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In this paper, we study two Energy Balance Models with Memory arising in climatology, which consist in a 1D degenerate nonlinear parabolic equation involving a memory term, and possibly a set-valued reaction term (of Sellers type and of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Piermarco Cannarsa , Martina Malfitana , Patrick Martinez

We estimate nonparametrically the spatially varying diffusivity of a stochastic heat equation from observations perturbed by additional noise. To that end, we employ a two-step localization procedure, more precisely, we combine local state…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Gregor Pasemann , Markus Reiß

A fully discrete approximation of the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by multiplicative space-time white noise is presented. The standard finite difference approximation is used in space and a stochastic exponential method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Rikard Anton , David Cohen , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

This paper deals with the long term behavior of the solution to the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $\partial u /\partial t - \frac{1}{2}\Delta u = b(u)\dot{W}$, where $b$ is assumed to be a globally Lipschitz continuous function and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Le Chen , Nicholas Eisenberg

We apply the well-known Banach-Necas-Babuska inf-sup theory in a stochastic setting to introduce a weak space-time formulation of the linear stochastic heat equation with additive noise. We give sufficient conditions on the the data and on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Stig Larsson , Matteo Molteni

Wave propagation problems have many applications in physics and engineering, and the stochastic effects are important in accurately modeling them due to the uncertainty of the media. This paper considers and analyzes a fully discrete finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yukun Li , Shuonan Wu , Yulong Xing

In this paper we study a stochastic version of an inviscid shell model of turbulence with multiplicative noise. The deterministic counterpart of this model is quite general and includes inviscid GOY and Sabra shell models of turbulence. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 D. Barbato , F. Morandin

Motivated by the traditional Lotka-Volterra competitive models, this paper proposes and analyzes a class of stochastic reaction-diffusion partial differential equations. In contrast to the models in the literature, the new formulation…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-10 N. N. Nguyen , G. Yin

We study the stochastic nonlinear Schroedinger equations with linear multiplicative noise, particularly in the defocusing mass-critical and energy-critical cases. For general initial data, we prove the global existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Deng Zhang

Increasingly larger data sets of processes in space and time ask for statistical models and methods that can cope with such data. We show that the solution of a stochastic advection-diffusion partial differential equation provides a…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-18 Fabio Sigrist , Hans R. Künsch , Werner A. Stahel

In this paper, we prove existence and uniqueness of energy solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with a multiplicative white noise on $R^d$ with $d\le3$. We rely on an exponential trans-form and conserved quantities for existence…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Antoine Mouzard , Immanuel Zachhuber

We study existence and uniqueness of a variational solution in terms of stochastic variational inequalities (SVI) to stochastic nonlinear diffusion equations with a highly singular diffusivity term and multiplicative Stratonovich…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Ioana Ciotir , Jonas M. Tölle

We study a two-layer one-dimensional energy balance model, which allows for vertical energy exchanges between a surface layer and the atmosphere, as well as meridional energy transport across latitudes via a diffusion law. The evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Piermarco Cannarsa , Valerio Lucarini , Patrick Martinez , Cristina Urbani , Judith Vancostenoble

We consider a one-dimensional harmonic crystal with conservative noise, in contact with two stochastic Langevin heat baths at different temperatures. The noise term consists of collisions between neighbouring oscillators that exchange their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Stefano Lepri , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Antonio Politi

We analyze the numerical solutions of a stochastic Arctic sea ice model with constant additive noise over a wide range of external heat-fluxes, $\Delta F_0$, which correspond to greenhouse gas forcing. The variability that the stochasticity…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Woosok Moon , John S. Wettlaufer

In the present work, we investigate the dynamics of the infinite-dimensional stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) with multiplicative white noise. We derive the effective equation on the approximate slow manifold in detail by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker

We establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions, in both the PDE and probabilistic sense, for a broad class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on a bounded domain $\mathscr{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Agus L. Soenjaya , Thanh Tran

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a mild solution for a class of non-autonomous parabolic mixed stochastic partial differential equations defined on a bounded open subset $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and involving standard and fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Georgiy Shevchenko

We present a Bayesian non-parametric way of inferring stochastic differential equations for both regression tasks and continuous-time dynamical modelling. The work has high emphasis on the stochastic part of the differential equation, also…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-29 Martin Jørgensen , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Hugh Salimbeni

We analyze the numerical solutions of a stochastic Arctic sea ice model with multiplicative noise over a wide range of external heat-fluxes, $\Delta F_0$, which correspond to greenhouse gas forcing. When the noise is multiplicative, the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Woosok Moon , John S. Wettlaufer