English
Related papers

Related papers: SingLEM: Single-Channel Large EEG Model

200 papers

The present study proposes a deep learning model, named DeepSleepNet, for automatic sleep stage scoring based on raw single-channel EEG. Most of the existing methods rely on hand-engineered features which require prior knowledge of sleep…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-07 Akara Supratak , Hao Dong , Chao Wu , Yike Guo

Automatic sleep staging based on electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) signals is an important aspect of sleep-related research. Current sleep staging methods suffer from two major drawbacks. First, there are limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Jingyuan Chen , Yuan Yao , Mie Anderson , Natalie Hauglund , Celia Kjaerby , Verena Untiet , Maiken Nedergaard , Jiebo Luo

Recent success in natural language processing has motivated growing interest in large-scale foundation models for neuroimaging data. Such models often require discretization of continuous neural time series data, a process referred to as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-19 SungJun Cho , Chetan Gohil , Rukuang Huang , Oiwi Parker Jones , Mark W. Woolrich

Accurate and efficient electroencephalography (EEG) analysis is essential for detecting seizures and artifacts in long-term monitoring, with applications spanning hospital diagnostics to wearable health devices. Robust EEG analytics have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Anna Tegon , Thorir Mar Ingolfsson , Xiaying Wang , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

Surface electromyography (EMG) is a promising modality for silent speech interfaces, but its effectiveness depends heavily on sensor placement and channel availability. In this work, we investigate the contribution of individual and…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Injune Hwang , Jaejun Lee , Kyogu Lee

Mental task identification and classification using single/limited channel(s) electroencephalogram (EEG) signals in real-time play an important role in the design of portable brain-computer interface (BCI) and neurofeedback (NFB) systems.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-18 Manali Saini , Udit Satija , Madhur Deo Upadhayay

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common base signal used to monitor brain activity and diagnose sleep disorders. Manual sleep stage scoring is a time-consuming task for sleep experts and is limited by inter-rater reliability. In this paper,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

Modelling the complex spatiotemporal patterns of large-scale brain dynamics is crucial for neuroscience, but traditional methods fail to capture the rich structure in modalities such as magnetoencephalography (MEG). Recent advances in deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Rukuang Huang , Sungjun Cho , Chetan Gohil , Oiwi Parker Jones , Mark Woolrich

The cross-subject electroencephalography (EEG) classification exhibits great challenges due to the diversity of cognitive processes and physiological structures between different subjects. Modern EEG models are based on neural networks,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-14 Xuan-Hao Liu , Bao-Liang Lu , Wei-Long Zheng

High-fidelity EEG generation is critical for alleviating data scarcity and addressing privacy constraints in large-scale neural modeling. Despite recent progress, most existing approaches formulate EEG generation via discrete denoising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yifan Wang , Yijia Ma , Wen Li , Chenyu You

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is indispensable in modern materials science, enabling high-resolution imaging across a wide range of structural, chemical, and functional investigations. However, SEM imaging remains constrained by…

Objective: Decoding visual information from electroencephalography (EEG) is an important problem in neuroscience and brain-computer interface (BCI) research. Existing methods are largely restricted to natural images and categorical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Yongxiang Lian , Yueyang Cang , Pingge Hu , Yuchen He , Li Shi

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation requires specialized expertise, often involving synthesizing insights from ECG signals with complex clinical queries posed in natural language. The scarcity of labeled ECG data coupled with the diverse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Jialu Tang , Tong Xia , Yuan Lu , Cecilia Mascolo , Aaqib Saeed

In this study, we demonstrate the application of a hybrid Vision Transformer (ViT) model, pretrained on ImageNet, on an electroencephalogram (EEG) regression task. Despite being originally trained for image classification tasks, when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Ruiqi Yang , Eric Modesitt

Electroencephalography (EEG) research typically focuses on tasks with narrowly defined objectives, but recent studies are expanding into the use of unlabeled data within larger models, aiming for a broader range of applications. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Anders Gjølbye , Lina Skerath , William Lehn-Schiøler , Nicolas Langer , Lars Kai Hansen

Interpretation of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals can be complicated by obfuscating artifacts. Artifact detection plays an important role in the observation and analysis of EEG signals. Spatial information contained in the placement of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-09 Vinit Shah , Meysam Golmohammadi , Saeedeh Ziyabari , Eva Von Weltin , Iyad Obeid , Joseph Picone

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has shown a useful approach to produce a brain-computer interface (BCI). One-dimensional (1-D) EEG signal is yet easily disturbed by certain artifacts (a.k.a. noise) due to the high temporal resolution. Thus, it…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-03 Peng Yi , Kecheng Chen , Zhaoqi Ma , Di Zhao , Xiaorong Pu , Yazhou Ren

Analyzing stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) signals is critical for brain-computer interface (BCI) applications and neuroscience research, yet poses significant challenges due to the large number of input channels and their heterogeneous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Chen Wang , Yansen Wang , Dongqi Han , Zilong Wang , Dongsheng Li

There is increasing interest in using deep learning approach for EEG analysis as there are still rooms for the improvement of EEG analysis in its accuracy. Convolutional long short-term (CNNLSTM) has been successfully applied in time series…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-20 Lingling Yang , Leanne Lai Hang Chan , Yao Lu

Electroencephalography (EEG)-based emotion recognition plays a critical role in affective computing and emerging decision-support systems, yet remains challenging due to high-dimensional, noisy, and subject-dependent signals. This study…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-09 S M Rakib UI Karim , Wenyi Lu , Diponkor Bala , Rownak Ara Rasul , Sean Goggins