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Decarbonizing long-haul freight requires large-scale deployment of high-power charging infrastructure. This paper studies a multi-period charging station location problem that determines where and when to deploy charging capacity for…

Electric vehicles (EVs) provide a cleaner alternative that not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions but also improves air quality and reduces noise pollution. The consumer market for electrical vehicles is growing very rapidly. Designing a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-19 Seyed Sajjad Fazeli , Saravanan Venkatachalam , Ratna Babu Chinnam , Alper Murat

Accurate electric vehicle (EV) charging demand forecasting is essential for stable grid operation and proactive EV participation in electricity market. Existing forecasting methods, particularly those based on graph neural networks, are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Jinhao Li , Hao Wang

As an important supporting facility for electric vehicles, the reasonable planning and layout of charging stations are of great significance to the development of electric vehicles. However, the planning and layout of charging stations is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-30 Limeng Wang , Chao Yang , Yi Zhang , Fanjin Bu

This study develops an integrated approach that includes EV charging and power generation to assess the complex cross-sector interactions of vehicle electrification and its environmental impact. The charging load from on-road EV operation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-04 Diana Wallison , Jessica Wert , Farnaz Safdarian , Komal Shetye , Thomas J. Overbye , Jonathan M. Snodgrass , Yanzhi Xu

In this paper we present a system architecture and a suitable control methodology for the load balancing of Fully Electric Vehicles at Charging Station (CS). Within the proposed architecture, control methodologies allow to adapt Distributed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Andrea Mercurio , Alessandro Di Giorgio , Fabio Purificato

This paper explores the impact of electric vehicles (EVs) on traffic congestion and energy consumption by proposing an integrated bi-level framework comprising of: a) a dynamic micro-scale traffic simulation suitable for modelling current…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-28 Artur Grigorev , Tuo Mao , Adam Berry , Joachim Tan , Loki Purushothaman , Adriana-Simona Mihaita

The rapid growth of electric vehicles is shifting the main constraint on transport electrification from vehicle adoption to the deployment and operation of charging infrastructure. Charging-network design requires decisions across three…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Peiyan Xiao , Yuheng Li , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Sai Krishna Ghanta , Sabur Baidya , Yanhai Xiong

Effective placement of charging stations plays a key role in Electric Vehicle (EV) adoption. In the placement problem, given a set of candidate sites, an optimal subset needs to be selected with respect to the concerns of both (a) the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Ragavendran Gopalakrishnan , Arpita Biswas , Alefiya Lightwala , Skanda Vasudevan , Partha Dutta , Abhishek Tripathi

Electric vehicles can offer a low carbon emission solution to reverse rising emission trends. However, this requires that the energy used to meet the demand is green. To meet this requirement, accurate forecasting of the charging demand is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Frederik Boe Hüttel , Inon Peled , Filipe Rodrigues , Francisco C. Pereira

Many countries are rapidly adopting electric vehicles (EVs) due to their meager running cost and environment-friendly nature. EVs are likely to dominate the internal combustion (IC) engine cars entirely over the next few years. With the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Sahil Aziz , Wajid Ali , Khaliqur Rahman

We consider a spatially distributed demand for electrical vehicle recharging, that must be covered by a fixed set of charging stations. Arriving EVs receive feedback on transport times to each station, and waiting times at congested ones,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Fernando Paganini , Andres Ferragut

Electric vehicles (EVs) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) show great potential in modern transportation and communication networks, respectively. However, with growing demands for such technologies, the limited energy infrastructure…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Yujie Qin , Mustafa A. Kishk , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

There are numerous advantages of using Electric Vehicles (EVs) as an alternative method of transportation. However, an increase in EV usage in the existing residential distribution grid poses problems such as overloading the existing…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Fereidoun Ahourai , Irvin Huang , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

The race for road electrification has started, and convincing drivers to switch from fuel-powered vehicles to electric vehicles requires robust Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. This article proposes an innovative EV charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-23 Victor Radermecker , Lieselot Vanhaverbeke

Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) play a pivotal role in transportation electrification. The flexible nature of PEVs' charging demand can be utilized for reducing charging cost as well as optimizing the operating cost of power and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-02 M. Hadi Amini , Javad Mohammadi , Soummya Kar

Electric Vehicle (EV) fast charging stations require forecasting techniques both at the single charger level and aggregated level. While for the latter several models exist, forecasting individual EV charging profiles is still underexplored…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Riccardo Ramaschi , Mario Paolone , Sonia Leva

The infrastructure development of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) is critical to the integration of electrical vehicles (EVs) into transportation systems, which requires significant investment and has long-term impact on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Nazmush Sakib , Xin Chen

This paper presents the real-world implementation and field validation of a user-aware bidirectional electric vehicle (EV) charging system developed within the Mobilities for EU and DymoBat projects in Dresden. Building on earlier…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Shangqing Wang , Abhirup Sain , Christopher Lehmann , Shiwei Shen , Razan Habeeb , Frank H. P. Fitzek

Along with the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs), optimizing the use of EV charging space can significantly alleviate the growing load on intelligent transportation systems. As the foundation to achieve such an optimization, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Haohao Qu , Haoxuan Kuang , Jun Li , Linlin You