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Related papers: Defect-Charge-Driven 90{\deg} Switching in HfO2

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Wake-up effect is still an obstacle in the commercialization of hafnia-based ferroelectric thin films. In this work, we investigate the effect of defects, controlled by ozone dosage, on the field cycling behavior of the atomic layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-11 Alireza Kashir , Seungyeol Oh , Hyunsang Hwang

In this letter, the transient behavior of a ferroelectric (FE) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is theoretically investigated with a series resistor. It is shown that compared to a conventional high-k dielectric MOS capacitor, a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Sou-Chi Chang , Uygar E. Avci , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Ian A. Young

Spin-orbit coupling effects occurring in non-centrosymmetric materials are known to be responsible for non-trivial spin configurations and a number of emergent physical phenomena. Ferroelectric materials may be especially interesting in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-05 L. L. Tao , Tula R. Paudel , Alexey A. Kovalev , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Theoretical calculations, based on hybrid exchange density functional theory, are used to show that in graphene a periodic array of defects generates a ferromagnetic ground state at room temperature for unexpectedly large defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Pisani , B. Montanari , N. M. Harrison

Hafnia (HfO$_2$)-based thin films have promising applications in nanoscale electronic devices due to their robust ferroelectricity and integration with silicon. However, HfO$_2$ has various stable and metastable polymorphs with quite…

Ferroelectricity in hafnia is often regarded as a breakthrough discovery in ferroelectrics, potentially able to revolutionize the whole field. Despite increasing interests, a comprehensive understanding of the many factors driving the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-16 Francesco Delodovici , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi

Using Density Functional Theory, competition between Mott-Hubbard and intervalence charge transfer mechanism of electron localization is revealed in AgF$_2$, an important silver analogue of oxocuprates. We show that at reduced temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-28 Mariana Derzsi , Kamil Tokár , Przemysław Piekarz , Wojciech Grochala

HfO2, a simple binary oxide, holds ultra-scalable ferroelectricity integrable into silicon technology. Polar orthorhombic (Pbc21) form in ultra-thin-films ascribes as the plausible root-cause of the astonishing ferroelectricity, which has…

For the first time, we show that unipolar fatigue does occur in antiferroelectric capacitors, confirming the predictions of a previous work [Appl. Phys. Lett., 94, 072901 (2009)]. We also show that unipolar fatigue in antiferroelectrics is…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-09 X. J. Lou , J. Wang

Interfaces can differ from their parent compounds in terms of charge, spin, and orbital orders and are fertile ground for emergent phenomena, strongly correlated physics, and device applications. Here, we discover that ferroelectric order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-19 M. D. Dong , X. B. Cheng , M. Zhang , J. Wu

Defect chemistry, strain, and structural, magnetic and electronic degrees of freedom constitute a rich space for the design of functional properties in transition metal oxides. Here, we show that it is possible to engineer polarity and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Chiara Ricca , Ulrich Aschauer

General properties of the transport of charge carriers (electrons and holes) in disordered organic materials are discussed. It was demonstrated that the dominant part of the total energetic disorder in organic material is usually provided…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-20 S. V. Novikov

We have investigated the charge dynamics and the nature of many-body interactions in La- and Pr- doped CaFe2As2. From the infrared part of the optical conductivity, we discover that the scattering rate of mobile carriers above 200 K…

Superoxide-based non-aqueous metal oxygen batteries have received considerable research attention, as they exhibit high energy densities and round-trip efficiencies. The cycling performance, however, is still poor. Here we study the cycling…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Tao Liu , Gunwoo Kim , Mike T. L. Casford , Clare P. Grey

We investigate the polarization switching mechanism in ferroelectric-dielectric (FE-DE) stacks and its dependence on the dielectric thickness (TDE). We fabricate HZO-Al2O3 (FE-DE) stack and experimentally demonstrate a decrease in remnant…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Atanu K. Saha , Mengwei Si , Peide D. Ye , Sumeet K. Gupta

Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes can provide reactive sites on the porphyrin-like defects. It's well known that many porphyrins have transition metal atoms, and we have explored transition metal atoms bonded to those porphyrin-like defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 J. M. de Almeida , A. R. Rocha , A. J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

Head-to-head ferroelectric domain walls are intrinsically charged, and are typically compensated by a mix of oppositely charged defects and free electrons. The free electrons form a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) along the domain wall.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Maryam A. Nasir , W. A. Atkinson

Hafnia (HfO2) is a promising material for emerging chip applications due to its high-k dielectric behaviour, suitability for negative capacitance heterostructures, scalable ferroelectricity, and silicon compatibility. The lattice dynamics…

Hafnium dioxide, also known as hafnia, is an extremely sought-after material in opto- and nanoelectronics for creating optical coatings and various functional media to have stable performance characteristics under varying thermal operating…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-10 A. O. Shilov , S. S. Savchenko , A. S. Vokhmintsev , V. A. Gritsenko , I. A. Weinstein

Within the framework of the fermion-spin theory based on the charge-spin separation, the charge dynamics of the doped antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice is studied. The holon part is treated by using the loop expansion to the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Q. Yu , Shiping Feng , Z. B. Huang , H. Q. Lin