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An impact parameter dependent unintegrated gluon distribution is constructed as a solution of a nonlinear evolution equation with realistic Glauber--Gribov input. Photon--jet correlations in the proton fragmentation region of pA collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 W. Schäfer

We present very simple non-integral relations between deep inelastic structure functions $F_L$, $F_2$ and the gluon distribution at small $x$ based on perturbative QCD which are useful for the phenomenological analysis of data at low $x$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Parente , A. V. Kotikov

Nuclear gluon modifications are the least constrained component of current global fits to nuclear parton distributions, due to the inadequate constraining power of presently available experimental data from nuclear deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-01 Adeola Adeluyi , Trang Nguyen , Bao-An Li

Nuclear medium effects in the weak structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been studied for deep inelastic neutrino/antineutrino reactions in iron nucleus by taking into account Fermi motion, binding, pion and rho meson cloud…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 H. Haider , I. Ruiz Simo , M. Sajjad Athar , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We study systematically the sensitivity of the photon structure function data on the gluon contents of the photon, by using the leading order Altarelli--Parisi (AP) equations. Charm quark contribution is studied in the quark parton model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 K. Hagiwara , T. Izubuchi , M. Tanaka , I. Watanabe

A model for nuclear medium modification of parton densities is presented. The approach is based on the global analysis of available deep inelastic scattering data for different nuclear targets within the rescaling model combined with taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-13 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

We present next-to-leading-order (NLO) calculations of heavy-quark contributions to deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) structure functions $F_4$ and $F_5$ within the Aivazis--Collins--Olness--Tung (ACOT) scheme, implemented in the open source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Edoardo Spezzano , Tomas Jezo , Michael Klasen , Peter Risse , Ingo Schienbein

We discuss nuclear structure functions in lepton scattering including neutrino reactions. First, the determination of nuclear parton distribution functions is explained by using the data of electron and muon deep inelastic scattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kumano

We present a set of formulae to extract the gluon distribution function from the deep inelastic structure function F$_2$ and its derivative dF$_2$/dlnQ$^2$ at small x in the leading and next-to-leading order of perturbation theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

The most important part of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the charm component of the charged-current structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been calculated. This calculation is based on the asymptotic form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Buza , W. L. van Neerven

We derive a second-order linear differential equation for the leading order gluon distribution function G(x,Q^2) = xg(x,Q^2) which determines G(x,Q^2) directly from the proton structure function F_2^p(x,Q^2). This equation is derived from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Martin M. Block , Loyal Durand , Douglas W. McKay

We explore the feasibility of direct measurements of nuclear gluon densities using heavy-quark production (open charm, beauty) at a future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). We focus on the regions x > 0.3 (EMC effect) and x ~ 0.05-0.1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 E. Chudakov , D. Higinbotham , Ch. Hyde , S. Furletov , Yu. Furletova , D. Nguyen , M. Stratmann , M. Strikman , C. Weiss , R. Yoshida

We present a calculation of the reduced cross section in momentum-space approach utilizing the Block-Durand-Ha (BDH) parameterization of the proton structure function $F_{2}(x,Q^2)$ and the leading-order (LO) longitudinal structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-12 G. R. Boroun , Phuoc Ha

We consider the interaction of the partonic fluctuation of a scalar ``photon'' with an external color field to calculate the leading and next-to-leading order gluon distribution of the proton following the work done by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -J. Pirner , A. I. Shoshi , G. Soyez

Comparison of structure functions measured in neutrino and charged lepton deep inelastic scattering can be used to test basic properties of parton distribution functions such as the validity of charge symmetry. Recent experiments indicate a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We present a set of formulae using the solution of the QCD Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-parisi (DGLAP) evolution equation to the extract of the exponent $\lambda_g$ gluon distribution and $\lambda_S$ structure function from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

The non-linear evolution of dense partonic systems has been suggested as one of the novel physics mechanisms relevant to the dynamics of hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at collider energies. Here we study to what extent the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Javier L. Albacete , Nestor Armesto , Alex Kovner , Carlos A. Salgado , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We present nonlinear (NL) and higher twist (HT) corrections to the color dipole model (CDM) bounds at low values of $x$ and $Q^{2}$ using the parameterization method. Consistency between the bounds at this region describe that a transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-12 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We report current status of global analyses on nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs). The optimum NPDFs are determined by analyzing high-energy nuclear reaction data. Due to limited experimental measurements, antiquark modifications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito

The electromagnetic nuclear structure functions $F_{1A} (x,Q^2)$, $F_{2A} (x,Q^2)$ and $F_{LA} (x,Q^2)$ have been calculated using a microscopic model of nucleus to study the nuclear medium effects on the ratio $R_A(x,Q^2)=\frac{\sigma_{LA}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-30 F. Zaidi , H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo
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