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We introduce and implement a reformulation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in real space, well suited to study bond disordered antiferromagnetic power law coupled quantum spin chains. We derive the Master equations for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-12 Stefan Kettemann

We train machine learning algorithms to infer the entanglement structure of disordered long-range interacting quantum spin chains by learning from the strong disorder renormalisation group (SDRG) method. The system consists of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-06 A. Ustyuzhanin , J. Vahedi , S. Kettemann

Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

We examine the concurrence and entanglement entropy in quantum spin chains with random long-range couplings, spatially decaying with a power-law exponent $\alpha$. Using the strong disorder renormalization group (SDRG) technique, we find by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-30 Youcef Mohdeb , Javad Vahedi , N. Moure , A. Roshani , Hyun-Yong Lee , Ravindra N. Bhatt , Stefan Kettemann , Stephan Haas

We investigate the magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ of quantum spin chains of $N=1280$ spins with power-law long-range antiferromagnetic coupling as a function of their spatial decay exponent $\alpha$ and cutoff length $\xi$. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-06 N. Moure , Hyun-Yong Lee , S. Haas , R. N. Bhatt , S. Kettemann

We develop a consistent treatment of disorder effects in strong coupling superconductors. We use two different approaches, starting either from above or below the transition temperature, and show their equivalence. The normal state approach…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Margit Steiner , Robert A Smith

We study antiferromagnetic two-leg spin-1/2 ladders with strong bond randomness, using the real space renormalization group method. We find the low-temperature spin susceptibility of the system follows non-universal power laws, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Eddy Yusuf , Kun Yang

The one-dimensional isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin systems with random couplings and random spin sizes are investigated using a real-space renormalization group scheme. It is demonstrated that these systems belong to a universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

Discrete-spin systems with maximally random nearest-neighbor interactions that can be symmetric or asymmetric, ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, including off-diagonal disorder, are studied, for the number of states $q=3,4$ in $d$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-09-18 Bora Atalay , A. Nihat Berker

The temperature dependence of the static magnetic susceptibility of exchange-disordered antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chains with an odd number of spins is investigated as a function of size and type of disorder in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-29 C. M. Chaves , Thereza Paiva , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , Belita Koiller

We use the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG) to compute the frequency and momentum resolved spin-spin correlation functions of a dimerized spin-1/2 chain under a magnetic field at finite temperature. The spectral features…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-09 Emanuele Coira , Peter Barmettler , Thierry Giamarchi , Corinna Kollath

We study disordered antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains with nearest- and further-neighbor interactions using the real-space renormalization-group method. We find that the system supports two different phases, depending on the ratio of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Eddy Yusuf , Kun Yang

We propose a simple modification of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method in order to tackle strongly disordered quantum spin chains. Our proposal, akin to the idea of the adaptive time-dependent DMRG, enables us to reach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 J. C. Xavier , J. A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

We employ an adaptation of a strong-disorder renormalization-group technique in order to analyze the ferro-paramagnetic quantum phase transition of Ising chains with aperiodic but deterministic couplings under the action of a transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-16 Fleury J. Oliveira Filho , Maicon S. Faria , André P. Vieira

In recent work we have shown that the Fermi liquid aspects of the strong coupling fixed point of the s-d and Anderson models can brought out more clearly by interpreting the fixed point as a renormalized Anderson model, characterized by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Hewson

We introduce and study the disordered Dicke model in which the spin-boson couplings are drawn from a random distribution with some finite width. Regarding the quantum phase transition we show that when the standard deviation $\sigma$ of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-28 Pragna Das , Sebastian Wüster , Auditya Sharma

The $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain is a prototypical model for the study of strong-randomness phenomena at first-order and continuous quantum phase transitions. In this paper, we first review the existing strong-disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-09 Hatem Barghathi , Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

We develop the strong coupling quantum thermodynamics based on the solution of the exact master equation. We find that both the Hamiltonian and the temperature must be renormalized due to the system-reservoir couplings. With the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

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