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As 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) emerges as a breakthrough in scene representation and novel view synthesis, its rapid adoption in safety-critical domains (e.g., autonomous systems, AR/VR) urgently demands scrutiny of potential security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Jiaxin Hong , Sixu Chen , Shuoyang Sun , Hongyao Yu , Hao Fang , Yuqi Tan , Bin Chen , Shuhan Qi , Jiawei Li

While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves real-time photorealistic rendering, its performance degrades significantly when training images contain transient objects that violate multi-view consistency. Existing methods face a circular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Xu Wang , Zhiru Wang , Shiyun Xie , Chengwei Pan , Yisong Chen

In this paper, we present a novel approach, called Deep MANTA (Deep Many-Tasks), for many-task vehicle analysis from a given image. A robust convolutional network is introduced for simultaneous vehicle detection, part localization,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Florian Chabot , Mohamed Chaouch , Jaonary Rabarisoa , Céline Teulière , Thierry Chateau

Monocular image-based 3D perception has become an active research area in recent years owing to its applications in autonomous driving. Approaches to monocular 3D perception including detection and tracking, however, often yield inferior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Longlong Jing , Ruichi Yu , Henrik Kretzschmar , Kang Li , Charles R. Qi , Hang Zhao , Alper Ayvaci , Xu Chen , Dillon Cower , Yingwei Li , Yurong You , Han Deng , Congcong Li , Dragomir Anguelov

Autonomous driving systems require a quick and robust perception of the nearby environment to carry out their routines effectively. With the aim to avoid collisions and drive safely, autonomous driving systems rely heavily on object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Abdul Hannan Khan , Syed Tahseen Raza Rizvi , Dheeraj Varma Chittari Macharavtu , Andreas Dengel

For autonomous driving, an essential task is to detect surrounding objects accurately. To this end, most existing systems use optical devices, including cameras and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors, to collect environment data in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Jindi Zhang , Yifan Zhang , Kejie Lu , Jianping Wang , Kui Wu , Xiaohua Jia , Bin Liu

Adversarial robustness of BEV 3D object detectors is critical for autonomous driving (AD). Existing invasive attacks require altering the target vehicle itself (e.g. attaching patches), making them unrealistic and impractical for real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Aixuan Li , Mochu Xiang , Bosen Hou , Zhexiong Wan , Jing Zhang , Yuchao Dai

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in deep learning-based 3D object detection, leading to its widespread adoption in numerous applications. As 3D object detectors become increasingly crucial for security-critical tasks, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Yifan Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yixuan Yuan

3D Gaussian splatting has demonstrated impressive performance in real-time novel view synthesis. However, achieving successful reconstruction from RGB images generally requires multiple input views captured under static conditions. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Wei Sun , Qi Zhang , Yanzhao Zhou , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yuan Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is increasingly recognized as a powerful paradigm for real-time, high-fidelity 3D reconstruction. However, its per-scene optimization pipeline limits scalability and generalization, and prevents efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Yiran Qiao , Yiren Lu , Yunlai Zhou , Rui Yang , Linlin Hou , Yu Yin , Jing Ma

We consider a scenario in which an autonomous vehicle equipped with a downward facing camera operates in a 3D environment and is tasked with searching for an unknown number of stationary targets on the 2D floor of the environment. The key…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Lai Wei , Xiaobo Tan , Vaibhav Srivastava

Deep learning models achieve remarkable accuracy in computer vision tasks, yet remain vulnerable to adversarial examples--carefully crafted perturbations to input images that can deceive these models into making confident but incorrect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Khoi Nguyen Tiet Nguyen , Wenyu Zhang , Kangkang Lu , Yuhuan Wu , Xingjian Zheng , Hui Li Tan , Liangli Zhen

Projector-based adversarial attack aims to project carefully designed light patterns (i.e., adversarial projections) onto scenes to deceive deep image classifiers. It has potential applications in privacy protection and the development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Zhan Li , Mingyu Zhao , Xin Dong , Haibin Ling , Bingyao Huang

In generating adversarial examples, the conventional black-box attack methods rely on sufficient feedback from the to-be-attacked models by repeatedly querying until the attack is successful, which usually results in thousands of trials…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Renyang Liu , Wei Zhou , Xin Jin , Song Gao , Yuanyu Wang , Ruxin Wang

3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a powerful scene representation for real-time novel-view synthesis. However, its standard adaptive density control relies on screen-space positional gradients, which do not distinguish between geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Linjie Lyu , Ayush Tewari , Jianchun Chen , Thomas Leimkühler , Christian Theobalt

Collaborative perception enables connected vehicles to share information, overcoming occlusions and extending the limited sensing range inherent in single-agent (non-collaborative) systems. Existing vision-only methods for 3D semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Cheng Chen , Hao Huang , Saurabh Bagchi

Detecting dynamic objects and predicting static road information such as drivable areas and ground heights are crucial for safe autonomous driving. Previous works studied each perception task separately, and lacked a collective quantitative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Di Feng , Yiyang Zhou , Chenfeng Xu , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

We present a novel method for 6-DoF object tracking and high-quality 3D reconstruction from monocular RGBD video. Existing methods, while achieving impressive results, often struggle with complex objects, particularly those exhibiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Takuya Ikeda , Sergey Zakharov , Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Istvan Balazs Opra , Shun Iwase , Dian Chen , Mark Tjersland , Robert Lee , Alexandre Dilly , Rares Ambrus , Koichi Nishiwaki

We present VISTA (Viewpoint-based Image selection with Semantic Task Awareness), an active exploration method for robots to plan informative trajectories that improve 3D map quality in areas most relevant for task completion. Given an…

We present Gaussian Splatting Alignment (GSA), a novel method for aligning two independent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) models via a similarity transformation (rotation, translation, and scale), even when they are of different objects in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Roy Amoyal , Oren Freifeld , Chaim Baskin