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The correspondence between the braid group on a solid torus of arbitrary genus and the algebra of Yang-Baxter and reflection equation operators is shown. A representation of this braid group in terms of $R$-matrices is given. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Schwiebert

A relative Rota-Baxter operator on Lie 2-groups is introduced as a pair of relative Rota-Baxter operators on the underlying Lie groups which is also a Lie groupoid morphism. Such an operator induces a factorization theorem for Lie 2-groups…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Honglei Lang , Shining Wang

Relative Rota--Baxter groups, a generalization of Rota--Baxter groups, are closely connected to skew left braces, which play a fundamental role in understanding non-degenerate set-theoretical solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Pragya Belwal , Nishant Rathee

We study a twisted version of the Yang-Baxter Equation, called the Hom-Yang-Baxter Equation (HYBE), which is motivated by Hom-Lie algebras. Three classes of solutions of the HYBE are constructed, one from Hom-Lie algebras and the others…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 Donald Yau

Rota--Baxter operators over groups have been recently defined in \cite{LHY2021}, and they share a close connection with skew braces, as demonstrated in \cite{VV2022}. In this paper, we classify all Rota--Baxter operators of weight 1 over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Nishant Rathee

Let $V$ be a braided vector space, that is, a vector space together with a solution $\hat{R}\in {\text{End}}(V\otimes V)$ of the Yang--Baxter equation. Denote $T(V):=\bigoplus_k V^{\otimes k}$. We associate to $\hat{R}$ a solution…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-18 T. Grapperon , O. V. Ogievetsky

A parametrized Yang-Baxter equation is usually defined to be a map from a group to a set of R-matrices, satisfying the Yang-Baxter commutation relation. These are a mainstay of solvable lattice models. We will show how the parameter space…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Daniel Bump , Slava Naprienko

We describe a series of complexes that relate to the braid groups as the matching complexes relate to the symmetric groups. A modified construction applies as well to other complexes based on edge sets in graphs. We show that our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai-Uwe Bux

We establish a bialgebra theory for anti-flexible algebras in this paper. We introduce the notion of an anti-flexible bialgebra which is equivalent to a Manin triple of anti-flexible algebras. The study of a special case of anti-flexible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Mafoya Landry Dassoundo , Chengming Bai , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

Skew braces are one of the main algebraic tools controlling the structure of a non-degenerate bijective set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation. The aim of this paper is to study model-theoretically tame skew braces, with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Maria Ferrara , Marco Trombetti , Moreno Invitti , Frank Olaf Wagner

The distributive laws of ring theory are fundamental equalities in algebra. However, recently in the study of the Yang-Baxter equation, many algebraic structures with alternative "distributive" laws were defined. In an effort to study these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Ilaria Colazzo , Arne Van Antwerpen

We study the Yang-Baxter equation for the $R$-matrices of the six-vertex model. We analyze the solutions and give new parametrizations of the Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, we find the maximal commutative families of parametrized…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Slava Naprienko

This paper gives a new interpretation of the virtual braid group in terms of a strict monoidal category SC that is freely generated by one object and three morphisms, two of the morphisms corresponding to basic pure virtual braids and one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

The reflection equation of Cherednik is a counterpart to the celebrated Yang-Baxter equation, with importance in the theory of integrable systems. We obtain several new solutions of the reflection equation using braces building on the work…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Kyriakos Katsamaktsis

A coloured braid group representation (CBGR) is constructed with the help of some modified universal ${\cal R}$-matrix, associated to $U_q(gl(2))$ quantised algebra. Explicit realisation of Faddeev-Reshetikhin-Takhtajan (FRT) algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Basu-Mallick

We study and give examples of braided groupoids, and, a fortiori, non-degenerate solutions of the quiver-theoretical braid equation.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Maldonado , J. M. Mombelli

Skew braces are intensively studied owing to their wide ranging connections and applications. We generalize the definition of a skew brace to give a new algebraic object, which we term a skew bracoid. Our construction involves two groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Isabel Martin-Lyons , Paul J. Truman

In this paper we introduce a procedure that, given a solution to the Yang-Baxter equation as input, produces a stochastic (or Markovian) solution to (a possibly dynamical version of) the Yang-Baxter equation. We then apply this…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Amol Aggarwal , Alexei Borodin , Alexey Bufetov

Skew braces have recently attracted attention as a method to study set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Here, we present a new approach to these solutions by studying Hopf algebras in the category, $\mathrm{SupLat}$, of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Aryan Ghobadi

Solutions to the quiver-theoretic quantum Yang-Baxter equation are associated with structure categories and structure groupoids. We prove that the structure groupoids of involutive non-degenerate solutions are Garside. This generalises a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Davide Ferri , Youichi Shibukawa