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We develop an adjoint approach for recovering the topographical function included in the source term of one-dimensional hyperbolic balance laws. We focus on a specific system, namely the shallow water equations, in an effort to recover the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Jolene Britton , Yat Tin Chow , Weitao Chen , Yulong Xing

The problem of reconstruction of an unknown refractive index $k(x)$ of an inhomogeneous solid $P$ is considered. The refractive index is assumed to be a piecewise-H\"{o}lder function The original boundary value problem for the Helmholtz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Mikhail Medvedik , Yury Smirnov , Aleksei Tsupak

We derive and establish a solution concept for the linear mountain wave problem in two dimensions. After linearizing the governing equations and a change of variables, the problem can be stated as a Dirichlet boundary value problem for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Adrian Constantin , Jörg Weber

In two-phase image segmentation, convex relaxation has allowed global minimisers to be computed for a variety of data fitting terms. Many efficient approaches exist to compute a solution quickly. However, we consider whether the nature of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Jack Spencer

This paper concerns the quantitative step of the medical imaging modality Thermo-acoustic Tomography (TAT). We model the radiation propagation by a system of Maxwell's equations. We show that the index of refraction of light and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Guillaume Bal , Ting Zhou

We consider Calder\'{o}n's inverse boundary value problems for a class of nonlinear Helmholtz Schr\"{o}dinger equations and Maxwell's equations in a bounded domain in $\R^n$. The main method is the higher-order linearization of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Xuezhu Lu

A new reference design is introduced for holographic coherent diffraction imaging. This consists in two references - "block" and "pinhole" shaped regions - placed adjacent to the imaging specimen. An efficient recovery algorithm is provided…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-27 David A. Barmherzig , Ju Sun , Emmanuel J. Candès , T. J. Lane , Po-Nan Li

We consider a higher-dimensional version of the Benjamin-Ono (HBO) equation in the 2D setting: $u_t- \mathcal{R}_1 \Delta u + \frac{1}{2}(u^2)_x=0, (x,y) \in \mathbb{R}^2$, which is $L^2$-critical, and investigate properties of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko , Kai Yang

We consider the formally determined inverse problem of recovering an unknown time-dependent potential function from the knowledge of the restriction of the solution of the wave equation to a small subset, subject to a single external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

We present a reduced basis approach to solve the convected Helmholtz equation with several physical parameters. Physical parameters characterize the aeroacoustic wave propagation in terms of the wave and Mach numbers. We compute solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Myoungnyoun Kim , Imbo Sim

In this paper we consider the problem of radiation from a vertical short Hertzian dipole above flat lossy ground, which represents the well known in the literature Sommerfeld radiation problem. The problem is formulated in a novel spectral…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 Ch. Christakis , K. Ioannidi , S. Sautbekov , P. Frangos , S. K. Atanov

The focus of this paper is on the concurrent reconstruction of both the diffusion and potential coefficients present in an elliptic/parabolic equation, utilizing two internal measurements of the solutions. A decoupled algorithm is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Siyu Cen , Zhi Zhou

Suppose we wish to recover a signal x in C^n from m intensity measurements of the form |<x,z_i>|^2, i = 1, 2,..., m; that is, from data in which phase information is missing. We prove that if the vectors z_i are sampled independently and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-09-22 Emmanuel J. Candes , Thomas Strohmer , Vladislav Voroninski

This paper studies an inverse boundary value problem for a semilinear Helmholtz equation with Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\ge2$). The objective is to recover the unknown linear and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Long-Ling Du , Zejun Sun , Li-Li Wang , Guang-Hui Zheng

Solving the holography equation has long been a numerical task. While effective, the numeric approach has its own set of limitations. Relying solely on numerical approaches often obscures the intricate interplay and influence of the…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-23 Jesper Glückstad , Andreas Erik Gejl Madsen

This paper presents a method for estimating the resolution of a digital holographic microscope using neural network analysis of reconstructed images. The spectral bandwidth of the source ($\Delta \lambda$) is used as a controlled image…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-12 A. G. Fedorov

We present a new method for real- and complex-valued image reconstruction from two intensity measurements made in the Fourier plane: the Fourier magnitude of the unknown image, and the intensity of the interference pattern arising from…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-06 Eliyahu Osherovich , Michael Zibulevsky , Irad Yavneh

In this paper, we investigate a new method for phase recovery when prior information on the missing phases is available. In particular, we propose to take into account this information in a generic fashion by means of a multivariate Von…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Angelique Dremeau , Antoine Deleforge

We solve an inverse problem for the one-dimensional heat diffusion equation. We reconstruct the heat source function for the three types of data: 1) single position point and different times, 2) constant time and uniformly distributed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Tomasz M. Lapinski , Sergey Leble

A new method for phase recovery from a single two-beam interferogram is presented. Conventional approaches, relying on trigonometric inversion followed by phase unfolding and unwrapping, are hindered by discontinuities typically addressed…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-24 V. Berejnov , B. Y. Rubinstein