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One of the longstanding problems of modern gravitational physics is the detection of gravitational waves, for which the standard theoretical analysis relies upon the split of the space-time metric into a background metric plus perturbation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-19 Roberto Valentino Montaquila

In recent years, the concept of global symmetry has generalized considerably. Two dramatic examples of this generalization are the exotic symmetries that govern theories with fractons and non-invertible symmetries, which do not fuse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Ryan C. Spieler

Gauge symmetries are known to be respected by gravity because gauge charges carry flux lines, but global charges do not carry flux lines and are not conserved by gravitational interaction. For discrete symmetries, they are spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-21 Kang Sin Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Soonkeon Nam

There has been recent interest in new types of topological defects arising in models with compact extra dimensions. We discuss in this context the old statement that if only SU(N) gauge fields and adjoint matter live in the bulk, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. P. Korthals Altes , M. Laine

In this diplom-arbeit I consider a specific class of "analogue models" of curved spacetime that are specifically based on the use of Bose-Einstein condensates. As is usual in "analogue models", we are primarily interested in the kinematics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Silke E. Ch. Weinfurtner

We prove boundedness and inverse logarithmic decay in time of solutions to the Teukolsky equations on Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter backgrounds with standard boundary conditions originating from fixing the conformal class of the non-linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-06 Olivier Graf , Gustav Holzegel

We study supersymmetric field theories in three space-time dimensions doped by various configurations of electric charges or magnetic fluxes. These are supersymmetric avatars of impurity models. In the presence of additional sources such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba

New features of the generalized symmetries of generic two-dimensional dilaton models of gravity are presented and invariant gravity-matter couplings are introduced. We show that there is a continuum set of Noether symmetries, which contains…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Miguel Navarro

We study the decoherence effect of quantum superposition in de Sitter (dS) spacetime due to the presence of the cosmological horizon. Using the algebraic approach of quantum field theory on curved spacetime, we derive the precise expression…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Ran Li

It has been recently discovered that the $\text{T}\bar{\text{T}}$ deformation is closely-related to Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. At classical level, the introduction of this perturbation induces an interaction between the stress-energy tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Riccardo Conti , Stefano Negro , Roberto Tateo

Generic solutions are studied in Einstein-scalar gravity in an ansatz that can interpolate between de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter regimes. The scalar potential is arbitrary. All solutions are determined by their end-points in the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Elias Kiritsis , Sergio Morales-Tejera , Christopher Rosen

The geodesics on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime are considered studying how their parameters are determined by the conserved quantities in the conformal Euclidean, Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker, de Sitter-Painlev\'e and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 Ion I. Cotaescu

We study the realisation of global symmetries in a polynomial formulation of the non-linear sigma-model. We show that there are global symmetries whose corresponding Noether currents are the topological currents in the usual formulation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. D. Fosco , R. C. Trinchero

In $D$-dimentional gravity on arbitrary curved backgrounds using proven methods conserved currents, divergences of antisymmetrical tensor densities (superpotentials), are constructed. These superpotentials have two remarkable properties:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov

Correlation functions of operators with a conformal dimension of O(N^2) are not well approximated by the planar limit. The non-planar diagrams, which in the bulk spacetime correspond to string loop corrections, are enhanced by huge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Robert de Mello Koch , Tanay K. Dey , Norman Ives , Michael Stephanou

Recent work indicates that the strong cosmic censorship hypothesis is violated by nearly extremal Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes. It was argued that perturbations of such a black hole decay sufficiently rapidly that the perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-06 Oscar J. C. Dias , Felicity C. Eperon , Harvey S. Reall , Jorge E. Santos

We construct the de Sitter QED in Coulomb gauge assuming that the quantum modes are prepared by a global apparatus which is able to determine a stable and invariant vacuum state, independent on the local coordinates. Then we proceed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-01 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean

In this last part of the series we prove that the slow (inverse logarithmic) decay in time of solutions to the linearised Einstein equations on Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter backgrounds obtained in~\cite{Gra.Hol24,Gra.Hol24a} is in fact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-30 Olivier Graf , Gustav Holzegel

We first consider the Lagrangian formulation of general relativity for perturbations with respect to a background spacetime. We show that by combining Noether's method with Belinfante's "symmetrization'' procedure we obtain conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. N. Petrov , J. Katz

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in theories formulated in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. However, AdS spacetime fails to be globally hyperbolic, so a classical field satisfying a hyperbolic wave equation on AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald