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Broken access control is one of the most common security vulnerabilities in web applications. These vulnerabilities are the major cause of many data breach incidents, which result in privacy concern and revenue loss. However, preventing and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Li Zhong

Blind and low-vision (BLV) employees in mixed-visual ability teams often encounter information (e.g., PDFs, diagrams) in inaccessible formats. To enable teamwork, teams must transform these representations by modifying or re-creating them…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Yichun Zhao , Miguel A. Nacenta , Mahadeo A. Sukhai , Sowmya Somanath

As broadband Internet speeds continue to increase, the home wireless ("WiFi") network may more frequently become a performance bottleneck. Past research, now nearly a decade old, initially documented this phenomenon through indirect…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Ranya Sharma , Marc Richardson , Guilherme Martins , Nick Feamster

Computer science education has evolved extensively; however, systemic barriers still prevent students with visual impairments from fully participating. While existing research has developed specialized programming tools and assistive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Vaanee Tripathi , Aalok Thakkar

Literacy is one of the most fundamental skills for people to access and navigate today's digital environment. This work systematically studies the language literacy skills of online populations for more than 160 countries and regions across…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Yu-Ru Lin , Shaomei Wu , Winter Mason

Insecure connected devices can cause serious threats not just to smart home owners, but also the underlying infrastructural network as well. There has been increasing academic and regulatory interest in addressing cybersecurity risks from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Jiahong Chen , Lachlan Urquhart

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for accessibility guidance, yet many disability groups remain underserved by their advice. To address this gap, we present taxonomy aligned benchmark1 of human validated, general purpose…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Deepika Dash , Yeshil Bangera , Mithil Bangera , Gouthami Vadithya , Srikant Panda

As mixed-ability collaboration has become increasingly focal within accessibility research, managing varied, and sometimes conflicting, access needs has become a key consideration in designing for access. When an accessibility feature or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Xinru Tang , Anne Marie Piper

While recent years have seen a growing interest in accessible visualization tools and techniques for blind people, little attention is paid to the learning opportunities and teaching strategies of data science and visualization tailored for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 JooYoung Seo , Sile O'Modhrain , Yilin Xia , Sanchita Kamath , Bongshin Lee , James M. Coughlan

Despite diverse mobility needs worldwide, existing mapping tools fail to address the varied experiences of different mobility device users. This paper presents a large-scale online survey exploring how five mobility groups -- users of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Chu Li , Rock Yuren Pang , Delphine Labbé , Yochai Eisenberg , Maryam Hosseini , Jon E. Froehlich

Identity verification is a critical gateway to accessing government services and public benefits, yet contemporary systems are typically designed around visual interaction, leaving blind and low vision (BLV) individuals disproportionately…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Ryan John Oommen , Tanusree Sharma

As users increasingly introduce Internet-connected devices into their homes, having access to accurate and relevant cyber security information is a fundamental means of ensuring safe use. Given the paucity of information provided with many…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Sarah Turner , Jason R. C. Nurse , Shujun Li

The World Wide Web is not only one of the most important platforms of communication and information at present, but also an area of growing interest for scientific research. This motivates a lot of work and projects that require large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Christian Mejia-Escobar , Miguel Cazorla , Ester Martinez-Martin

There is significant concern that technological advances, especially in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (AI), could lead to high levels of unemployment in the coming decades. Studies have estimated that around half of all current jobs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-06-22 Toby Walsh

These days, cyber-criminals target humans rather than machines since they try to accomplish their malicious intentions by exploiting the weaknesses of end users. Thus, human vulnerabilities pose a serious threat to the security and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Dimitra Papatsaroucha , Yannis Nikoloudakis , Ioannis Kefaloukos , Evangelos Pallis , Evangelos K. Markakis

This paper addresses the critical issue of burnout among cybersecurity professionals, a growing concern that threatens the effectiveness of digital defense systems. As the industry faces a significant attrition crisis, with nearly 46% of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Ann Rangarajan , Calvin Nobles , Josiah Dykstra , Margaret Cunningham , Nikki Robinson , Tammie Hollis , Celeste Lyn Paul , Charles Gulotta

Interactive information dashboards can help both specialists and the general public understand complex datasets; but interacting with these dashboards often presents users with challenges such as understanding and verifying the presented…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Mohammed Alhamadi , Omar Alghamdi , Sarah Clinch , Markel Vigo

Accessibility forums and, more recently, generative AI tools have become vital resources for blind users seeking solutions to computer-interaction issues and learning about new assistive technologies, screen reader features, tutorials, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Satwik Ram Kodandaram , Jiawei Zhou , Xiaojun Bi , IV Ramakrishnan , Vikas Ashok

Semantic web technologies have shown their effectiveness, especially when it comes to knowledge representation, reasoning, and data integration. However, the original semantic web vision, whereby machine readable web data could be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Sabrina Kirrane

The Windsor Study Group on Digital Archiving was commissioned to recommend strategies, policies, and technologies necessary for ensuring the integrity and longevity of electronic publications. The goal of this work is to inform institutions…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Sandy Payette