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Chemical reactions in small droplets are extensively explored to accelerate the discovery of new materials, increase efficiency and specificity in catalytic biphasic conversion and in high throughput analytics. In this work, we investigate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Zhengxin Li , Hongbo Zeng , Xuehua Zhang

The single-differential and fully integrated cross sections for quasifree $\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ electroproduction off protons bound in deuterium have been extracted for the first time. The experimental data were collected at Jefferson Laboratory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-06-12 Iu. A. Skorodumina , G. V. Fedotov , R. W. Gothe , the CLAS Collaboration

We study the thermodynamic behavior of nonpolar liquid mixtures in the vicinity of curved charged objects, such as electrodes or charged colloids. For small enough charge on the object, or equivalently, small potential, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Marcus , Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

Ion-molecule reactions between clusters of H$_2$/D$_2$ and O$_2$ in liquid helium nanodroplets were initiated by electron-induced ionization (at 70 eV). Reaction products were detected by mass spectrometry and can be explained by a primary…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-05-09 Michael Renzler , Stefan Ralser , Lorenz Kranabetter , Erik Barwa , Paul Scheier , Andrew M. Ellis

Interfacial reaction between iron and MgO has been studied in situ during deposition of iron on MgO surface, using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy. High sensitivity of the technique which is capable of detecting even a sub monolayer of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-20 Pramod Vishwakarma , Mukul Gupta , D. M. Phase , Ajay Gupta

Understanding the interface dynamics in non-equilibrium quantum systems remains a challenge. We study the interface dynamics of strongly coupled immiscible binary superfluids by using holographic duality. The full nonlinear evolution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-30 Yu-Ping An , Li Li , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng

A recent H1 measurement of triple differential dijet cross sections in electron-proton interactions in the region of photon virtualities 2<Q2<80 GeV is presented and compared to LO and NLO QCD predictions. Effects that go beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Sedlak

Understanding gas-grain chemistry of deuterium in star-forming objects may help to explain their history and present state. We aim to clarify how processes in ices affect the deuterium fractionation. In this regard, we investigate a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Kalvans , I. Shmeld , J. R. Kalnin , S. Hocuk

The most common species in liquid water, next to neutral H$_2$O molecules, are the H$_3$O$^+$ and OH$^-$ ions. In a dynamic picture, their exact concentrations depend on the time scale at which these are probed. Here, using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 V. G. Artemov , E. Uykur , S. Roh , A. V. Pronin , H. Ouerdane , M. Dressel

Experimental data on proton-proton interactions in high energy collisions show quite a special and unexpected behaviour of the proportion of elastic scattering compared to inelastic processes with increasing energy. It decreases at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 I. M. Dremin

The first observation of (anti)deuterons in deep inelastic scattering at HERA has been made with the ZEUS detector at a centre-of-mass energy of 300--318 GeV using an integrated luminosity of 120 pb-1. The measurement was performed in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

The prevailing view that solid-state diffusion is negligible at low temperatures is challenged by rapid sulfur and barium isotope exchange between natural barite crystals and aqueous solutions in laboratory experiments. This assumption…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Chen Zhu , Youxue Zhang , Donald J. DePaolo , Kaiyun Chen , Honglin Yuan , Tao Yang , Lei Gong

A thermodynamic approach to rapid phase transformations within a diffuse interface in a binary system is developed. Assuming an extended set of independent thermodynamic variables formed by the union of the classic set of slow variables and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Galenko , David Jou

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) found in KTaO3-based interfaces has garnered attention due to its remarkable electronic properties. In this study, we investigated the conducting system embedded at the Si3N4/Al//KTO(110)…

It has been theorized that if heavy nuclei (e.g. Au, Pb) are collided at sufficiently high energies, we might be to recreate the conditions that existed in the universe a few microseconds after the Big Bang. The kinetic energy of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-07-18 Anuj K. Purwar

The injection of liquid fuel at supercritical pressures is a relevant but overlooked topic in combustion. Typically, the role of two-phase dynamics is neglected under the assumption that the liquid rapidly transitions to a supercritical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

In this review we discuss the observable consequences of in-medium changes of hadronic properties in reactions with elementary probes, and in particular photons, on nuclei. After an outline of the theoretical method used we focus on a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Alvarez-Ruso , T. Falter , U. Mosel , P. Muehlich

We study the structure of stationary non equilibrium states for interacting particle systems from a microscopic viewpoint. In particular we discuss two different discrete geometric constructions. We apply both of them to determine non…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 Leonardo De Carlo , Davide Gabrielli

We report the measurement of the primordial D/H abundance ratio towards QSO \object. The column density of the hydrogen in the $z \simeq 2.536$ Lyman limit system is high, \lnhi $= 19.422 \pm 0.009$ \cmm, allowing for the deuterium to be…

The cross sections for the production of hadrons in quasi-real photon-photon collisions in proton-proton and heavy ion interactions are compared with the corresponding cross sections for central diffraction and for photon-pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Engel , M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , J. Ranft