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Platforms are increasingly relying on algorithms to curate the content within users' social media feeds. However, the growing prominence of proprietary, algorithmically curated feeds has concealed what factors influence the presentation of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Jackie Chan , Fred Choi , Koustuv Saha , Eshwar Chandrasekharan

Social media plays a central role in shaping public opinion and behavior, yet performing experiments on these platforms and, in particular, on feed algorithms is becoming increasingly challenging. This guide offers practical recommendations…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Tiziano Piccardi , Martin Saveski , Chenyan Jia , Jeffrey Hancock , Jeanne L. Tsai , Michael S. Bernstein

This paper provides a simple theoretical framework to evaluate the effect of key parameters of ranking algorithms, namely popularity and personalization parameters, on measures of platform engagement, misinformation and polarization. The…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez , Francesco Sobbrio

Many online platforms predominantly rank items by predicted user engagement. We believe that there is much unrealized potential in including non-engagement signals, which can improve outcomes both for platforms and for society as a whole.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Tom Cunningham , Sana Pandey , Leif Sigerson , Jonathan Stray , Jeff Allen , Bonnie Barrilleaux , Ravi Iyer , Smitha Milli , Mohit Kothari , Behnam Rezaei

Online platforms have transformed the way in which individuals access and interact with news, with a high degree of trust particularly placed in search engine results. We use web tracked behavioral data across a 2-month period and analyze…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Roberto Ulloa , Celina Sylwia Kacperski

Unlike traditional media, social media typically provides quantified metrics of how many users have engaged with each piece of content. Some have argued that the presence of these cues promotes the spread of misinformation. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Ziv Epstein , Hause Lin , Gordon Pennycook , David Rand

Social media is increasingly being used as a news-platform. To reach their intended audience, newspapers need for their articles to be well ranked by Facebook's news-feed algorithm. The number of likes, shares and other reactions determine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Marc Faddoul

At a time when information seekers first turn to digital sources for news and opinion, it is critical that we understand the role that social media plays in human behavior. This is especially true when information consumers also act as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-08 Maria Glenski , Thomas J. Johnston , Tim Weninger

While social media feed rankings are primarily driven by engagement signals rather than any explicit value system, the resulting algorithmic feeds are not value-neutral: engagement may prioritize specific individualistic values. This paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Farnaz Jahanbakhsh , Dora Zhao , Tiziano Piccardi , Zachary Robertson , Ziv Epstein , Sanmi Koyejo , Michael S. Bernstein

The pervasive rise of digital platforms has reshaped how individuals engage with information, with algorithms and peer influence playing pivotal roles in these processes. This study investigates the effects of algorithmic curation and peer…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-26 Shan Huang , Yi Ji , Leyu Lin

In a pre-registered algorithmic audit, we found that, relative to a reverse-chronological baseline, Twitter's engagement-based ranking algorithm amplifies emotionally charged, out-group hostile content that users say makes them feel worse…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Smitha Milli , Micah Carroll , Yike Wang , Sashrika Pandey , Sebastian Zhao , Anca D. Dragan

Social media broadly refers to digital platforms and applications that simulate social interactions online. This study investigates the impact of social media platforms and their algorithms on political interest among users. As social media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Waseq Billah

Today, social media platforms hold sole power to study the effects of feed ranking algorithms. We developed a platform-independent method that reranks participants' feeds in real-time and used this method to conduct a preregistered 10-day…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Tiziano Piccardi , Martin Saveski , Chenyan Jia , Jeffrey T. Hancock , Jeanne L. Tsai , Michael Bernstein

Algorithmic rankers have a profound impact on our increasingly data-driven society. From leisurely activities like the movies that we watch, the restaurants that we patronize; to highly consequential decisions, like making educational and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Jun Yuan , Julia Stoyanovich , Aritra Dasgupta

Social media algorithms are thought to amplify variation in user beliefs, thus contributing to radicalization. However, quantitative evidence on how algorithms and user preferences jointly shape harmful online engagement is limited. I…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-11 Aarushi Kalra

Peer recommendation is a crowdsourcing task that leverages the opinions of many to identify interesting content online, such as news, images, or videos. Peer recommendation applications often use social signals, e.g., the number of prior…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-28 Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

Ranking algorithms play a crucial role in online platforms ranging from search engines to recommender systems. In this paper, we identify a surprising consequence of popularity-based rankings: the fewer the items reporting a given signal,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez , Gaël Le Mens

In this work, we introduce a novel metric for auditing group fairness in ranked lists. Our approach offers two benefits compared to the state of the art. First, we offer a blueprint for modeling of user attention. Rather than assuming a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Piotr Sapiezynski , Wesley Zeng , Ronald E. Robertson , Alan Mislove , Christo Wilson

Users online tend to acquire information adhering to their system of beliefs and to ignore dissenting information. Such dynamics might affect page popularity. In this paper we introduce an algorithm, that we call PopRank, to assess both the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Andrea Zaccaria , Michela del Vicario , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala , Luciano Pietronero

At a time when information seekers first turn to digital sources for news and opinion, it is critical that we understand the role that social media plays in human behavior. This is especially true when information consumers also act as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Maria Glenski , Tim Weninger
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