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Real-time scene comprehension is a key advance in artificial intelligence, enhancing robotics, surveillance, and assistive tools. However, hallucination remains a challenge. AI systems often misinterpret visual inputs, detecting nonexistent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Zahir Alsulaimawi

In the context of autonomous navigation, effectively conveying abstract navigational cues to agents in dynamic environments presents significant challenges, particularly when navigation information is derived from diverse modalities such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Hsuan-Kung Yang , Tsung-Chih Chiang , Jou-Min Liu , Ting-Ru Liu , Chun-Wei Huang , Tsu-Ching Hsiao , Chun-Yi Lee

Recent advancements in language and vision assistants have showcased impressive capabilities but suffer from a lack of transparency, limiting broader research and reproducibility. While open-source models handle general image tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Geewook Kim , Minjoon Seo

We investigate how vibrotactile wrist feedback can enhance spatial guidance for handheld tool movement in optical see-through augmented reality (AR). While AR overlays are widely used to support surgical tasks, visual occlusion, lighting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yue Yang , Christoph Leuze , Brian Hargreaves , Bruce Daniel , Fred M Baik

Individuals who are differently-able in vision cannot proceed with their day-to-day activities as smoothly as other people do. Especially independent walking is a hard target to achieve with their visual impairment. Assistive electronic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Chathurika S. Silva , Prasad Wimalaratne

The ability to live without being controlled by any action, judgment and any outside factors including any opinions and regulations is defined by the term Independent. But in reality physical movement for travelling or simply walking…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-11 Arnesh Sen , Kaustav Sen , Jayoti Das

This paper introduces a dataset for improving real-time object recognition systems to aid blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals in navigation tasks. The dataset comprises 21 videos of BLV individuals navigating outdoor spaces, and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Md Touhidul Islam , Imran Kabir , Elena Ariel Pearce , Md Alimoor Reza , Syed Masum Billah

Web accessibility is actually the most important aspect for providing access to information and interaction for people with disabilities. However, it seems that the ability of users with disabilities to navigate over the Web is not…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-07-22 Abdelhakim Herrouz , Chabane Khentout , Mahieddine Djoudi

People with Visual Impairments (PVI) typically recognize objects through haptic perception. Knowing objects and materials before touching is desired by the target users but under-explored in the field of human-centered robotics. To fill…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Junwei Zheng , Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Humans sense of distance depends on the integration of multi sensory cues. The incoming visual luminance, auditory pitch and tactile vibration could all contribute to the ability of distance judgement. This ability can be enhanced if the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Feng Feng , Tony Stockman

Optical detection of nanoscale objects without relying on fluorescence is a current challenge due to their extremely weak interaction with light. Resonator-enhanced absorption microscopy is a novel tool to heavily boost the light-matter…

Independently exploring unknown spaces or finding objects in an indoor environment is a daily but challenging task for visually impaired people. However, common 2D assistive systems lack depth relationships between various objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Huayao Liu , Ruiping Liu , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen

People who are blind or have low vision regularly use their hands to interact with the physical world to gain access to objects' shape, size, weight, and texture. However, many rich visual features remain inaccessible through touch alone,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Ruei-Che Chang , Rosiana Natalie , Wenqian Xu , Jovan Zheng Feng Yap , Tiange Luo , Venkatesh Potluri , Anhong Guo

This paper presents a curated list of 90 objects essential for the navigation of blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals, encompassing road, sidewalk, and indoor environments. We develop the initial list by analyzing 21 publicly available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Md Touhidul Islam , Imran Kabir , Elena Ariel Pearce , Md Alimoor Reza , Syed Masum Billah

Building a video retrieval system that is robust and reliable, especially for the marine environment, is a challenging task due to several factors such as dealing with massive amounts of dense and repetitive data, occlusion, blurriness, low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Tan-Sang Ha , Hai Nguyen-Truong , Tuan-Anh Vu , Sai-Kit Yeung

Object detection is a computer vision task that has become an integral part of many consumer applications today such as surveillance and security systems, mobile text recognition, and diagnosing diseases from MRI/CT scans. Object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Abhishek Balasubramaniam , Sudeep Pasricha

When searching for an object humans navigate through a scene using semantic information and spatial relationships. We look for an object using our knowledge of its attributes and relationships with other objects to infer the probable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Jean-Benoit Delbrouck , Stéphane Dupont

Loss of Mobility is a common handicap to senior citizens. It denies them the ease of movement they would like to have like outdoor visits, movement in hospitals, social outgoings, but more seriously in the day to day in-house routine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Ramviyas Parasuraman

The ability to interpret social cues comes naturally for most people, but for those living with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), some experience a deficiency in this area. This paper presents the development of a multimodal augmented reality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 James Ren Hou Lee , Alexander Wong

Language-guided active sensing is a robotics subtask where a robot with an onboard sensor interacts efficiently with the environment via object manipulation to maximize perceptual information, following given language instructions. These…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Weihan Chen , Hanwen Ren , Ahmed H. Qureshi