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Recently, deep learning-based positioning systems have gained attention due to their higher performance relative to traditional methods. However, obtaining the expected performance of deep learning-based systems requires large amounts of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-20 Hamada Rizk , Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Youssef

High-precision positioning is vital for cellular networks to support innovative applications such as extended reality, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and industrial Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Existing positioning algorithms using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Shugong Xu , Jun Jiang , Wenjun Yu , Yilin Gao , Guangjin Pan , Shiyi Mu , Zhiqi Ai , Yuan Gao , Peigang Jiang , Cheng-Xiang Wang

Recent years have witnessed unprecedented amounts of data generated by telecommunication (Telco) cellular networks. For example, measurement records (MRs) are generated to report the connection states between mobile devices and Telco…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Yige Zhang , Weixiong Rao , Kun Zhang , Lei Chen

Deep neural networks are parametrized by several thousands or millions of parameters, and have shown tremendous success in many classification problems. However, the large number of parameters makes it difficult to integrate these models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Eun Som Jeon , Anirudh Som , Ankita Shukla , Kristina Hasanaj , Matthew P. Buman , Pavan Turaga

Network capacity expansion is a critical challenge for telecom operators, requiring strategic placement of new cell sites to ensure optimal coverage and performance. Traditional approaches, such as manual drive tests and static…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Sowmiyan Morri , Joy Bose , L Raghunatha Reddy , Sai Hareesh Anamandra

We tackle the problem of estimating the spatial distribution of mobile phones from Mobile Network Operator (MNO) data, namely Call Detail Record (CDR) or signalling data. The process of transforming MNO data to a density map requires…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Fabio Ricciato , Angelo Coluccia

Indoor localization is a challenging problem that - unlike outdoor localization - lacks a universal and robust solution. Machine Learning (ML), particularly Deep Learning (DL), methods have been investigated as a promising approach.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-29 Omer Gokalp Serbetci , Daoud Burghal , Andreas F. Molisch

Wireless localization for mobile device has attracted more and more interests by increasing the demand for location based services. Fingerprint-based localization is promising, especially in non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) or rich scattering…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-02 Heng Zhang , Zhichao Zhang , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Shan Cao

Fingerprints are popular among the biometric based systems due to ease of acquisition, uniqueness and availability. Nowadays it is used in smart phone security, digital payment and digital locker. The traditional fingerprint matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 JuSong Kim

Current methods for low- and few-shot object detection have primarily focused on enhancing model performance for detecting objects. One common approach to achieve this is by combining model finetuning with data augmentation strategies.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Vladislav Li , Georgios Tsoumplekas , Ilias Siniosoglou , Vasileios Argyriou , Anastasios Lytos , Eleftherios Fountoukidis , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis

Context-aware applications have been gaining huge interest in the last few years. With cell phones becoming ubiquitous computing devices, cell phone localization has become an important research problem. In this paper, we present CellSense,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-10-18 Mohamed Ibrahim , Moustafa Youssef

Motivated by the need to improve model performance in traffic monitoring tasks with limited labeled samples, we propose a straightforward augmentation technique tailored for object detection datasets, specifically designed for stationary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Munkh-Erdene Otgonbold , Ganzorig Batnasan , Munkhjargal Gochoo

The emerging technologies related to mobile data especially CDR data has great potential for mobility and transportation applications. However, it presents some challenges due to its spatio-temporal characteristics and sparseness.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Amnir Hadachi , Artjom Lind

The proliferation of data-demanding machine learning methods has brought to light the necessity for methodologies which can enlarge the size of training datasets, with simple, rule-based methods. In-line with this concept, the fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Grigorios G. Anagnostopoulos , Alexandros Kalousis

The development of edge computing places critical demands on energy-efficient model deployment for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection tasks. Deploying deep unfolding models such as PGD-Nets and ADMM-Nets into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Zeyi Ren , Jingreng Lei , Yichen Jin , Ermo Hua , Qingfeng Lin , Chen Zhang , Bowen Zhou , Yik-Chung Wu

Low-latency localization is critical in cellular networks to support real-time applications requiring precise positioning. In this paper, we propose a distributed machine learning (ML) framework for fingerprint-based localization tailored…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Manish Kumar , Tzu-Hsuan Chou , Byunghyun Lee , Nicolò Michelusi , David J. Love , Yaguang Zhang , James V. Krogmeier

Indoor localization has been a hot area of research over the past two decades. Since its advent, it has been steadily utilizing the emerging technologies to improve accuracy, and machine learning has been at the heart of that. Machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Amr E Hilal , Ismail Arai , Samy El-Tawab

Cellular user positioning is a promising service provided by Fifth Generation New Radio (5G NR) networks. Besides, Machine Learning (ML) techniques are foreseen to become an integrated part of 5G NR systems improving radio performance and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Andre Ráth , Dino Pjanić , Bo Bernhardsson , Fredrik Tufvesson

Cyber-physical systems have recently been used in several areas (such as connected and autonomous vehicles) due to their high maneuverability. On the other hand, they are susceptible to cyber-attacks. Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-28 Omer Melih Gul , Michel Kulhandjian , Burak Kantarci , Claude D'Amours , Azzedine Touazi , Cliff Ellement

Wi-Fi fingerprinting becomes a dominant solution for large-scale indoor localization due to its major advantage of not requiring new infrastructure and dedicated devices. The number and the distribution of Reference Points (RPs) for the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Zhe Tang , Sihao Li , Kyeong Soo Kim , Jeremy Smith
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