost depth estimation sensors in applications such as autonomous driving and robotics. However, learning such a scalable depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Bin Cheng , Inderjot Singh Saggu , Raunak Shah , Gaurav Bansal , Dinesh Bharadia

We present an unsupervised approach for learning to estimate three dimensional (3D) facial structure from a single image while also predicting 3D viewpoint transformations that match a desired pose and facial geometry. We achieve this by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Joel Ruben Antony Moniz , Christopher Beckham , Simon Rajotte , Sina Honari , Christopher Pal

We introduce a novel approach for depth estimation using images obtained from monocular structured light systems. In contrast to many existing methods that depend on image matching, our technique employs a density voxel grid to represent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Zhuohang Yu , Kai Wang , Kun Huang , Juyong Zhang

Real-time estimation of actual object depth is an essential module for various autonomous system tasks such as 3D reconstruction, scene understanding and condition assessment. During the last decade of machine learning, extensive deployment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Christoph Angermann , Matthias Schwab , Markus Haltmeier , Christian Laubichler , Steinbjörn Jónsson

Existing self-supervised monocular depth estimation methods can get rid of expensive annotations and achieve promising results. However, these methods suffer from severe performance degradation when directly adopting a model trained on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Mu He , Le Hui , Yikai Bian , Jian Ren , Jin Xie , Jian Yang

Multi-modal depth estimation is one of the key challenges for endowing autonomous machines with robust robotic perception capabilities. There have been outstanding advances in the development of uni-modal depth estimation techniques based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Johan S. Obando-Ceron , Victor Romero-Cano , Sildomar Monteiro

Spatial visual perception is a fundamental requirement in physical-world applications like autonomous driving and robotic manipulation, driven by the need to interact with 3D environments. Capturing pixel-aligned metric depth using RGB-D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Bin Tan , Changjiang Sun , Xiage Qin , Hanat Adai , Zelin Fu , Tianxiang Zhou , Han Zhang , Yinghao Xu , Xing Zhu , Yujun Shen , Nan Xue

Light field cameras and multi-camera arrays have emerged as promising solutions for accurately estimating depth by passively capturing light information. This is possible because the 3D information of a scene is embedded in the 4D light…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Rui Lourenço , Lucas Thomaz , Eduardo A. B. Silva , Sergio M. M. Faria

Existing single view, 3D face reconstruction methods can produce beautifully detailed 3D results, but typically only for near frontal, unobstructed viewpoints. We describe a system designed to provide detailed 3D reconstructions of faces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-02 Anh Tuan Tran , Tal Hassner , Iacopo Masi , Eran Paz , Yuval Nirkin , Gerard Medioni