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Magnetization reversals through the formation of vortex state and the rotation of onion state are two processes with comparable probabilities for symmetric magnetic nanorings with radius of about 50 nanometers. This magnetic bistability is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Q. Zhu , G. W. Chern , O. Tchernyshyov , X. C. Zhu , J. G. Zhu , C. L. Chien

We describe theoretically the process of multi-beam reflection in a two-dimensional electron system with a lateral potential barrier. Due to spin-orbital interaction, the reflection process leads to the formation of three beams with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , J. P. Dulka

We investigate the dynamics of a soliton that behaves as an extended particle. The soliton motion in an effective bistable potential can be chaotic in a similar way as the Duffing oscillator. We generalize the concept of geometrical…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Gonzalez , B. A. Mello , L. I. Reyes , L. E. Guerrero

Specific velocities of particles circulating in a storage ring can lead to betatron resonances at which static perturbations of the particles' orbit yield large transverse (betatron) oscillations. We have observed betatron resonances in an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. W. Murch , K. L. Moore , S. Gupta , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

The spectral response of a plasmonic nanostructure may heavily depend on the refractive index of its surroundings. The key idea of this paper is to control this response by coherent optical means, i.e. with an optically controlled…

We discuss theoretically the properties of an electromechanical oscillating system whose operation is based upon the cyclic conservative conversion between gravitational potential, kinetic, and magnetic energies. The system consists of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Osvaldo F. Schilling

Biological nanostructures change their shape and function in response to external stimuli, and significant efforts have been made to design artificial biomimicking devices operating on similar principles. In this work we demonstrate a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-04 Nathan Ronceray , Massimo Spina , Vanessa Hui Yin Chou , Chwee Teck Lim , Andre K. Geim , Slaven Garaj

Optical bistability provides a simple way to control light with light. We demonstrate low-power thermo-optical bistability caused by the Joule heating mechanism in a one-dimensional photonic crystal (PC) nanobeam resonator with a moderate…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Majid Sodagar , Mehdi Miri , Ali A. Eftekhar , Ali Adibi

Nanomechanical resonator-based sensing devices are used in medical diagnostics based on their high-frequency dynamic behavior. Cantilevers fall into the category of Nanomechanical resonators. It also resembles a resonator whose shape is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-19 Abhay K. Rajak , Ritambhara Dash , Ashwini Kumari , A. S. Bhattacharyya

Neurons in the brain behave as non-linear oscillators, which develop rhythmic activity and interact to process information. Taking inspiration from this behavior to realize high density, low power neuromorphic computing will require huge…

We investigate the behaviour of two non-linearly coupled flexural modes of a doubly-clamped suspended beam (nanomechanical resonator). One of the modes is externally driven. We demonstrate that classically, the behavior of the non-driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 G. Labadze , M. Dukalski , Ya. M. Blanter

Electrically-excited electroelastic extensional vibrations of an arbitrarily cut three-dimensional piezocrystal resonator are analyzed variationally. A set of trigonometric trial functions applicable to a waveguide behavior of the resonator…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. I. Polovina , V. V. Kurylyuk , O. A. Korotchenkov

Transport measurements allow sensitive detection of nanomechanical motion of suspended carbon nanotubes. It has been predicted that when the electro-mechanical coupling is sufficiently large a bistability with a current blockade appears.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Gianluca Micchi , Rémi Avriller , Fabio Pistolesi

We have fabricated and investigated a stacked two-chip device, consisting of a lumped element resonator on one chip, which is side-coupled to a coplanar waveguide transmission line on a second chip. We present a full model to predict the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-27 Benedikt Ferdinand , Daniel Bothner , Reinhold Kleiner , Dieter Koelle

Phase-gradient metasurfaces provide powerful wavefront control through two-dimensional arrangement of nanostructures acting as metaatoms. While dynamic tuning forms a major driver for future breakthroughs and applications in this area,…

We consider a theoretical model for a nonlinear nanomechanical resonator coupled to a superconducting microwave resonator. The nanomechanical resonator is driven parametrically at twice its resonance frequency, while the superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Charles P. Meaney , Ross H. McKenzie , G. J. Milburn

Hybrid systems consisting of a quantum emitter coupled to a mechanical oscillator are receiving increasing attention for fundamental science and potential applications in quantum technologies. In contrast to most of the presented works, in…

We present a general method to realize resonant coupling between spins even though their energies are of different scales. Applying the method to the electron and nuclear spin systems such as a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center with its nearby…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Sichen Xu , Chanying Xie , Zhen-Yu Wang

Here we apply nanomechanical resonators to the study of oscillatory fluid dynamics. A high-resonance-frequency nanomechanical resonator generates a rapidly oscillating flow in a surrounding gaseous environment; the nature of the flow is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Karabacak , V. Yakhot , K. L. Ekinci

Nanomagnetic oscillator is a key component for radio-frequency (RF) signal generation in many nano-scale spintronic devices. However, the actuation mechanisms of nanomagnetic oscillators are mostly current-based, which is energy inefficient…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 Qianchang Wang , Yiheng Li , Andres Chaves , Joseph Schneider , Jin-Zhao Hu , Greg Carman