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Large annotated datasets are required for training deep learning models, but in medical imaging data sharing is often complicated due to ethics, anonymization and data protection legislation. Generative AI models, such as generative…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-08 Muhammad Usman Akbar , Måns Larsson , Anders Eklund

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) have been widely investigated for image synthesis based on their powerful representation learning ability. In this work, we explore the StyleGAN and its application of synthetic food image generation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Wenjin Fu , Yue Han , Jiangpeng He , Sriram Baireddy , Mridul Gupta , Fengqing Zhu

Recent advances in conditional image generation tasks, such as image-to-image translation and image inpainting, are largely accounted to the success of conditional GAN models, which are often optimized by the joint use of the GAN loss with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Soochan Lee , Junsoo Ha , Gunhee Kim

Medical image synthesis is crucial for alleviating data scarcity and privacy constraints. However, fine-tuning general text-to-image (T2I) models remains challenging, mainly due to the significant modality gap between complex visual details…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Xin Huang , Junjie Liang , Qingshan Hou , Peng Cao , Jinzhu Yang , Xiaoli Liu , Osmar R. Zaiane

Visual Domain Adaptation is a problem of immense importance in computer vision. Previous approaches showcase the inability of even deep neural networks to learn informative representations across domain shift. This problem is more severe…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Swami Sankaranarayanan , Yogesh Balaji , Arpit Jain , Ser Nam Lim , Rama Chellappa

Recently there has been an interest in the potential of learning generative models from a single image, as opposed to from a large dataset. This task is of practical significance, as it means that generative models can be used in domains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Tobias Hinz , Matthew Fisher , Oliver Wang , Stefan Wermter

Recently, the progress of learning-by-synthesis has proposed a training model for synthetic images, which can effectively reduce the cost of human and material resources. However, due to the different distribution of synthetic images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Tongtong Zhao , Yuxiao Yan , Jinjia Peng , Huibing Wang , Xianping Fu

Creating large scale high-quality annotations is a known challenge in medical imaging. In this work, based on the CycleGAN algorithm, we propose leveraging annotations from one modality to be useful in other modalities. More specifically,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-12 Yucheng Liu , Naji Khosravan , Yulin Liu , Joseph Stember , Jonathan Shoag , Christopher E. Barbieri , Ulas Bagci , Sachin Jambawalikar

Due to the outstanding capability for data generation, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have attracted considerable attention in unsupervised learning. However, training GANs is difficult, since the training distribution is dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Bing Li , Haoqian Wu , Nanjun He , Yawen Huang , Yuexiang Li , Bernard Ghanem , Yefeng Zheng

Multimodal text-to-image generation remains constrained by the difficulty of maintaining semantic alignment and professional-level detail across diverse visual domains. We propose a multi-agent reinforcement learning framework that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Jiabao Shi , Minfeng Qi , Lefeng Zhang , Di Wang , Yingjie Zhao , Ziying Li , Yalong Xing , Ningran Li

Producing manual, pixel-accurate, image segmentation labels is tedious and time-consuming. This is often a rate-limiting factor when large amounts of labeled images are required, such as for training deep convolutional networks for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Lucas Fidon , Claudia D'Ettorre , Danail Stoyanov , Tom Vercauteren , Sebastien Ourselin

The traditional techniques for extracting polycrystalline grain structures from microscopy images, such as transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), are labour-intensive, subjective, and time-consuming,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Ahmed Sobhi Saleh , Kristof Croes , Hajdin Ceric , Ingrid De Wolf , Houman Zahedmanesh

Sustainable forest management relies on precise species composition mapping, yet traditional ground surveys are labour-intensive and geographically constrained. While Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer scalable data collection, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Gabriel Jeanson , David-Alexandre Duclos , William Larrivée-Hardy , Noé Cochet , Matěj Boxan , Anthony Deschênes , François Pomerleau , Philippe Giguère

Designing face recognition systems that are capable of matching face images obtained in the thermal spectrum with those obtained in the visible spectrum is a challenging problem. In this work, we propose the use of semantic-guided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Cunjian Chen , Arun Ross

RGB-T saliency detection has emerged as an important computer vision task, identifying conspicuous objects in challenging scenes such as dark environments. However, existing methods neglect the characteristics of cross-modal features and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Guangyu Ren , Jitesh Joshi , Youngjun Cho

In the process of intelligently segmenting foods in images using deep neural networks for diet management, data collection and labeling for network training are very important but labor-intensive tasks. In order to solve the difficulties of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-21 D. Park , J. Lee , J. Lee , K. Lee

Semantic segmentation of microscopy images is a critical task for high-throughput materials characterisation, yet its automation is severely constrained by the prohibitive cost, subjectivity, and scarcity of expert-annotated data. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Salma Zahran , Zhou Ao , Zhengyang Zhang , Chen Chi , Chenchen Yuan , Yanming Wang

Precision farming robots, which target to reduce the amount of herbicides that need to be brought out in the fields, must have the ability to identify crops and weeds in real time to trigger weeding actions. In this paper, we address the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Andres Milioto , Philipp Lottes , Cyrill Stachniss

Object detection in thermal images is an important computer vision task and has many applications such as unmanned vehicles, robotics, surveillance and night vision. Deep learning based detectors have achieved major progress, which usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Peng Liu , Fuyu Li , Wanyi Li

Weeds are one of the major reasons for crop yield loss but current weeding practices fail to manage weeds in an efficient and targeted manner. Effective weed management is especially important for crops with high worldwide production such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Ekin Celikkan , Timo Kunzmann , Yertay Yeskaliyev , Sibylle Itzerott , Nadja Klein , Martin Herold
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