English
Related papers

Related papers: Universality classes of Anderson localization tran…

200 papers

The critical exponents of continuous phase transitions of a Hermitian system depend on and only on its dimensionality and symmetries. This is the celebrated notion of the universality of continuous phase transitions. Here we report the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-24 C. Wang , X. R. Wang

An interplay between non-Hermiticity and disorder plays an important role in condensed matter physics. Here, we report the universal critical behaviors of the Anderson transitions driven by non-Hermitian disorders for three dimensional (3D)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-03-09 Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We propose a new viewpoint on the study of localization transitions in disordered quantum systems, showing how critical properties can be seen also as a geometric transition in the data space generated by the classically encoded…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-16 Carlo Vanoni , Vittorio Vitale

The presence of disorder can severely impede wave transport, resulting in the famous Anderson localization. Previous theoretical studies found that Anderson transition can exist in one-dimensional (1D) non-Hermitian disordered rings with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Wei Wang , Xulong Wang , Guancong Ma

We investigate the universality of Anderson localization transitions in one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems exhibiting the skin effect. By developing a numerically stable Log-Space Non-Hermitian Scaling (LNS) method, we overcome the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-12 Ali Tozar

The interplay between non-Hermiticity and disorder gives rise to unique universality classes of Anderson transitions. Here, we develop a field-theoretical description of non-Hermitian disordered systems based on fermionic replica nonlinear…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-10 Ze Chen , Kohei Kawabata , Anish Kulkarni , Shinsei Ryu

Anderson (localization) transition is a universal wave phenomenon characterized by a disorder-induced quantum phase transition from extended to localized states, whereas the non-Hermitian skin effect is a generic feature of non-Hermitian…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-31 C. Wang , X. R. Wang , Hechen Ren

Disorder can localize the eigenstates of one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems, leading to an Anderson transition with a critical exponent of 1. We show that, due to the lack of energy conservation, the dynamics of individual, real-space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Helene Spring , Viktor Könye , Fabian A. Gerritsma , Ion Cosma Fulga , Anton R. Akhmerov

The Anderson transition in a 3D system with symplectic symmetry is investigated numerically. From a one-parameter scaling analysis the critical exponent $\nu$ of the localization length is extracted and estimated to be $\nu = 1.3 \pm 0.2$.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kawarabayashi , T. Ohtsuki , K. Slevin , Y. Ono

In disordered Hermitian systems, localization of energy eigenstates prohibits wave propagation. In non-Hermitian systems, however, wave propagation is possible even when the eigenstates of Hamiltonian are exponentially localized by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Bo Li , Chuan Chen , Zhong Wang

Non-Hermiticity enriches the 10-fold Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry class into the 38-fold symmetry class, where critical behavior of the Anderson transitions (ATs) has been extensively studied recently. Here, we propose a correspondence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Xunlong Luo , Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We present the first rigorous result on Anderson localization for interacting systems of quantum particles subject to a deterministic (e.g., almost periodic) disordered external potential. For a particular class of deterministic, fermionic,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-28 Victor Chulaevsky

Exceptional points are universal level degeneracies induced by non-Hermiticity. Whereas past decades witnessed their new physics, the unified understanding has yet to be obtained. Here we present the complete classification of generic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Kohei Kawabata , Takumi Bessho , Masatoshi Sato

We clarify universal critical properties of delocalization-localization transitions in three-dimensional (3D) unitary and orthogonal classes with particle-hole and/or chiral symmetries (classes AIII, BDI, D, C and CI). We first introduce…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-21 Tong Wang , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We study non-Hermitian Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper models with p-wave pairing, where the non-Hermiticity is introduced by on-site complex quasiperiodic potentials. By analysing the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking, winding numbers of energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-06-30 Xiaoming Cai

The Anderson metal-insulator transition is a continuous phase transition driven by disorder. It remains a challenging problem to theoretically determine universal critical properties at the transition. The Anderson transition in a model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer , A. Furusaki , C. Mudry , S. Ryu

Standard scaling theory dictates that disorder leads to immediate localization in one-dimensional Hermitian systems. We demonstrate that non-Hermitian topology fundamentally alters this paradigm, protecting transport up to a substantial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-12 Ali Tozar

A phenomenological Hamiltonian of a closed (i.e., unitary) quantum system is assumed to have an $N$ by $N$ real-matrix form composed of a unperturbed diagonal-matrix part $H^{(N)}_0$ and of a tridiagonal-matrix perturbation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Miloslav Znojil

Exceptional points, that are spectral degeneracies in the parameter space of non-Hermitian systems, have evoked a massive interest in the optical domain owing to their striking consequences on optical behavior of commonly known systems.…

Optics · Physics 2023-01-18 Krishna Joshi , Sushil Mujumdar

We report a new attractive critical point occurring in the Anderson localization scaling flow of symplectic models on fractals. The scaling theory of Anderson localization predicts that in disordered symplectic two-dimensional systems weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Doru Sticlet , Anton Akhmerov
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›