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We study volume transition phenomenon in hydrogels within the framework of Flory-Rehner thermodynamic modelling; we show that starting from different models for the Flory parameter different conclusions can be achieved, in terms of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Paola Nardinocchi , Giulio Sciarra

In this paper we present a new one-pot synthesis method of poly(acrylate-co-acrylamide) superabsorbent polymer via partial alkaline hydrolysis of acrylamide using microwave irradiation. This method allows to hydrolysis, polymerization and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-13 Hussam-Aldeen Kalaleh , Mohammad Tally , Yomen Atassi

Thermo-responsive hydrogels are smart materials that rapidly switch between hydrophilic (swollen) and hydrophobic (shrunken) states when heated past a threshold temperature, resulting in order-of-magnitude changes in gel volume. Modelling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Joseph J. Webber , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

Monolayers of soft colloidal particles confined at fluid interfaces have been attracting increasing interest for fundamental studies and applications alike. However, establishing the relation between their internal architecture, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-30 Jacopo Vialetto , Fabrizio Camerin , Fabio Grillo , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Lucio Isa

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

We investigate the co-nonsolvency of poly-N-isopropyl acrylamide (PNiPAM) in different water-alcohol mixtures and show that this phenomenon is due to two distinct solvation contributions governing the phase behavior of PNiPAM in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-29 Irmgard Bischofberger , Davide C. E. Calzolari , Veronique Trappe

Microgels are colloidal-scale particles individually made of crosslinked polymer networks that can swell and deswell in response to external stimuli, such as changes to temperature or pH. Despite a large amount of experimental activities on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Maxime Bergman , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Motivated by advances in hydrogen-rich superconductors in the past decades, we conducted variable-composition structural searches in Mo-H binary system at high pressure. A new composition-pressure phase diagram of thermodynamically stable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-31 Aiqin Yang , Xiangru Tao , Yundi Quan , Peng Zhang

The encapsulation of fragile biomacromolecules is crucial for many biotechnological applications but remains challenging. Interfacial complexation (IC) in water-in-oil emulsions turned out to be an efficient process for the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-30 L. Sixdenier , C. Tribet , E. Marie

We investigate the collective behavior of suspended thermoresponsive microgels, that expel solvent and subsequently decrease in size upon heating. Using a binary mixture of differently thermoresponsive microgels, we demonstrate how…

Thermoresponsive microgels find widespread use as colloidal model systems, because their temperature-dependent size allows facile tuning of their volume fraction "in situ". However, an interaction potential unifying their behavior across…

In this work, we present two types of microfluidic chips involving magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in cyclohexane with oleic acid. In the first case, the hydrophobically coated nanoparticles are self-assembled with an amphiphilic diblock…

Temperature-responsive polymeric micelles have great potential in drug delivery, enhancing therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic toxicity. This study investigates the self-assembly of poly(ethylene…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-08-20 Ghazal Jamirad , Mahdi Seif , Abbas Montazeri

Hypothesis: While the mechanical disruption of microscopic structures in complex fluids by large shear flows has been studied extensively, the effects of applied strains on the dielectric properties of macromolecular aggregates has received…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-27 Chandeshwar Misra , Paramesh Gadige , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

The phase behaviour of soft colloids has attracted great attention due to the large variety of new phenomenologies emerging from their ability to pack at very high volume fractions. Here we report rheological measurements on interpenetrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-25 Silvia Franco , Elena Buratti , Valentina Nigro , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Barbara Ruzicka , Roberta Angelini

The time-dependent response of polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) is studied in isothermal long-term shear creep tests at small strains and various temperatures in the vicinity of the glass transition point. A micromechanical model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey D. Drozdov , Joachim Kaschta

Biological hydrogels have been increasingly sought after as e.g. wound dressings or scaffolds for regenerative medicine, due to their inherent biofunctionality in biological environments. Especially in moist wound healing, the ideal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-10-24 Giuseppe Tronci , Colin A. Grant , Neil H. Thomson , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

Self-assembled monolayers of microparticles encoding Archimedean and non-regular tessellations promise unprecedented structure-property relationships for a wide spectrum of applications in fields ranging from optoelectronics to surface…

Understanding the adsorption and physical characteristics of supported lipid membranes is crucial for their effective use as model cell membranes. Their morphological and thermodynamic properties at the nanoscale have traditionally been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-28 H. Read , S. Benaglia , L. Fumagalli
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