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We consider a one-dimensional array of particles interacting via an infinite well potential. We explore the properties of energy spreading from an initial state where only a group of particles has non-zero velocities while others are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-07 Arkady Pikovsky

We show that topological phases with fractional excitations can occur in two-dimensional ultracold dipolar gases on a particular class of optical lattices. Due to the dipolar interaction and lattice confinement, a quantum dimer model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-26 Kai Sun , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Transitions to absorbing states are of fundamental importance in non-equilibrium physics as well as ecology. In ecology, absorbing states correspond to the extinction of species. We here study the spatial population dynamics of three…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Steffen Rulands , Alejandro Zielinski , Erwin Frey

We consider finite discrete systems consisting of two different atomic types and investigate ground-state configurations for configurational energies featuring two-body short-ranged particle interactions. The atomic potentials favor some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz

We give a variational formulation of classical statistical mechanics where the one-body density and the local entropy distribution constitute the trial fields. Using Levy's constrained search method it is shown that the grand potential is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Matthias Schmidt

We consider a hydrodynamic model of flocking-type with all-to-all interaction kernel in a periodic domain in one-space dimension with linear pressure term. The main result is the global existence of periodic entropy weak solutions, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 D. Amadori , F. A. Chiarello , C. Christoforou

We analyze the entropic equation of state for a many-particle interacting system in a scale-free network. The analysis is performed in terms of scaling functions which are of fundamental interest in the theory of critical phenomena and have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-23 C. von Ferber , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , R. Kenna , V. Palchykov

This paper is concerned with a thermomechanical model describing phase separation phenomena in terms of the entropy balance and equilibrium equations for the microforces. The related system is highly nonlinear and admits singular potentials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Pierluigi Colli , Shunsuke Kurima

Statistical thermodynamics of small systems shows dramatic differences from normal systems. Parallel to the recently presented steady-state thermodynamic formalism for master equation and Fokker-Planck equation, we show that a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Liangrong Peng , Hong Qian , Liu Hong

We study an aggregation PDE with competing attractive and repulsive forces on a sphere of arbitrary dimension. In particular, we consider the limit of strongly localized repulsion with a constant attraction term. We prove convergence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Mark A. Peletier , Anna Shalova

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a density perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type with exponent $\alpha$, under volume constraint, where the strength of the nonlocal interaction is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Ihsan Topaloglu , Andres Zuniga

This paper presents a nonequilibrium thermodynamic model for the relaxation of a local, isolated system in nonequilibrium using the principle of steepest entropy ascent (SEA), which can be expressed as a variational principle in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Guanchen Li , Michael R. von Spakovsky

We consider the energy landscape of a dissipative Klein-Gordon lattice with a $\phi^4$ on-site potential. Our analysis is based on suitable energy arguments, combined with a discrete version of the \L{}ojasiewicz inequality, in order to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-20 D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. Koukouloyannis , K. Vetas

We study the infinite temperature dynamics of a prototypical one-dimensional system expected to exhibit many-body localization. Using numerically exact methods, we establish the dynamical phase diagram of this system based on the statistics…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-18 Yevgeny Bar Lev , Guy Cohen , David R. Reichman

We investigate the ground and low energy states of a one dimensional non local free energy functional describing at a mean field level a spin system with both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. In particular, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-15 Paolo Buttà , Raffaele Esposito , Alessandro Giuliani , Rossana Marra

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

Electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems are thermodynamically consistent continuum models for reaction-diffusion processes that account for temperature and electrostatic effects in a way that total charge and energy are conserved. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke

For a system consisting of active soft spheres in three dimensions, we study the transition from a fluid where overlaps between particles can only occur for a short time after a collision to a state where clusters of overlapping particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-28 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

In this paper the percolation of monomers on a square lattice is studied as the particles interact with either repulsive or attractive energies. By means of a finite-size scaling analysis, the critical exponents and the scaling collapsing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

We introduce a diffuse-interface Landau-de Gennes free energy for nematic liquid crystals (NLC) systems, with free boundaries, in three dimensions submerged in isotropic liquid, and a phase field is introduced to model the deformable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Dawei Wu , Baoming Shi , Yucen Han , Pingwen Zhang , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang
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