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Related papers: Deficit functions and the log Sobolev inequality

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We consider self-similar potential flow for compressible gas with polytropic pressure law. Self-similar solutions arise as large-time asymptotes of general solutions, and as exact solutions of many important special cases like Mach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Volker Elling , Tai-Ping Liu

This note, mostly expository, is devoted to Poincar{\'e} and log-Sobolev inequalities for a class of Boltzmann-Gibbs measures with singular interaction. Such measures allow to model one-dimensional particles with confinement and singular…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Djalil Chafai , Joseph Lehec

In this work, we study an elliptic problem involving an operator of mixed order with both local and nonlocal aspects, and in either the presence or the absence of a singular nonlinearity. We investigate existence or non-existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Rakesh Arora , Vicentiu D. Radulescu

In this note we consider problems related to parabolic partial differential equations in geodesic metric measure spaces, that are equipped with a doubling measure and a Poincar\'e inequality. We prove a location and scale invariant Harnack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Niko Marola , Mathias Masson

Let $X$ be a noncomplete metric space satisfying the usual (local) assumptions of a doubling property and a Poincar\'e inequality. We study extensions of Newtonian Sobolev functions to the completion $\widehat{X}$ of $X$ and use them to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Anders Björn , Jana Björn

Probability measures satisfying a Poincar{\'e} inequality are known to enjoy a dimension free concentration inequality with exponential rate. A celebrated result of Bobkov and Ledoux shows that a Poincar{\'e} inequality automatically…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Franck Barthe , Michal Strzelecki

Our aim is to provide a short and self contained synthesis which generalise and unify various related and unrelated works involving what we call Phi-Sobolev functional inequalities. Such inequalities related to Phi-entropies can be seen in…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Djalil Chafai

We establish the monotonicity of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda_1(A)$, as a function of the advection amplitude $A$, for the elliptic operator $L_{A}=-\mathrm{div}(a(x)\nabla)+A\mathbf{V}\cdot\nabla +c(x)$ with incompressible flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou

Take an open domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ whose boundary may be composed of pieces of different dimensions. For instance, $\Omega$ can be a ball on $\mathbb R^3$, minus one of its diameters $D$, or $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ could…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Guy David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

The goal of this note is to give the unified approach to the solutions of a class of isoperimetric problems by relating them to the exterior differential systems studied by R.~Bryant and P.~Griffiths. In this note we list several classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Paata Ivanisvili , Alexander Volberg

We consider a semilinear elliptic equation in a bounded domain with zero boundary conditions. The nonlinearity is discontinuous and monotone, but it is not a Carath\'eodory's function. The existence theorem has been proved.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Oleg Zubelevich

We introduce and study the Dirichlet problem for double divergence form elliptic equations with coefficients of low regularity and boundary conditions given by general Borel measures. Under broad assumptions we establish the solvability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 V. I. Bogachev , S. V. Shaposhnikov

We develop regularity theory for degenerate elliptic equations with the degeneracy controlled by a weight. More precisely, we show local boundedness and continuity of weak solutions under the assumption of a weighted Orlicz-Sobolev and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Lyudmila Korobenko

We provide very mild sufficient conditions for space-time domains (non-necessarily cylindrical) which ensure that the continuous Dirichlet problem and the H\"older Dirichlet problem are well-posed, for any parabolic operator in divergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , Cody Hutcheson , Joseph Kasel

We investigate the qualitative properties of positive solutions to mixed local-nonlocal equations with indefinite nonlinearities, emphasizing the interaction between classical and fractional Laplacians. We first establish maximum principles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Pengyan Wang , Leyun Wu

This is the first of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several notions of metric Sobolev space and on their equivalence. More precisely, we give a systematic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

We study relations and characterizations of various elliptic Harnack inequalities for symmetric non-local Dirichlet forms on metric measure spaces. We allow the scaling function be state-dependent and the state space possibly disconnected.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

It is considered a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with a potential that may vanish at infinity and a nonlinear term with subcritical growth. A positive solution is proved to exist depending on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Elves Alves de Barros e Silva , Sergio H. Monari Soares

The de cit in the logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Gaussian measure is considered and estimated by means of transport and information-theoretic distances.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Sergey Bobkov , Nathael Gozlan , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

An $L_{p}$-theory of divergence and non-divergence form elliptic and parabolic equations is presented. The main coefficients are supposed to belong to the class $VMO_{x}$, which, in particular, contains all functions independent of $x$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. V. Krylov
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