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With the rapid development of deep reinforcement learning technology, it gradually demonstrates excellent potential and is becoming the most promising solution in the robotics. However, in the smart manufacturing domain, there is still not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Matsive Ali , Sandesh Giri , Sen Liu , Qin Yang

Digital Twin technology creates virtual replicas of physical objects, processes, or systems by replicating their properties, data, and behaviors. This advanced technology offers a range of intelligent functionalities, such as modeling,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Sagar Srinivas Sakhinana , Krishna Sai Sudhir Aripirala , Shivam Gupta , Venkataramana Runkana

Conventional methods for visual assessment of civil infrastructures have certain limitations, such as subjectivity of the collected data, long inspection time, and high cost of labor. Although some new technologies i.e. robotic techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Enes Karaaslan , Ulas Bagci , F. Necati Catbas

LLM-assisted modeling holds the potential to rapidly build executable Digital Twins of complex systems from only coarse descriptions and sensor data. However, resilience to LLM hallucination, human oversight, and real-time model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-21 Lekshmi P , Neha Karanjkar

Accurate and safety-conscious trajectory prediction is a key technology for intelligent transportation systems, especially in V2X-enabled urban environments with complex multi-agent interactions. In this paper, we created a digital…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Kuo-Yi Chao , Erik Leo Haß , Melina Gegg , Jiajie Zhang , Ralph Raßhofer , Alois Christian Knoll

Vehicle tracking, motion estimation, and collision prediction are fundamental components of traffic safety and management in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Many recent approaches rely on computationally intensive prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Murat Arda Onsu , Poonam Lohan , Burak Kantarci , Aisha Syed , Matthew Andrews , Sean Kennedy

Extreme heat events, exacerbated by climate change, pose significant challenges to urban resilience and planning. This study introduces a climate-responsive digital twin framework integrating the Spatiotemporal Vision Transformer (ST-ViT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Wenjing Gong , Xinyue Ye , Keshu Wu , Suphanut Jamonnak , Wenyu Zhang , Yifan Yang , Xiao Huang

The pervasive application of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms is transforming many industries and aspects of the human experience. One very important industry trend is the move to convert existing human dwellings to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Mikhail Genkin , J. J. McArthur

Rapid and accurate structural damage assessment following natural disasters is critical for effective emergency response and recovery. However, remote sensing imagery often suffers from low spatial resolution, contextual ambiguity, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Bijay Shakya , Catherine Hoier , Khandaker Mamun Ahmed

With the increase in the availability of Building Information Models (BIM) and (semi-) automatic tools to generate BIM from point clouds, we propose a world model architecture and algorithms to allow the use of the semantic and geometric…

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and…

Calibration of dynamic models to data is an important step in building building digital twins of HVAC equipment, thermal loads and control systems. Sometimes, when a model fails to calibrate to data, a possible cause is that the model has…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Sebastian Micluta-Campeanu , Avinash Subramanian , Anas Abdelrehim , Ranjan Anantharaman , Rohit Dhumane , Brad Carman , Chris Rackauckas

Interoperability remains a challenge in the construction industry. In this study, we propose a semantic enrichment approach to construct BIM knowledge graphs from pure building object geometries and demonstrate its potential to support BIM…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Zijian Wang , Huaquan Ying , Rafael Sacks , André Borrmann

This paper presents a novel approach to intrusion detection by integrating traditional signature-based methods with the contextual understanding capabilities of the GPT-2 Large Language Model (LLM). As cyber threats become increasingly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Mohammad F. Al-Hammouri , Yazan Otoum , Rasha Atwa , Amiya Nayak

Evolving smart grids require flexible and adaptive control methods. A harmonized hybrid cyber-physical framework, which considers both physical and cyber layers and ensures adaptability, is one of the critical challenges to enable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Muhammad Siddique , Sohaib Zafar

The steady rollout of Industrial IoT (IIoT) technology in the manufacturing domain embodies the potential to implement smarter and more resilient production processes. To this end, it is expected that there will be a strong reliance of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Armir Bujari , Alessandro Calvio , Andrea Garbugli , Paolo Bellavista

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds and building information modeling (BIM) represent two distinct data modalities in the fields of robot perception and construction. These modalities originate from different sources and are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Zhijian Qiao , Haoming Huang , Chuhao Liu , Zehuan Yu , Shaojie Shen , Fumin Zhang , Huan Yin

Traditional knowledge-based situation awareness (SA) modes struggle to adapt to the escalating complexity of today's Energy Internet of Things (EIoT), necessitating a pivotal paradigm shift. In response, this work introduces a pioneering…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Xing He , Yuezhong Tang , Shuyan Ma , Qian Ai , Fei Tao , Robert Qiu

The development of large language models (LLM) has revolutionized various fields and is anticipated to drive the advancement of autonomous systems. In the context of autonomous optical networks, creating a high-level cognitive agent in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Yuchen Song , Yao Zhang , Anni Zhou , Yan Shi , Shikui Shen , Xiongyan Tang , Jin Li , Min Zhang , Danshi Wang

Precise and timely simulation of a structure's dynamic behavior is crucial for evaluating its performance and assessing its health status. Traditional numerical methods are often limited by high computational costs and low efficiency, while…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Jun Zhang , Tong Zhang , Ying Wang