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Related papers: Why and when merging surface nanobubbles jump

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The efficiency of water electrolysis is significantly impacted by the generation of micro- and nanobubbles on the electrodes. Here molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the dynamics of single electrolytic nanobubbles on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-09 Yixin Zhang , Detlef Lohse

When two sessile drops of the same liquid touch, they merge into one drop, driven by capillarity. However, the coalescence can be delayed, or even completely stalled for a substantial period of time, when the two drops have different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-08 Myrthe A. Bruning , Maxime Costalonga , Stefan Karpitschka , Jacco H. Snoeijer

The formation, growth and detachment of gas bubbles on electrodes are omnipresent in electrolysis and other gas-producing chemical processes. To better understand their role in the mass transfer efficiency, we perform experiments involving…

The dynamics of droplets on substrates has a strong impact on microfluidic systems ranging from commercially available lab-on-chip systems to state of the art developments in open microfluidics. Coalescence of micro and nano droplets on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-25 Dennis Hessling , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting

External driving leads to the emergence of unique phenomena and properties in soft matter systems. We show that driving quasi-2D foams by mechanical vibration results in significant bubble coalescence, which is enhanced by the continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Alice Requier , Andrea Plati , Emmanuelle Rio , Anniina Salonen

Bubbles rising in viscoelastic liquids may exhibit a jump discontinuity of the rise velocity as a critical bubble volume is exceeded. The phenomenon has been extensively investigated in the literature, both by means of experiments as well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-15 Dieter Bothe , Matthias Niethammer , Christian Pilz , Günter Brenn

Despite the large body of research on coalescence, firm agreement between experiment, theory, and computation has not been established for the very first moments following the initial contact of two liquid volumes. Combining a range of…

The formation and entrapment of gas bubbles during solidification significantly influence the microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, from metallic alloys to ice. While gas segregation at the solidification front is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Bastien Isabella , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

It is far well accepted that the morphology of nanoparticles and nanoalloys is of paramount importance to understand their properties. Furthemore, the morphology depends on the growth mechanism with coalescence generally accepted as one the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Sofia Zinzani , Francesca Baletto

Water condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces can generate spontaneous droplet jumping, enabling rapid condensate removal and improved thermal and mass transfer. Although this effect has been extensively demonstrated on densely packed…

Experiments have not only revealed the remarkably long lifetime of nanobubbles, but also demonstrated the diffusive instability of bubbles above micrometers, thus a full-scale physical understanding on the stability of bubbles is in urgent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-28 Binghai Wen , Yongcai Pan , Lijuan Zhang , Shuo Wang , Limin Zhou , Chunlei Wang , Jun Hu

Bubble formation and detachment at a submerged orifice exists widely in both daily life and academic research, and the influence of solid surface on bubble formation and detachment has also been extensively investigated. For example, it has…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-07 Wenbiao Jiang

An electrical method is used to study the early stages of coalescence of two low-viscosity drops. A drop of aqueous NaCl solution is suspended in air above a second drop of the same solution which is grown until the drops touch. At that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sarah C. Case

Here, we study the coalescence of two droplets that are moving in the same direction on a soft surface; the motion of the droplets is caused by a gradient in the surface stiffness. As reference, stationary coalescence of the same droplets…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Divyansh Tripathi , Vimal Kishore , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Swarn Lata Singh

The bursting of bubbles at an air/liquid interface is a familiar occurrence important to foam stability, cell cultures in bioreactors and mass transfer between the sea and atmosphere. Here we document the hitherto unreported formation and…

Bubbles at a free surface surface usually burst in ejecting myriads of droplets. Focusing on the bubble bursting jet, prelude for these aerosols, we propose a simple scaling for the jet velocity and we unravel experimentally the intricate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Elisabeth Ghabache , Arnaud Antkowiak , Christophe Josserand , Thomas Seon

Understanding the growth dynamics of the microbubbles produced by plasmonic heating can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micro-patterning and photo-thermal energy conversion. Usually, surface plasmonic…

The internal dynamics during the coalescence of a sessile droplet and a subsequently deposited impacting droplet, with either identical or distinct surface tension, is studied experimentally in the regime where surface tension is dominant.…

We study surface nanobubbles using molecular dynamics simulation of ternary (gas, liquid, solid) systems of Lennard-Jones fluids. They form for sufficiently low gas solubility in the liquid, i.e., for large relative gas concentration. For…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-19 J. H. Weijs , J. H. Snoeijer , D. Lohse

We investigate the coalescence of surfactant-laden water droplets by using several different surfactant types and a wide range of concentrations by means of a coarse-grained model obtained by the statistical associating fluid theory. Our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-07 Soheil Arbabi , Piotr Deuar , Mateusz Denys , Rachid Bennacer , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis