English
Related papers

Related papers: Smart Cellular Bricks for Decentralized Shape Clas…

200 papers

Previous works studied how deep neural networks (DNNs) perceive image content in terms of their biases towards different image cues, such as texture and shape. Previous methods to measure shape and texture biases are typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Edgar Heinert , Thomas Gottwald , Annika Mütze , Matthias Rottmann

Perception research provides strong evidence in favor of part based representation of shapes in human visual system. Despite considerable differences among different theories in terms of how part boundaries are found, there is substantial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-04-13 Sibel Tari

Biological systems exhibit remarkable morphogenetic plasticity, where a single genome can encode various specialized cellular structures triggered by local chemical signals. In the domain of Deep Learning, Differentiable Neural Cellular…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Ali Sakour

Understanding the structure of a protein complex is crucial indetermining its function. However, retrieving accurate 3D structures from microscopy images is highly challenging, particularly as many imaging modalities are two-dimensional.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Benjamin J. Blundell , Christian Sieben , Suliana Manley , Ed Rosten , QueeLim Ch'ng , Susan Cox

Vertebral body compression fractures are early signs of osteoporosis. Though these fractures are visible on Computed Tomography (CT) images, they are frequently missed by radiologists in clinical settings. Prior research on automatic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Alexey Zakharov , Maxim Pisov , Alim Bukharaev , Alexey Petraikin , Sergey Morozov , Victor Gombolevskiy , Mikhail Belyaev

Deep learning has been a successful model which can effectively represent several features of input space and remarkably improve image recognition performance on the deep architectures. In our research, an adaptive structural learning…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura

Federated learning and its application to medical image segmentation have recently become a popular research topic. This training paradigm suffers from statistical heterogeneity between participating institutions' local datasets, incurring…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-19 Matthis Manthe , Stefan Duffner , Carole Lartizien

With the thriving of deep learning, 3D Convolutional Neural Networks have become a popular choice in volumetric image analysis due to their impressive 3D contexts mining ability. However, the 3D convolutional kernels will introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Lei Qu , Changfeng Wu , Liang Zou

Semantic segmentation in cataract surgery has a wide range of applications contributing to surgical outcome enhancement and clinical risk reduction. However, the varying issues in segmenting the different relevant structures in these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Negin Ghamsarian , Mario Taschwer , Raphael Sznitman , Klaus Schoeffmann

Localization of unknown faults in industrial systems is a difficult task for data-driven diagnosis methods. The classification performance of many machine learning methods relies on the quality of training data. Unknown faults, for example…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-15 Daniel Jung

It is challenging to reconstruct 3D point clouds in unseen classes from single 2D images. Instead of object-centered coordinate system, current methods generalized global priors learned in seen classes to reconstruct 3D shapes from unseen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Chao Chen , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

We present a novel neural network architecture, termed Decomposer-Composer, for semantic structure-aware 3D shape modeling. Our method utilizes an auto-encoder-based pipeline, and produces a novel factorized shape embedding space, where the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Anastasia Dubrovina , Fei Xia , Panos Achlioptas , Mira Shalah , Raphael Groscot , Leonidas Guibas

We propose methods to train convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with both binarized weights and activations, leading to quantized models that are specifically friendly to mobile devices with limited power capacity and computation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen , Mingkui Tan , Peng Chen , Lingqiao Liu , Ian Reid

Cerebral Microbleeds (CMBs) are chronic deposits of small blood products in the brain tissues, which have explicit relation to various cerebrovascular diseases depending on their anatomical location, including cognitive decline,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Jun-Ho Kim , Young Noh , Haejoon Lee , Seul Lee , Woo-Ram Kim , Koung Mi Kang , Eung Yeop Kim , Mohammed A. Al-masni , Dong-Hyun Kim

Material understanding is critical for design, geometric modeling, and analysis of functional objects. We enable material-aware 3D shape analysis by employing a projective convolutional neural network architecture to learn material- aware…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Hubert Lin , Melinos Averkiou , Evangelos Kalogerakis , Balazs Kovacs , Siddhant Ranade , Vladimir G. Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Kavita Bala

Various deep learning models have been proposed for 3D bone shape reconstruction from two orthogonal (biplanar) X-ray images. However, it is unclear how these models compare against each other since they are evaluated on different anatomy,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-27 Mahesh Shakya , Bishesh Khanal

Recent advances in microscopy and 3D reconstruction methods have allowed for characterization of cellular morphology in unprecedented detail, including the irregular geometries of intracellular subcompartments such as membrane-bound…

Nuclei classification provides valuable information for histopathology image analysis. However, the large variations in the appearance of different nuclei types cause difficulties in identifying nuclei. Most neural network based methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Wei Lou , Xiang Wan , Guanbin Li , Xiaoying Lou , Chenghang Li , Feng Gao , Haofeng Li

Cell nuclei segmentation is one of the most important tasks in the analysis of biomedical images. With ever-growing sizes and amounts of three-dimensional images to be processed, there is a need for better and faster segmentation methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-20 Julian Arz , Peter Sanders , Johannes Stegmaier , Ralf Mikut

We propose DynamicSurf, a model-free neural implicit surface reconstruction method for high-fidelity 3D modelling of non-rigid surfaces from monocular RGB-D video. To cope with the lack of multi-view cues in monocular sequences of deforming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Mirgahney Mohamed , Lourdes Agapito