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In this paper we discuss topological properties of holomorphic Lefschetz pencils on the four-torus. Relying on the theory of moduli spaces of polarized abelian surfaces, we first prove that, under some mild assumption, the (smooth)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Noriyuki Hamada , Kenta Hayano

In this paper, we classify relatively minimal genus-$1$ holomorphic Lefschetz pencils up to smooth isomorphism. We first show that such a pencil is isomorphic to either the pencil on $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1$ of bi-degree $(2,2)$ or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Noriyuki Hamada , Kenta Hayano

Generalizing work of I. Baykur, K. Hayano, and N. Monden (arXiv:1903.02906), we construct infinite families of symplectic 4-dimensional manifolds, obtained as total spaces of Lefschetz pencils constructed by explicit monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Terry Fuller

Every compact symplectic 4-manifold can be realized as a branched cover of the complex projective plane branched along a symplectic curve with cusp and node singularities; the covering map is induced by a triple of sections of a "very…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux , Ludmil Katzarkov

We prove that for a generic Lefschetz pencil of plane curves of degree $d\geq 3$ there exists a curve $H$ (called the Hesse curve of the pencil) of degree $6(d-1)$ and genus $3(4d^2-13d+8)+1$, and such that: $(i)$ $H$ has $d^2$ singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Vik. S. Kulikov

A symplectic structure is canonically constructed on any manifold endowed with a topological linear k-system whose fibers carry suitable symplectic data. As a consequence, the classification theory for Lefschetz pencils in the context of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert E Gompf

We explicitly produce symplectic genus-3 Lefschetz pencils (with base points), whose total spaces are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to rational surfaces CP^2 # p (-CP^2) for p= 7, 8, 9. We then give a new construction of an infinite…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 R. Inanc Baykur

We initiate a study of positive multisections of Lefschetz fibrations via positive factorizations in framed mapping class groups of surfaces. Using our methods, one can effectively capture various interesting symplectic surfaces in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

This set of lectures aims to give an overview of Donaldson's theory of linear systems on symplectic manifolds and the algebraic and geometric invariants to which they give rise. After collecting some of the relevant background, we discuss…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux , Ivan Smith

We define the concept of Lefschetz contact pencil and we show the existence of such structures on any contact manifold. The main idea of the proof is a generalization of the Donaldson arguments used in the symplectic case. We will analyze…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Presas

We study Lefschetz pencils on symplectic four-manifolds via the associated spheres in the moduli spaces of curves, and in particular their intersections with certain natural divisors. An invariant defined from such intersection numbers can…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ivan Smith

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jaume Amorós , Vicente Muñoz , Francisco Presas

We construct two types of non-holomorphic Lefschetz fibrations over $S^2$ with $(-1)$-sections ---hence, they are fiber sum indecomposable--- by giving the corresponding positive relators. One type of the two does not satisfy the slope…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Noriyuki Hamada , Ryoma Kobayashi , Naoyuki Monden

We use slicing by nongeneric pencils of hypersurfaces and prove a new theorem of Lefschetz type for singular non compact spaces, at the homotopy level. As applications, we derive results on the topology of the fibres of polynomial functions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihai Tibar

In this paper, given a finitely presented group $\Gamma$, we provide the explicit monodromy of a Lefschetz fibration with $(-1)$-sections whose total space has fundamental group $\Gamma$ by applying "twisted substitutions" to that of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Ryoma Kobayashi , Naoyuki Monden

We study the geometry and cohomology of Lefschetz pencils for semistable schemes over a discrete valuation ring. We relate the global cohomological properties of the Lefschetz pencil and the monodromy-weight conjecture, in particular we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Hélène Esnault , Moritz Kerz

In this article, we characterize isomorphism classes of Lefschetz fibrations with multisections via their monodromy factorizations. We prove that two Lefschetz fibrations with multisections are isomorphic if and only if their monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-21 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

After reviewing recent results on symplectic Lefschetz pencils and symplectic branched covers of CP^2, we describe a new construction of maps from symplectic manifolds of any dimension to CP^2 and the associated monodromy invariants. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We calculate the monodromies of the canonical Lefschetz pencils on a pair of homeomorphic Horikawa surfaces. We show in particular that the (pluri)canonical pencils on these surfaces have the same monodromy groups, and are related by a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Denis Auroux

We show that any ruled surface $X$ with $\chi(X) < 0$ admits infinitely many inequivalent Lefschetz pencils of fixed genus and number of base points. Our proof proceeds by building infinitely many inequivalent Lefschetz fibrations on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Seraphina Eun Bi Lee , Carlos A. Serván
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