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Charge carriers in Dirac/Weyl semimetals with tilted anisotropic energy dispersion exhibit valley-dependent refraction and reflection at electrostatic barrier interfaces. Here, we show that an angled barrier interface provides a purely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Can Yesilyurt

In this letter, we address the chiral properties of valley exciton-polaritons in a monolayer of WS2 in the regime of strong light-matter coupling with a Tamm-Plasmon resonance. We observe that the valley polarization, which manifests in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 N. Lundt , S. Stoll , P. Nagler , A. Nalitov , S. Klembt , S. Betzold , J. W. Goddard , E. Frieling , A. V. Kavokin , C. Schüller , T. Korn , S. Höfling , C. Schneider

Using the valley degree of freedom as a carrier of information for storage and processing, valley polarization plays a crucial role. A variety of mechanisms for valley polarization have been proposed, among which the valley-layer coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-29 San-Dong Guo , Liguo Zhang , Xiao-Shu Guo , Gangqiang Zhu

All-dielectric nanoantennas are a promising alternative to plasmonic optical antennas for engineering light emission because of their low-loss nature in the optical spectrum. Nevertheless, it is still challenging to manipulate directional…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-16 Tianhua Feng , Wei Zhang , Zixian Liang , Yi Xu

We develop a parabolic-cylinder approach to valley-polarized conductance in tilted anisotropic Dirac-Weyl systems, showing that the smooth-interface scattering problem can be reduced analytically to the Weber equation, which belongs to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Can Yesilyurt

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have emerged as new optoelectronic materials in the two dimensional (2D) limit, exhibiting rich spin-valley interplays, tunable excitonic effects, and strong light-matter interactions.…

We present a theoretical analysis of valley pseudospin control in the transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayer by utilizing the magnetic proximity effect of 2D magnetic layer and, propose self-consistent analysis of photoluminescence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 V. N. Mantsevich

The manipulation of the valley degree of freedom can boost the technological development of novel functional devices based on valleytronics. The current mainstream platform for valleytronics is to produce a monolayer with inversion…

We demonstrate that the emission of light by fluorescent molecules in the proximity of periodic arrays of nanoantennas or plasmonic crystals can be strongly modified when the arrays are covered by a dielectric film. The coupling between…

Optics · Physics 2009-01-14 G. Vecchi , V. Giannini , J. Gómez Rivas

Valley-selective optical selection rules and a spin-valley locking in transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers are at the heart of "valleytronic physics", which exploits the valley degree of freedom and has been a major research…

Based on a Dirac-like Hamiltonian and coherent scattering formalism, we study spin-valley transport and Goos-H\"{a}nchen like (GHL) effect of transmitted and reflected electrons in a gated monolayer WS$_2$. Our results show that the lateral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 Hassan Ghadiri , Alireza Saffarzadeh

Hot carrier spatial and momentum distributions in nanoplasmonic systems depend sensitively on the optical excitation parameters and nanoscale geometry, which therefore determine the efficiency and functionality of plasmon-enhanced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Jacob Pettine , Sean M. Meyer , Fabio Medeghini , Catherine J. Murphy , David J. Nesbitt

Optical selection rule fundamentally determines the optical transition between energy states in a variety of physical systems from hydrogen atoms to bulk crystals such as GaAs. It is important for optoelectronic applications such as lasers,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-01 Jun Xiao , Ziliang Ye , Ying Wang , Hanyu Zhu , Yuan Wang , Xiang Zhang

Increasing the speed limits of conventional electronics requires innovative approaches to manipulate other quantum properties of electrons besides their charge. An alternative approach utilizes the valley degree of freedom in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 A. O. Slobodeniuk , P. Koutenský , M. Bartoš , F. Trojánek , P. Malý , T. Novotný , M. Kozák

Herein we report on our studies of radiative and non-radiative interaction between an individual quantum emitter and an anisotropic plasmonic nanostructure: a gold nanotriangle. Our theoretical and three-dimensional electromagnetic…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-18 Adarsh B. Vasista , G. V. Pavan Kumar

Controlling directional emission of nanophotonic radiation sources is fundamental to tailor radiation-matter interaction and to conceive highly efficient nanophotonic devices for on-chip wireless communication and information processing.…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-19 Alessandro Ciattoni , Claudio Conti , Andrea Marini

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) constitute the core group of materials in the emerging semiconductor technology of valleytronics. While the coupled spin-valley physics of pristine TMDC materials and their heterstructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Chumki Nayak , Suvadip Masanta , Sukanya Ghosh , Shubhadip Moulick , Atindra Nath Pal , Indrani Bose , Achintya Singha

Determining the local symmetry of luminescent centers in crystals is critical for understanding and controlling their optical transitions, yet current methods are limited by stringent experimental requirements and ambiguous symmetry…

While conventional semiconductor technology relies on the manipulation of electrical charge for the implementation of computational logic, additional degrees of freedom such as spin and valley offer alternative avenues for the encoding of…

High-index dielectric nanoparticles have become a powerful platform for modern light science, enabling various fascinating applications, especially in nonlinear nanophotonics for which they enable special types of optical nonlinearity, such…

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