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We investigate the stochastic modified equation which plays an important role in the stochastic backward error analysis for explaining the mathematical mechanism of a numerical method. The contribution of this paper is threefold. First, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Chuying Huang

The aim of the paper is to show the probabilistically strong well-posedness of rough differential equations with distributional drifts driven by the Gaussian rough path lift of fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér , Khoa Lê , Chengcheng Ling

It has been shown recently that the optimal fluctuation method -- essentially geometrical optics -- provides a valuable insight into large deviations of Brownian motion. Here we extend the geometrical optics formalism to two-sided,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 B. Meerson , G. Oshanin

In this paper, we introduce a new framework for parametrization schemes (PS) in GFD. Using the theory of controlled rough paths, we derive a class of rough geophysical fluid dynamics (RGFD) models as critical points of rough action…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Dan Crisan , Darryl D. Holm , James-Michael Leahy , Torstein Nilssen

We study solutions to backward differential equations that are driven hybridly by a deterministic discontinuous rough path $W$ of finite $q$-variation for $q \in [1, 2)$ and by Brownian motion $B$. To distinguish between integration of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Dirk Becherer , Yuchen Sun

The presence of surface defects (roughness, surface imperfections, profiles, etc.) in a contact inevitably leads to the modification of its local properties, such as the coefficient of friction. In railway wheelsets, this surface condition…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Victor Lalleman , Pierre Gosselet , Cédric Hubert , Stéphane Salengro , Vincent Magnier

We consider anticipative Stratonovich stochastic differential equations driven by some stochastic process (not necessarily a semi-martingale). No adaptedness of initial point or vector fields is assumed. Under a simple condition on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laure Coutin , Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

This paper provides yet another look at the mixed fractional Brownian motion (fBm), this time, from the spectral perspective. We derive an approximation for the eigenvalues of its covariance operator, asymptotically accurate up to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-25 P. Chigansky , M. Kleptsyna , D. Marushkevych

We consider a rough differential equation indexed by a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$. When the rough differential equation is driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H$ ($1/4<H<1/2$), we prove the Laplace-type…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Yuzuru Inahama

In quantitative finance, modeling the volatility structure of underlying assets is vital to pricing options. Rough stochastic volatility models, such as the rough Bergomi model [Bayer, Friz, Gatheral, Quantitative Finance 16(6), 887-904,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-12-16 Christian Bayer , Eric Joseph Hall , Raúl Tempone

In this paper, we investigate reflected backward stochastic differential equations driven by rough paths (rough RBSDEs), which can be viewed as probabilistic representations of nonlinear rough partial differential equations (rough PDEs) or…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Hanwu Li , Huilin Zhang , Kuan Zhang

In rough stochastic PDE theory of Hairer type, rough path lifts with respect to the space variable of two-parameter continuous Gaussian processes play a main role. A prominent example of such processes is the solution of the stochastic heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Yuzuru Inahama

Stochastic heavy ball momentum (SHB) is commonly used to train machine learning models, and often provides empirical improvements over stochastic gradient descent. By primarily focusing on strongly-convex quadratics, we aim to better…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Anh Dang , Reza Babanezhad , Sharan Vaswani

We consider deterministic homogenization (convergence to a stochastic differential equation) for multiscale systems of the form \[ x_{k+1} = x_k + n^{-1} a_n(x_k,y_k) + n^{-1/2} b_n(x_k,y_k), \quad y_{k+1} = T_n y_k, \] where the fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Alexey Korepanov , Zemer Kosloff , Ian Melbourne

In this study, we develop a new theory of estimating Hurst parame- ter using conic multivariate adaptive regression splines (CMARS) method. We concentrate on the strong solution of stochastic differentional equations (SDEs) driven by…

This paper presents a unified exposition of rough path methods applied to optimal control, robust filtering, and optimal stopping, addressing a notable gap in the existing literature where no single treatment covers all three areas. By…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-09-04 Jonathan A. Mavroforas , Anthony H. Dooley

In this note, we provide a non trivial example of differential equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter 1/3 < H < 1/2, whose solution admits a smooth density with respect to Lebesgue's measure. The result is…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Yaozhong Hu , Samy Tindel

Pedestrian recognition has successfully been applied to security, autonomous cars, Aerial photographs. For most applications, pedestrian recognition on small mobile devices is important. However, the limitations of the computing hardware…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Guifan Weng

Multiple time scale stochastic dynamical systems are ubiquitous in science and engineering, and the reduction of such systems and their models to only their slow components is often essential for scientific computation and further analysis.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Carmeline J. Dsilva , Ronen Talmon , C. William Gear , Ronald R. Coifman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate rough differential equations with a time-dependent reflecting lower barrier, where both the driving (rough) path and the barrier itself may have jumps. Assuming the driving signals allow for Young integration, we provide…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Andrew L. Allan , Chong Liu , David J. Prömel
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